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1995-05-10 ARC PacketCITY OF MENDOTA HEIGHTS DAKOTA COUNTY, MINNESOTA AIRPORT RELATIONS COMMISSION AGENDA MAY 10, 1995 - 8:00 P.M. 1. Call to Order 2. Roll Call 3. Approval of April 12, 1995 Meeting Minutes. 4. Acknowledge Receipt of Various Reports/Correspondence: a. MASAC Technical Advisor's Report for March, 1995. b. Corridor Gate Penetration Analysis Report for March, 1995. c. MASAC General Meeting Minutes from March 28, 1995. d. MAC Dual Track Airport Planning Process LTCP Report April 1995. e. NOISE Newsletter for April, 1995. f. Northern Dakota County Airport Relations Coalition Final Ranking of Airport Related Topics - April 19,1 1995. g. Memo on Part 150 Sound Insulation Status for St. Thomas Academy and Visitation 5. Unfinished and New Business: a. Discuss Draft Letter to NWA Regarding Aircraft Take -Off Profiles. b. Discuss Background Information on MSP Nighttime Aircraft Operations. c. Discuss Status of Non -Simultaneous Departure Procedure Implementation. d. Discuss Preparation for Upcoming Presentation to the Mendota Heights City Council. 6. Verbal Updates: a. Update on Federal Charges of Price -Fixing Involving Contractors Performing Part 150 Sound Insulation Work. 7. Other Comments or Concerns. 8. Adjourn. Auxiliary aids for disabled persons are available upon request at least 120 hours in advance. If a notice of less than 120 hours is received, the City of Mendota Heights will make every attempt to provide the aids, however, this may not be possible on short notice. Please contact City Administration at 452- 1850 with requests. CITY OF MENDOTA HEIGHTS DAKOTA COUNTY, MINNESOTA AIRPORT RELATIONS COMMISSION MINUTES APRIL 12, 1995 _ 1 The regular meeting of the Mendota Heights Airport' Relations Commission was held on Wednesday, April 12, 1995, in the City Hall Large Conference Room, 1101 Victoria Curve. The meeting was called to order at 8:05 o'clock P.M. The following members were present: Beaty, Fitzer, Leuman, Olsen, Stein and Surrisi. Commissioner Olin was excused. Also present were City Administrator Tom Lawell and Senior Secretary Kim Blaeser. APPROVAL OF MINUTES Commissioner Olsen moved approval of the March 8, 1995 minutes. Commissioner Leuman seconded the motion. AYES: 6 NAYS: 0 • ACKNOWLEDGE RECEIPT OF VARIOUS REPORTS/CORRESPONDENCE The Commission acknowledged receipt of the ANOMS report for January and February. 1 Chair Beaty stated that operations have increased and he noted in January of 1994, there were 25,000 operations and in January of 1995, there were 36,169 operations. Administrator Lawell stated that the use of Stage 3 aircraft, increased considerably in January and February. A brief discussion ensued regarding hushkitting of DC -9 aircraft. Commissioner Olsen suggested that the Commission consider a field trip to review aircraft which lhave been hushkitted. Chair Beaty stated that nighttime carrier operations have doubled over the past year. He inquired if there will be more nighttime activity as a result of Federal Express and UPS promoting more extensively overnight delivery and same day delivery. Commissioner Surrisi inquired why the DHC -9 (turbo prop plane) is not included in the aircraft identifier and description table of the ANOMS report. Administrator Lawell stated that he would inquire with Mr. Foggia. 1 The Commission noted that the number of complaints from Mendota Heights residents doubled from January to February. It was noted that February was a warm month and that residents probably had windows, doors, etc. open. The Commission acknowledged receipt of the MSP Monthly Complaint Summaries for January and February, 1995. The Commission acknowledged receipt of the Corridor Gate Penetration Analysis Report for January and February, 1995. Commissioner Fitzer The Commission acknowledged receipt of the NOISE Newsletters for February and March, 1995. The Commission acknowledged receipt of the Airport Comparison Graph for March 1995. It was noted that this graph contains information on specific airports across the country along with contact personnel, telephone numbers, yearly operations, daily operations and Stage 3 aircraft percentages. The Commission acknowledged receipt of the Richfield Part 150 Buy -Out Update for February and March, 1995. The Commission acknowledged receipt of the MAC Part 150 Community Monitor Newsletter for February, 1995. Administrator Lawell stated that the MAC has recently asked that the City identify eligible houses within the blocks touched by the Ldn 65 Contour. He stated that residents living on the St. Thomas Academy and Visitation Convent sites have now been included within the Ldn Contour. The Commission acknowledged receipt of MnDOT's Notice of Adequacy for Runway 4-22 Extension Environmental Impact Statement and Related News Article. The Commission acknowledged receipt of a handout regarding City of Bloomington Airport Policies. These policies are based on an extensive review and public comment process conducted over a 10 - month period regarding the location, improvements and 4-22 extension of the existing airport. It was noted that the City of Bloomington is of the opinion that MSP should continue as the region's passenger and cargo airport. The Commission acknowledged receipt of articles from the Denver Post and Wall St. Journal regarding the new Denver International Airport. DISCUSS MEETING OF NORTHERN DAKOTA COUNTY AIRCRAFT NOISE IMPACTED COMMUNITIES 2 Chair Beaty explained that on March 21, 1995 a meeting was held with other aircraft noise impacted cities within northern Dakota County to explore common aircraft noise related issues. Those present at the meeting were: Eagan: Pat Todd, Chair of Noise Abatement Commission John Hohenstein, Assistant to the City Administratof IGH: Sunfish Lake: Mendota Heights: Steve Hughes, Member of Noise Abatement Commission Pete Amish, Member of Noise Abatement Commission Linda Cummings, Administrative Assistant Frank Tiffany, Mayor Glenda Spiotta, City Administrator Scott Beaty, Chair of Noise Abatement Commission Tom Lawell, City Administrator Chair Beaty explained that the meeting was extremely positive. He explained that they reviewed a list of possible topics for multi -city collaboration and solicited each city's position relative to each topic. Beaty stated that the Airport Relations Commission needs to review possible topics and select the top five issues that Mendota Heights would like to collectively work on with other northern Dakota County cities. He explained that the recommendation will be forwarded to the City Council on April 18th for their action in time for the next joint city meeting scheduled for April 19th. Chair Beaty invited other members of the Commission to attend the April 19th meeting. The following list was discussed: 1. Phase -Out of Noisy Stage II Aircraft 2. Nighttime Restrictions on Aircraft Operations 3. Composition of MAC Body - Accountability Issues 4. MSP Long -Term Comprehensive Planning Issues - Expansion of Existing Airport 5. Dual Track Airport Relocation to Hastings Site 6. Remote Runway Development Option 7. FAA Airspace Usage Study 8. FAA "Close -In" vs. "Distant" Departure Procedures 9. Corridor Definition/Compliance Issues 10. Non -Simultaneous Departure Procedures 11. Runway 4-22 Extension Issue 12. Metropolitan Council "Noise Zone Map" Update and Related Land Use Controls 13. Noise Measurement Issues - Usefulness of Ldn 65 Contour 14. Equity of Current Runway Use System 15. Sound Insulation of Air Noise Impacted Homes - FAA Part 150 Program 3 16. Expansion of MAC Aircraft Noise Operations Monitoring System (ANOMS) 17. Aircraft Ground Noise During Periods of Departure Over Minneapolis 18. Aircraft Engine Run -Up Noise Each member of the Commission discussed their view points and opinions regarding each specific topic. Most the discussion was centered around Equity of Current Runway System, FAA Close -In vs Distant Departure Procedures and Nighttime Restrictions on Aircraft Operations. The Commission briefly discussed the proposed Global Position System and how it will present more possibilities in how aircraft will depart MSP. The Commission discussed how ground noise and aircraft engine run-up affects Mendota Heights. It was noted that a joint letter to Jeff Hamiel will be sent regarding the departure procedures at MSP. Chair Beaty stated that MAC should be informed of the joint effort between northern Dakota County cities impacted by MSP aircraft operations. The Commission was of the consensus that the following issues be suggested to the City Council as the top six issues Mendota Heights would like to collectively work: 1. Nighttime Restrictions on Aircraft Operations 2. Composition of MAC Body - Accountability Issues 3. FAA "Close -In" vs. "Distant" Departure Procedures 4. Corridor Definition/Compliance Issues 5. Non -Simultaneous Departure Procedures 6. Equity of Current Runway Use System DISCUSS PREPARATION FOR APRIL 27, 1995 JOINT WORKSHOP WITH THE MENDOTA HEIGHTS CITY COUNCIL Commissioner Fitzer informed the Commission that he will be unable to attend the April 27th workshop. Chair Beaty suggested that the Commission review the Airport Relations Commission's Plan of Action. He also suggested that the Commission and Council discuss the non -simultaneous procedure issue. Administrator Lawell stated that the Commission should use this workshop to update the Council on the status of the many issues the Commission has been pursuing over the past year. Commissioner Olsen was excused at 10:02 o'clock P.M. 4 • DISCUSS STATUS OF ADOPTION OF MAC'S NEW NOISE MANAGEMENT METHODOLOGY FOR MSP Administrator Lawell explained that based on the input provided at the March 8th meeting, a letter was prepared and submitted to the MASAC Operations Committee regarding the MAC's plans to adopt a New Noise Management Methodology for MSP. Lawell explained that the City strongly suggested that the New Noise Management Methodology be more aggressive in bringing about the conversion to an all Stage 3 flee. More specifically, the City requested more precise measurement of Stage 2 aircraft phaseout, targeted efforts in thelnighttime and "shoulder hour" time periods, stricter enforcement of New Noise Management Methodology requirements and aggressive interim compliance goals. 1 Lawell explained that the City's comments were discussed by the MASAC Operations Committee on March 15th and'24th. He explained that at their March 24th meeting, over the objections of Mendota Heights, the MASAC Operations Committee voted to recommend the adoption of the New Noise Management Methodology to the full MASAC. He explained that at the March 28th MASAC meeting, over the objections of Mendota Heights and Minneapolis, the full MASAC voted to recommend adoption of the Methodology to the MAC. Lawell stated that while this is disappointing, its negative impact on surrounding communities will be slight. DISCUSS RESIDENT COMPLAINT REGARDING AIR POLLUTION CAUSED BY MSP AIRCRAFT OPERATIONS Administrator Lawell stated that he had received a telephone call from a resident in the Curley Addition complaining about not only aircraft noise pollution, but also air pollution caused by aircraft operations. Lawell explained that this resident reported the accumulation of a petroleum based "film" on his home and property which he attributes to aircraft operations. This resident inquired as to what the City might be able to do to address this issue. In response to a question from Chair Beaty, Administrator Lawell stated that the MPCA could be contacted to inquire if they have done tests in the area. Chair Beaty stated the City should research the possibility if other residents have 5 experienced the same problem. ADJOURNKENT There being no further business, the Airport Relations Commission adjourned its meeting at 10:20 o'clock P.M. Respectfully submitted, Kimberlee K. Blaeser Senior Secretary 6 Minneapolis l St. Paul International Airport MONTHLY MEETING - Metropolitan Airport Sound Abatement Council Chairman: Robert P. Jobnon Vice Chairman: Scott Bunin Technical Advisor. John Foggia Secretary: Jean Deighton Airborne Fs,ren: Brian Bata Air Transport Association: Paul McGraw ALPA: Charles W. Curry Jr. City cfBloomington: Petrone Lee Vern Wilcox City cf Burnsville: Juan Rivas City cf Eagan: Dustin Middle City climes Grove Heights: Demi, Madden City of Mendota Heights: Jill Smith City of Minneapolis: James B. Scrrin John Richter Joe Lee Judith Dodge City of Richfield: George Kama Don Priebe City cfSt. Louis Park: Robert Adrews City cf St. Paul: Scott Bonin Craig C. Wrudk Carol Ann McGrire Delta Air Lines Int.: Rich KIdwdl Federal Express: Tom Rheineck Federal Aviation Administration: Bruce Wagoner Ronald Glaub MAC Staff Dick Keine MEM: Robert P. Johnson Mesaba Northwest Airlink: Lawrence McCabe Metropolitan Airports Commission Commissioner Alton Gasper MN Air National Guard: Major Mark R. Nem Northwest Airlines: Mark Saimaa Jennifer Sayre St. Paul Chamber of Commerce: Jack Barkley Sun Country Airlines: Luke A. Gomez United Airlines Inc.: Allan Tomlinson United Parcel Service: Jams D000ho US. Air Force Reserve: Captain Steven Chapman US. Supplemental Carriers: Robert A. Mix Metropolitan Airports Commission Declaration of Purposes 1.) Promote public welfare and national security; serve public interest, convenience, and necessity; promote air navigation and transportation, international, national, state, and local, in and through this state; promote the efficient, safe, and economical handling of air commerce; assure the inclusion of this state in national and international programs of air transportation; and to those ends to develop the full potentialities of the metropolitan area in this state as an aviation center, and to correlate that area with all aviation facilities in the entire state so as to provide for the most economical and effective use of aeronautic facilities and services in that area; 2.) Assure the residents of the metropolitan area of the minimum environmental impact from air navigation and transportation, and to that end provide for noise abatement, control of airport area land use, and other protective measures; and 3.) Promote the overall goals of the state's environmental policies and minimize the public's exposure to noise and safety hazards around airports. Metropolitan Aircraft Sound Abatement Council Statement of Purpose This corporation was formed in furtherance of the general welfare of the communities adjoining Minneapolis -St Paul International Airport - Wold -Chamberlain Field, a public airport in the County of Hennepin, State of Minnesota, through the alleviation of the problems created by the sound of aircraft using the airport; through study and evaluation on a continuing basis of the problem and of suggestion for the alleviation of the same; through initiation, coordination and promotion of reasonable and effective procedures, control and regulations, consistent with the safe operation of the airport and of aircraft using the same; and through dissemination of information to the affected communities, their affected residents, and the users of the airport respecting the problem of aircraft noise nuisance and in respect to suggestions made and actions initiated and taken to alleviate the problem. Metropolitan Aircraft Sound Abatement Council Representation The membership shall include representatives appointed by agencies, corporations, associations and governmental bodies which by reason of their statutory authority and responsibility or control over the airport, or by reason of their status as airport users, have a direct interest in the operation of the airport. Such members will be called User Representatives and Public Representatives, provided that the User Representatives and Public Representatives shall at all times be equal in number. The Airport 24-hour Noise Hotline is 726-9411. Complaints to the hotline do not result in changes in Airport activity, but provides a public sounding board and airport information outlet. The hotline is staffed 24 -hours Monday - Friday This report is prepared and printed in house by Roy Fuhrmann and Traci Erickson Questions or comments may be directed to: MAC - Aviation Noise Program Minneapolis / St. Paul International Airport 6040 28th Avenue South Minneapolis, MN 55450 Tel: (612) 726-8108, Fax: (612) 726-5296 Metropolitan Airports Commission Aviation Noise Programs Contents Operations and Complaint Summary 1 Operations Summary - All Aircraft MSP March Fleet Mix Percentage Airport March Complaint Summary March Operations Summary - Airport Directors Office 1 1 1 1 Minneapolis - St. Paul International Airport Complaint Summary 2 Complaint Summary by City Tower Log Reports 3 All Hours Nighttime Hours 1 3 All Operations 4 Runway Use Report March 1995 Carrier Jet Operations 5 Runway Use Report March 1995 Nighttime - All Operations 6 Runway Use Report March 1995 6 Nighttime Carrier Jet Operations 7 Runway Use Report March 1995 Carrier Jet Operations by Type 8 Aircraft Identifier and DescriptionTable 9 Runway Use - Day/Night Periods - All Operations • 10 2 4 5 Daytime Hours Community Overflight Analysis 11 Carrier Jet Operations - All Hours Carrier Jet Operations - Nighttime (11pm - 6 am) 7 10 Aviation Noise Programs Remote Monitoring Site Locations 12 Carrier Jet Arrival Related Noise Events 13 Count of Arrival Aircraft Noise Events for Each RMT 13 Carrier Jet Departure Related Noise Events 14 Count of Departure Aircraft Noise Events for Each RMT 14 Ten Loudest Aircraft Noise Events Identified 15 Ten Loudest Aircraft Noise Events Identified 16 Ten Loudest Aircraft Noise Events Identified 17 Ten Loudest Aircraft Noise Events Identified 18 Ten Loudest Aircraft Noise Events Identified 19 Ten Loudest Aircraft Noise Events Identified 20 Flight Track Base Map 21 Airport Noise and Operations Monitoring Systems Flight Tracks 22 Carrier Jet Operations - March 1995 22 Airport Noise and Operations Monitoring System Flight Tracks 23 Carrier Jet Operations - March 1995 23 Airport Noise and Operations Monitoring System Flight Tracks 24 Carrier Jet Operations - March 1995 24 Analysis of Aircraft Noise Events - Aircraft Ldn dB(A) 25 Analysis of Aircraft Noise Events - Aircraft Ldn dB(A) 26 Aviation Noise Programs Metropolitan Airports Commission • Operations and Complaint Summary March 1995 04 Operations Summary - All Aircraft 386 2.0% 58 0.3% 22 163 0.9% 521 2.8% 11 9488 49.7% 10335 55.3% 29 9032 47.4% 7780 41.6% MSP March Fleet Mix Percentage Stage 2 Stage 3 61.6 48:& 57.9 59.5 Airport March Complaint Summary MSP 823 1094 Airlake 1 0 Anoka 0 2 Crystal 3 1 Flying Cloud 7 6 Lake Elmo 0 0 St. Paul 6 5 Misc. 1 1 March Operations Summary - Airport Directors Office Air Carrier 715 742 Commuter 320 2% G.A. 144 148 Military 8 7 Air Freight 38 36 =•;•• Charter • 31 " Page 1 Aviation Noise Programs 29 121 Metropolitan Airports Commission Minneapolis - St. Paul International Airport Complaint Summary March 1995 Complaint Summary by City Apple Valley 0 5 5 0.5% Blaine 0 1 1 0.1%. Bloomington 2 6 8 0.7% Burnsville 2 35 37 3.4% Eagan 44 290 334 31.0% Edina 5 5 0.5% Golden Valley 2 2 4 0.4% Inver Grove Heights 5 117 122 11.3% Mendota Heights 20 134 154 14.3% Minneapolis 127 172 299 27.8% Richfield 9 19 28 2.6% Roseville 0 2 2 0.2% S. St. Paul 0 13 '13 1.2% - St. Anthony 2 2 0.2% St. Louis Park 1 0 1 0.1% St. Paul 48 7 55 5.1% Sunfish Lake 0 4 4 0.4% ... , ...... • . W. St. Paul Time of Day 1 1 2 0.2% Nature of Complaint :.i : • 'f:: '....'• ..... •':•"".': ' : •••••''':': . . U . - , • • - • • . '-- 00:00- 05:59 50 Excessive Noise 993 06:00 - 06:59 47 . Early/Late 58 07:00 - 11:59 244 Low Flying . 10 12:00 - 15:59 136 Structural Disturbance 7 16:00 - 19:59 186 Helicopter 1 20:00 - 21:59 297 Ground Noise 13 22:00 - 22:59 85 Engine Run-up 4 23:00 - 23:59 49 Frequency 8 Total,. - : : , :. . . .:. . . Aviation Noise Programs Page 2 . ' • Metropolitan Airports Commission Tower Log Reports March 1995 All Hours .:r Nighttime Hours 04 MO a Page 3 Aviation Noise Programs Metropolitan Airports Commission All Operations Runway Use Report March 1 95 • 04 A 386 2.0% 208 1.4% 11L A 4681 24.5% 11R A 4807 . 25.2% 22 A 163 0.9% 2053 13.5% 1957 12.9% 80 0.5% 29L A 4805 25.2% 29R A 4227 22.2% 5504 5406 36.2% 35.5% 1 04 D 58 11L 0.3% 173 1.2% D 4827 25.8% 2033 13.7% 11R D 5508 29.5% 22 D 521 2.8% 29L D 4132 2171 14.6% 22.1% 1064 7.2% • 4693 • 31.5% 29R D 3648 19.5% 4737 31.8% • Aviation Noise Programs Page 4 • Metropolitan Airports Commission • Carrier Jet Operations Runway Use Report March 1 95 04 A 11L A 11R 22 29L 29R 04 11L 11R 22 29L 29R A A A 245 2.1% 2949 24.7% 3110 26.0% 92 0.8% 2968 24.8% 2582 21.6% 1 0.0% 2787 243% 3665 32.3% 285 2.5% 2593 22.8% 2037 17.9% 114 1.1% 1137 11.4% 1197 12.1% 36 ' 0.4% 3983 40.1% 3460 34.9% 1093 11.7% 1424 15.2% 805 8.6% 3372 36.0% 2636 28.2% Page 5 Aviation Noise Programs Metropolitan Airports Commission Nighttime - All Operations Runway Use Report March 1 95 04 A 69 7.4% 70 10.5% 11L A 56 6.0% 11R A 89 9.6% 28 4.2% 22 A 41 4.4% 16 2.4% 29L A 563 60.5% 408 61.0% 29R 04 A 113 22 12.1% 6.0% 136 20.3% 24 9.7% 11L D 50 13.7% 42 17.0% 11R D 215 59.1% 92 37.3% 22 D 33 9.1% 51 20.7% 29L D 43 11.8% 28 11.3% 29R D 1 0.3% 10 4.0% Aviation Noise Programs Page 6 • Metropolitan Airports Commission Nighttime Carrier Jet Operations Runway Use Report March 1 95 04 A 44 7.5% 40 . e 9.1% 11L A • 25 4.3% 5 1.1% 11R A 41 7.0% 13 2.9% 22 A 19 3.2% 9 2.0% 29L A 388 66.0% 286 64.9% 29R 04 A 71 1 12.0% 0.8% 88 441 1 20.0% 11L D 24 20.3% 17 14.3% 11R 67 56.8% 48 40.3% 22 D 18 15.3% 28 23.5% 29L D 8 6.8% 21 17.7% 29R D 0 0.0% 4 3.4% Page 7 Aviation Noise Programs Carrier Jet Operations by Type March 1995 B727H DC9H 196 843 1 2 0.0% B733/4/5 1399 6.0% 134 0.6% 1 0.0% B757 1741 7.5% 0 0.0% 3 0.0% DC10 1132 4.9% DC87 119 0.5%. EA32 2167 9.3% 692 3.0% 148 0.6% 5 0.0% MD80 1248 5.4% 2 0.0% 10 0.0% B727 4347 18.7% 474 2.0% 108 0.5% 25 0.1% 36.3% FK28 54 0.2% B707 B747 B74F B767 DA10 FK10 L1011 MD11 BA10 BAJA. B737 DC8 DC86 DC9 8464 Metropolitan Airports Commission 42.2% Stage HI 57.8% Stage II Aviation Noise Programs Page 8 • 4 Metropolitan Airports Commission Page 9 Aircraft Identifier and DescriptionTable tdCflLtJflCiArth J3escrptiw B727 BOEING 727 B727H - BOEING 727 - HUSH KIT , B707 BOEING 707 B733 BOEING 737-300 . B737 ' BOEING 737 B73S BOEING 737 200 SERIES B747 BOEING 747 i B74F BOEING 747 FREIGHTER B757 BOEING 757 B767 BOEING 767 BAli BRITISH AEROSPACE 111 BEC BEECHCRAFT (ALL SERIES) BEI BEE�CRAF 1900 BE80 . BEECHCRAFT KING AIR BE99 BEECHCRAFT QUEEN AIR CNA CESSNA (ALL SERIES) DC10 MDONNELL DOUGLAS DC10 DC8 MCDONNELL DOUGLAS DC8 • DC8S MCDONNELL DOUGLAS DC8 STRETCH DC86 MDONNELL DOUGLAS DC8 60 -SERIES DC87 MCDONNELL DOUGLAS DC8 70 -SERIES RE , DC9 MCDONNELL DOUGLAS DC9 EA32 . AIRBUS INDUSTRIES A320 ' , • FK10 FOKKER FK28 FOKKER F28 FK27 FOKKER F27 (PROP) i LI011 LOCKHEED TRISTAR L1011 MDI1 MDONNELL DOUGLAS DC11 MD80 MCDONNELL DOUGLAS DC9 80 -SERIES SW3 SWEARINGEN METROLINER 3 . SW4 SWEARINGEN METROLINER 4 SF34 SAAB 340 Aviation Noise Programs Metropolitan Airports Commission Runway Use - Day/Night Periods - All Operations Minneapolis - St. Paul International Airport March 1995 Runway Name 04 Departures Day Daytime Hours Percentage Arrivals Use Day 36 0.2% - 317 Percentage Use 1.7% 11L .4777 26.1% 4625 25.5% 11R 5293 28.9% 4718 26.0% 22 488 2.7% 122 0.7% 29L 4089 22.2% 4242 23.4% 29R 3647 19.9% 4114 Nighttime Hours 22.7% 64168 1 Runway Name 04 11L 11R Departures Percentage Arrivals Night Use Night 22 6.0% 69 50 215 13.7% 59.1% 56 89 Percentage Use 7.4% 6.0% 9.6% i 22 33 9.1% 41 4.4% 29L 43 11.8% 563 60.5% • 29R 1 0.3% 113 Aviation Noise Programs 12.1% Page 10 Metropolitan Airports Commission Community Overflight Analysis Minneapolis - St. Paul International Airport March 1995 Carrier Jet Operations - All Hours Opetiwls Over So. Minneapolis/ 6059 No. Richfield Over So. Richfield/ 245 Bloomington 4630 10689 Number f Opeiations .. , ................................................................. 45.8% 344.8 285 530 2.39 17.1 Over St. Paul - Highland Park 92 93 0.4% 3.0 Over Eagan/ Mendota Heights 5550 6452 12002 51.5% 387.2 Carrier Jet Operations - Nighttime (llpm - 6 am) um Over So. Minneapolis/ No. Richfield 66 8 74 2.4 Over So. Richfield/ Bloomington 44 18 62 8.8%1 2.0 Over St. Paul - Highland Park 19 1 20 2.8%I 0.7 Over Eagan/ Mendota Heights 459 91 550 77.9% 17.7 ..... . .... ....... .... .... • Page 11 Aviation Noise Programs Metropolitan Airports Commission Remote Monitoring Site Locations Airport Noise and Operations Monitoring System FS#21 ve Heights Aviation Noise Programs Page 12 Metropolitan Airports Commission Carrier Jet Arrival Related Noise Events March 1995 Count of Arrival Aircraft Noise Events for Each RMT :.:•i:•>i::: :: }i::.i::::i-i-? :,i:.'; ::;:::n ; vii, :.::.i:.i:.i:-:;•i:: ;•i;•::�]- ........ ......... :; : ri ;.,: .:...: •:.... :... ,; •:::;. ..... ..; ..}•.:.. ;;•:: •: --• ....A}�y�1Af::.W.•��.:itMV."�!Ytf��:i::::::i::`.::.:5•:i•:{?:i.:.:::.i:i:::.i:•i'.}}i•.:i:: .. :I.T,• :i:: is i:il: :i •i: fJF7 Y:'r: Y•,.� .:: •i..::.:.::.::� ;,-4.e�...: 1 Minneapolis Xerxes Avenue & 41st Street 4027 81 1 0 2 Minneapolis Fremont Avenue & 43rd Street 2731 364 3 1 3 Minneapolis W Elmwood Street & Belmont Avenue 3160 1592 9 0 4 Minneapolis Oakland Avenue & 49th Street 2871 1103 23 0 5 Minneapolis 12th Avenue & 58th Street 3690 2584 580 1 6 Minneapolis 25th Avenue & 57th Street 3627 2514 811 1 7 Richfield Wentworth Ave & 64th Street 204 39 1 0 8 Minneapolis Longfellow Avenue & 43rd Street 251 31 0 0 9 St. Paul Saratoga Street & Hartford Avenue 52 33 10 0 10 St. Paul Itasca Avenue & Bowdoin Street 56 • 24 12 0 11 St. Paul Finn Street & Scheffer Avenue 24 9 0 0 12 St. Paul Alton Street & Rockwood Avenue 17 14 3 0 13 Mendota Heights Southeast end of Mohican Court 41 22 3 0 14 Eagan First Street & McKee Street 3173 159 11 0 15 Mendota Heights Cullen Street & Lexington Avenue 171 37 2 0 16 Eagan Avalon Avenue & Vilas Lane 2604 1703 14 0 17 Bloomington 84th Street & 4th Avenue 67 49 3 0 18 Richfield 75th Street & 17th Avenue 118 83 2 0 19 Bloomington 16th Avenue & 84th Street 21 18 2 0 20 Richfield 75th Street & 3rd Avenue 9 7 0 0 21 Inver Grove Heights Barbara Avenue & 67th Street 97 21 0 0 22 Inver Grove Heights Anne Marie Trail 1158 18 2 0 23 Mendota Heights End of Kendon Avenue 1087 67 10 0 24 Eagan Chapel Lane & Wren Lane 831 95 2 0 Page 13 Aviation Noise Programs Metropolitan Airports Commiision Carrier Jet Departure Related Noise Events March 1995 Count of Departure Aircraft Noise Events for Each RMT - . . .... • - * : * MP ... - :-. .. ' . 1 Minneapolis Xerxes Avenue & 41st Street 218 73 4 0 2 Minneapolis Fremont Avenue & 43rd Street 253 94 8 0 3 Minneapolis W Elmwood Street & Belmont Avenue 951 242 21 1 4 Minneapolis Oakland Avenue & 49th Street 1242 597 78 12 5 Minneapolis 12th Avenue & 58th Street 2447 1263 630 146 6 Minneapolis 25th Avenue & 57th Street 2814 1580 801 266 7 Richfield Wentworth Ave & 64th Street 1652 591 72 5 8 ' Minneapolis Longfellow Avenue & 43rd Street 753 316 31 0 9 St. Paul Saratoga Street & Hartford Avenue 54 16 0 0 10 St. Paul Itasca Avenue & Bowdoin Street 47 24 13 0 11 St. Paul . Finn Street & Scheffer Avenue 43 17 0 0 12 St. Paul Alton Street & Rockwood Avenue 64 40 2 1 13 Mendota Heights Southeast end of Mohican Court 350 238 12 0 14 Eagan First Street & McKee Street 2681 847 74 0 15 Mendota Heights Cullen Street & Lexington Avenue 2470 860 95 2 16 Eagan Avalon Avenue & Was Lane 3804 1903 456 14 17 Bloomington 84th Street & 4th Avenue 152 49 8 1 18 Richfield 75th Street & 17th Avenue 325 232 65 13 19 Bloomington 16th Avenue & 84th Street 284 160 48 3 20 Richfield 75th Street & 3rd Avenue 242 43 3 0 21 Inver Grove Heights Barbara Avenue & 67th Street 953 157 9 0 22 Inver Grove Heights Anne Marie Trail 1180 152 8 0 23 Mendota Heights End of Kendon Avenue 3873 1912 983 89 24 Eagan Chapel Lane & Wren Lane 552 73 19 1 Aviation Noise Programs Page 14 Metropolitan Airports Commission Ten Loudest Aircraft Noise Events Identified RMT #1: Xerxes Ave. & 41st St. Minneapolis 03/23/95 18:24:55 B727 92.9 D 03/07/95 9:42:12 B727 92.9 D 03/30/95 17:49:34 B727 91.8 D 03/10/95 15:14:50 DC9 912 A 03/04/95 6:58:27 B727 90.5 D 03/02,957:27:59 B727 89.8 D 03/03/95 16:10:48 B727 88.9 D 03/01/95 19:26:19 B727 88.8 D 03/10/95 15:14:05 DC9 88.8 A 03/13/95 0:26:49 DC9 88.7 A RMT #3: W. Elmwood St. & Belmont Ave. Minneapolis ii!.:....:•Wi*:::,,,:,•.ON,i.::•:,,:' •:•:•' .... . ,:;• „1„„i....v*::,„r1 Date Thn .;:: „ :.,. M} 03/15/95 9:05:11 B727 100.1 D 03/30/95 17:49:02 B727 99.3 D 03/07/95 9:41:43 B727 99.2 D 03/31/959:43:42 ' B727 98.6 . D 03/30/95 9:44:29 • B727 97.9 D 03/15/95 7:55:31 B727 97.7. D 03/15/95 16:30:39 B727 97.7 D 03/23/95 20:59:35 B727 97.6 D 03/03/95 18:43:22 B727 96.3 A 03/10/95 17:10:01 B737 95.8 D Page 15 Aviation Noise Programs' RMT #2: Fremont Ave. & 43rd St. Minneapolis 03/05/954:54:05 B727 101.7 AIP A 03/25/95 18:18:34 B727 96.9 A 03/16/95 20:06:25 B727 94.8 D 03/04/95 6:58:21 B727 94.4 D 03/15/95 6:25:21 B727 93.9 D 03/01/95 14:39:13 B727 93.4 D 03/03/95 16:10:37 B727 93.2 D 03/22/95 20:35:00 B727 93.2 D 03/25/95 18:34:54 DC9 93.1 A 03/07/95 10:32:48 B737 90.6 D RMT #4: Oakland Ave. & 49th St. Minneapolis 03/16/95 20:27:41 B727 101.8 D 03/15/95 13:31:56 B727 101.2 D 03/16/95 20:25:49 D 101.1 D 03/31/95 19:59:48 B727 101.0 D 03/15/95 13:33:39 B727, 100.6 D 03/15,95 21:04:25 DC9 100.6 D 03/21/95 20:11:55 B727 100.4 D 03/22/95 20:13:38 B727 100.2 D 03/14/95 12:16:46 B727 100.1 D 03/03,95 15:47:30 B727, 100.0 Metropolitan Airports Commission Ten Loudest Aircraft Noise Events Identified RMT #5: 12th Ave. & 58th St. Minneapolis RMT #7: Wentworth Ave. & 64th St. Richfield .. ..:.:. �:::.. n:::::::i..:::v:.y?::::::.::::''v.•j::,.:;::.v.::,:.:;::.:T::;:•:;.v:::;: ii ::::::: ::: ::::::s;:.:::; ::.:{; y::l v:ti:i};. ;•;;i.'.: 03/03/95 11:15:25 B727 108.1 D 03/16/95 8:53:46 B727 107.8 D 03/03/95 23:55:28 B727 107.4 D 03/17/95 10:47:27 B727 106.4 D 03/16/95 8:15:12 B727 104.6 D 03/23/95 20:15:45 DC9 104.6 D 03/23/95 20:59:11 B727 104.2 D 03/07/95 13:28:59 B727 103.0 D 03/23/95 17:04:03 B727 103.0 D 03/16/95 15:32:29 B727 102.7 D RMT #7: Wentworth Ave. & 64th St. Richfield .. ..:.:. �:::.. n:::::::i..:::v:.y?::::::.::::''v.•j::,.:;::.v.::,:.:;::.:T::;:•:;.v:::;: ii ::::::: ::: ::::::s;:.:::; ::.:{; y::l v:ti:i};. ;•;;i.'.: 03/14/95 8:53:21 B727 103.6 D 03/31/95 8:42:05 B727 102.3 D 03/15/95 17:00:35 B727 101.1 D 03/20/95 8:22:27 B727 100.5 D 03/02/95 9:02:31 B727 100.2 D 03/23/95 19:19:18 B727 99.9 D 03/29/95 16:52:11 B727 99.9 D 03/29/95 8:42:33 B727 99.8 D 03/02/95 16:43:29 B727 98.5 D 03/21/95 15:22:09 B727 98.2 D RMT #6: 25th Ave. & 57th St. Minneapolis RMT #8: Longfellow Ave. & 43rd St. Minneapolis .....;:::.... .:.:.:.. . / 03/31/95 20:13:53 DC9 109.3 D 03/16/95 20:19:20 DC9 109.2 D 03/23/95 18:23:52 B727 108.9 D 03/21/95 20:20:51 B727 108.8 D 03/16/95 19:42:04 B727 108.7 D 03/22/95 19:54:46 B727 108.6 D 03/29/95 19:48:27 B727 108.6 D 03/15/95 13:33:12 B727 108.5 D 03/02/95 12:13:26 DC9 108.4 D 03/22/95 20:12:19 B727 108.3 D RMT #8: Longfellow Ave. & 43rd St. Minneapolis .....;:::.... .:.:.:.. 03/14/95 13:12:38 B727 99.3 D 03/21/95 17:17:53 B727 99.3 D 03/14/95 8:14:03 B727 98.1 D 03/21/95 14:46:14 B727 97.7 D 03/3119514:51:39 B727 96.6 D 03/30/95 17:23:15 B727 96.2 D 03/17/95 17:23:01 B727 96.1 D 03/02/95 17:20:05 B727 95.9 D 03/2119517:26:39 DC9 95.6 D 03/29/95 17:12:57 B727 95.4 D Aviation Noise Programs Page 16 Metropolitan Airports Commission Ten Loudest Aircraft Noise Events Identified RMT #9: Saratoga St. & Hartford Ave. St. Paul 03/11/95 21:31:18 B727 94.0 A 03/12/95 23:37:55 B747 92.9 A 03/12/95 22:57:56 B727 92.0 A 03/11/95 21:03:16 B727 91.6 A 03/13/95 0:13:53 B727 91.5 A 03/13/95 0:09:14 B727 91.3 A 03/19/95 22:45:14 B727 90.7 A 03/13/95 1:22:31 B727 90.5 A 03/24/95 22:16:17 B727 90.3 A 03/11/95 22:51:25 B727 90.1 A RMT #11: Finn St. & Scheffer Ave. St. Paul 03/06/95 10:47:04 B727 86.3 D 1 03/24/95 22:22:48 B727 85.0 A 03/21/95 5:56:50' DC9 84.9 D 03/22/95 6:10:01 SW4 84.8 D 03/16/95 19:53:51 MD80 84.7 A 03/18/95 7:20:33 SW4 83.9 D 03/06/95 10:46:38 B757 83.7 A 03/05/95 9:38:22 DH8 83.4 D 03/26/95 1:10:43 B737 83.2 D 03/01/95 13:00:01 DC9 82.9 D Page 17 Aviation Noise Programs RMT #10: Itasca Ave. & Bowdoin St. St. Paul 03/13/95 0:26:49 B727' 1 97.5 A 03/11/95 21:58:55 B727 97.4 A 03/12/95 23:38:38 B747 I 97.1 A 03/13/95 14:29:49 DC9 96.4 D 03/13/95 0:02:19 B727I 95.8 A 03/13/95 0:14:33 B727I 95.7 A 03/12/95 22:58:35 B727 95.1 A 03/11/95 21:32:04 B727 94.7 A 03/16/95 22:54:42 B73S 94.7 D 03/10/95 14:18:54 B727' 94.3 A RMT #12: Alton St. & Rockwood Ave. St. Paul DtTmte 03/06/95 20:50:41 B727 102.1 D 03/13/95 18:11:45 DC9. 97.7 A 03/29/95 8:43:03 B737 94.4 A 03/22/95 22:12:44 SW4 91.8 D 03/14/95 8:03:44 DC9 91.4 A 03/01/95 12:59:56 DC10 88.8 A 03/01/95 7:00:18 BE99 88.6 D 03/16/95 12:33:45 B737 88.6 D 03/01/95 8:02:45 DC9 88.2 A 03/28/95 9:21:45 DH8 87.9 Metropolitan Airports Commission Ten Loudest Aircraft Noise Events Identified RMT #13: Southeast End of Mohican Court Mendota Heights 03/10/95 21:26:55 B727 97.4 D 03/23/95 9:37:00 B727 96.6 D 03/14/95 20:11:37 B727 95.0 D 03/11/95 7:27:56 B727 94.6 D 03/10/95 17:28:00 B727 94.5 D 03/13/95 8:27:23 B727 94.3 D 03/28/95 13:13:25 B727 94.3 D 03/12/95 7:47:54 B727 93.9 D 03/10/95 9:44:14 B727 93.8 D 03/25/95 8:11:23 B727 93.4 D RMT #15: Cullon St. & Lexington Ave. Mendota Heights 03/12/95 7:47:00 B727 103.5 AiD D 03/06/9510:38:28 B727 102.2 D 03/11/95 20:06:32 B727 99.7 D 03/25/95 16:27:04 B727 99.4 D 03/12/95 19:46:46 B727 97.8 D 03/19/95 9:57:18 B727 97.2 D 03/11/95 18:53:18 DC9 97.1 D 03/13/95 6:57:53 B727 97.0 D 03/12/95 12:14:43 B727 96.8 D 03/18/95 20:08:30 B727 96.8 D RMT #14: 1st St. & McKee St. Eagan 03/20/95 8:00:33 B727 97.8 A 03/20/95 8:07:17 MD80 97.6 A 03/20/95 8:07:54 DC9 96.0 A 03/20/95 8:48:55 B757 95.5 A 03/20/95 7:53:40 B727 95.0 A 03/20/95 2:22:15 DC9 94.8 D 03/19/95 12:40:55 B73S 94.7 D 03/19/95 1:48:39 B727 94.6 • D 03/20/95 8:07:35 EA32 94.5 A 03/20/95 7:46:31 DC9 94.4 A RMT #16: Avalon Ave. & Vilas Lane Eagan 03/04/95 14:09:13 B727 104.6 D 03/18/95 17:17:38 B727 102.6 D 03/10/95 21:38:30 EA32 102.4 D 03/11/95 14:34:30 B727 102.2 D 03/20/95 15:10:40 B727 102.0 D 03/11/95 20:04:04 B727 101.9 D 03/10/95 9:20:17 DC9 101.9 D 03/19/95 17:13:48 B727 101.8 D 03/18/95 17:21:21 B737 101.7 D 03/18/95 20:13:23 B727 101.6 D Aviation Noise Programs Page 18 Metropolitan Airports Commission Ten Loudest Aircraft Noise Events Identified RMT #17: 84th St. & 4th Ave. Bloomington iii:, ....... : . .. ..... .„.„: . ..,. ,.. .. li!iiiNftikw . .... . A11) 03/04/95 6:35:13 B727 100.8 D 03/29/95 16:16:47 B727 98.5 D 03/04/95 5:55:53 B727 97.5 D 03/31/95 15:53:20 B727 97.5 D 03/23/95 22:11:45 B721 97.0 D 03/19/95 6:13:05 B727 96.3 D 03/30/95 23:35:42 B727 95.8 D 03/25/95 22:44:00 B727 93.8 A 03/25/95 23:47:34 B727 93.0 A 03/20/95 20:17:43 B727 92.5 D RMT #19: 16th Ave. & 84th St. Bloomington -.. ... - ' DatTin . .::::$:::.:.::. ••"- . .... . A11) 03/31/95 16:14:52 B727 102.3 D 03/19/95 6:15:05 B757 102.1 D 03/20/95 23:25:48 B727 100.3 D 03/17/95 9:08:46 B727 99.8 D 03/02/95 8:39:43 B727 99.6 D 03/24/95 6:21:41 B727 99.4 D 03/01/95 6:15:24 B727 98.5 D 03/19/95 6:18:05 B727 98.0 D 03/30/95 9:15:23 B727 96.8 D 03/31/95 15:03:04 B727 96.8 D Page 19 Aviation Noise Programs RMT #18: 75th St. & 17th Ave. Richfield DatThi . . A/D 03/19/95 6:12:44 B727 I 103.6 - D 03/30/95 9:09:58 B727i 103.1 D 03/31/95 15:53:04 B727'i 102.7 D 03/29/95 16:16:35 B727 102.6 D 03/19/95 6:23:07 B727' 102.5 D 03/01/95 14:31:49 DC9 102.3 D 03/10/95 19:56:01 B727 102.2 D 03/02/95 8:03:04 B727 101.9 D 03/05/95 19:15:23 B727 101.8 D 03/11/95 15:03:04 B727 101.8 D RMT #20: 75th St. & 3rd Ave. Richfield . . 03/01/95 14:32:07 DC9II92.4 D 03/28/95 22:38:34 MD80' 92.2 D 03/30/95 10:39:20 B727 91.0 D 03/24/95 6:13:03 B727 89.7 D 03/21/95 9:42:51 DC9 89.2 D 03/21/95 10:53:09 B727 88.9 D 03/20/95 21:47:24 B737 88.7 D 03/14/95 12:50:16 FK28 88.0 D 03/14/95 13:16:42 DC9 87.7 D 03/21/95 10:22:20 DC9 87.4 D Metropolitan Airports Commission Ten Loudest Aircraft Noise Events Identified RMT #21: Barbara Ave. & 67th St. Inver Grove Heights 03/19/95 1:09:37 B727 92.4 D 03/12/95 6:48:28 B727 92.0 D 03/22/95 18:19:48 B727 90.7 D 03/12/95 4:48:08 B727 90.4 D 03/13/95 8:18:13 B727 90.4 D 0322/95 14:50:46 B727 90.4 D 0326/95 12:15:53 B727 90.3 D 03/05/95 20:26:57 B727 90.1 D 0325/95 18:54:25 B727 90.0 D 03/19/95 21:01:06 B727 89.9 D RMT #23: End of Kenndon Ave. Mendota Heights 03/12/95 14:57:19 B727 105.5 D 1 0323/95 9:36:32 B727 105.1 D 03/04/95 12:15:47 B727 105.0 D 03/11/95 20:06:27 DC9 104.9 D 0328/95 9:39:41 B727 104.7 D 03/04/95 12:00:17 B727 104.4 D 03/13/95 9:53:20 B727 103.7 D 0327/9510:15:21 B727 103.6 D 03/16/95 12:46:47 B727 103.3 D 03/18/95 8:08:52 B727 103.3 D RMT #22: Anne Marie Trail Inver Grove Heights 03/30/95 19:03:53 B727 96.4 A 03/04/95 20:13:44 DC9 92.3 D 03/12/95 18:45:38 B727 92.2 D 03/13/95 8:06:00 B727 91.6 D 03/30/95 18:55:26 B727 91.3 A 03/13/95 7:30:24 B727 91.1 D 03/11/95 19:07:34 B727 90.9 D 03/11/95 7:28:27 B727 90.8 D 03/04/95 18:33:52 B727 90.5 D 03/10/95 8:04:07 B727 90.3 D RMT #24: Chapel Ln. & Wren Ln. Eagan 03/27/95 1:45:32 B727 100.5 AID D 03/24/95 10:29:26 B727 95.7 D 03/11/95 19:07:05 B727 95.6 D 03/04/95 16:20:45 B727 95.4 D 03/31/95 12:40:14 B737 95.1 A 03/04/95 15:47:30 B727 94.8 D 03/13/95 8:05:36 B727 94.4 D 03/10/95 7:46:53 B727 94.3 D 03/19/95 17:20:17 B727 94.3 D 03/04/95 20:50:40 B727 94.2 D Aviation Noise Programs Page 20 Metropolitan Airports Commission Flight Track Base Map Airport Noise and Operations Monitoring System Page 21 Aviation Noise Programs Metropolitan Airports Commission Airport Noise and Operations Monitoring Systems Flight Tracks. Carrier Jet Operations - March 1995 March 01 to 04, 1994 Of? •EoPy "- **'1•<P•e' tils% r t A •tr' ''•••,. • • Ara! "••"'L'z' it•)11 NaDot • t ' fteL1/441171..rt._,., c'--1,!:g%01141.-,41tfi • •• '•"-"j11 1..111% • •?. `Vss'7*>•••F-" - ..•••-sik;!4. 1514 Carrier Jet Arrivals March 05 to 11, 1994 • . ...,...„._.....„_-_-.,,,..7r"......1v .• . ...r. ... •••., ...I! 4V:if 71•MMINE. s . •.. 1p I ate jg 4 i - .•, s\-z;..,•,....miwir giirr' , • -,• .,.,. .,..F.-..,-.1 i • -1'%4i.itt'a wiiilkil '.nr!,.•%11:13. .--.... --.: • •;•••-- . 4 ' -•••• 2642 Carrier Jet Arrivals 1366 Carrier Jet Departures 2455 Carrier Jet Departures Aviation Noise Programs Page 22 , Metropolitan Airports Commission Airport Noise and Operations Monitoring System Flight Tracks Carrier Jet Operations - March 1995 • March 12 to 18, 1994 March 19 to 25, 19,94 • --••••••"0,,,•••• we,,S. • 1011' ,-,041fr.Ht• 14' AI _ !Walt 2665 Carrier Jet Arrivals 2729 Carrier Jet Arrivals ,110,-..;1:111-11iV.*-;11.:* . , ---,....• ? ,•,,,. ..,:. -;',...-*': . -: 2....- ,(?;;;- , ‘1"17111 AirX , • .*.: ',.....;?: OgfigirAC: it If • • ,.. :,.....,5"3; .'";": 2536 Carrier Jet Departures Page 23 Aviation Noise Programs 2685 Carrier Jet Departures Metropolitan Airports Commiskon Airport Noise and Operations Monitoring System Flight Tracks Carrier Jet Operations - March 1995 March 26 to 31, 1994 tviiraitai :..."•;* --;:::-. • - '• "- •"'''',..- ''.-4:.W. telf,a.11141 -- •,••••. N.:' • • • •.. • . , . • • •• - ' • •t • • t ,.':•,';''-. -:: • .••••-•-•-' --""--11111 • . • , • ,:•••••‘•:: i•?;.' ,,,. • , - ",,,, . '. ' ' \ .7-511:41: :._,*L'I.. -; • ----- :...... •-,;.,..!-,-:. , .,....:: 2396 Carrier Jet Arrivals 2326 Carrier Jet Departures Aviation Noise Programs Page 24 Metropolitan Airports Commission • Analysis of Aircraft Noise Events - Aircraft Ldn dB(A) March 01 to March 30,1995 Noise Monitor Locations Date ............... ... ...... #Z•i:ii,.&%:i•:1,':!; ,,,. #S :. MV:ii -4:.:•:•:::::,::6i::::• - •-•,,: ::':,:::i'i,::,:::,:', i:',.:'g:iiiiii0iii ii:iiiiiiiiiiiii M; • ., , ••••,:iliii:r.i:i:i:::::::iiiiiiiii;:i• .,:. , --i:::::i::.:N::.:•K:i 1 59.3 58.7 61.6 61.5 73.4 77.3 66.1 62.3 49.4 58.9 48.9 54.5 . ) 2 58.5 59.0 65.0 66.1 76.0 78.8 70.5 64.6 47.5 58.9 I 52.2 58.8 3 57.9 58.4 63.6 66.7 78.5 77.5 66.8 62.3 51.6 607 532 61.2 4 65.2 67.2 69.7 69.6 75.1 79.6 63.2 65.0 47.6 591.2 56.8 55.2 5 62.3 702 67.6 65.5 69.8 70.1 61.1 53.5 43.1 507 58.3 49.3 6 62.0 64.3 68.6 66.2 70.5 713 622 63.7 53.7 57.'P 56.7 59.3 7 60.3 57.5 63.2 64.1 73.9 78.0 70.5 63.6 46.6 56.6 45.3 54.1 8 58.0 56,3 61.5 62.6 71.4 78.0 67.9 62.7 50,1 49.4 I 46.2 47.4 9 58.0 60.9 67.5 652 70.5 733 57.1 62.3 47,4 57.4 50.3 50.9 10 58.4 602 65.4 64.0 68.2 73.5 49.4 61.8 51.7 64 55.0 58.0 11 58.7 59.7 65.4 64.0 68.8 72.0 472 61.0 65.5 68.4 54.7 57.0 12 61.0 61.7 67.6 65.4 70.6 73.4 512 63.3 66.7 70.7 55.7 56.1 13 60.0 62.7 66.3 66.6 712 78.0 61.0 61,7 65.9 74 522 59.3 14 58.3 ' 60.0 65.1 66.5 73.2 79.3 67.0 64.9 46.0 581/ I 53.1 53.9 15 . 610 65.9 70.9 69.5 78.7 79.7 67.2 63.9 48.5 554 46.2 58.0 16 573 62.3 67.7 71.7 76.1 78.0 62.8 60.0 63.9 69.4 ' I 52.6 56.1 17 60.7 59.4 65.4 68.9 76.6 812 70.3 69.0 39.2 55.6 51.3 49.4 18 60.8 62.5 66.3 64.4 68.3 70.2 55.4 59.4 49.6 56.6 ' I 52.5 . 47,9 19 60.7 62.2 662 64.4 682 70.6 56.9 58.7 63.8 65,6 I 50.6 50.3 20. 61.0 61.6 63.1 65.5 77.3 81.1 69.8 65.7 43.2 526 I 40.5 54.1 1 21 592 60.5 63.4 67.3 73.4 79.7 67.8 65.4 46.8 57/ I 53.8 58.9 , ‘ 22 58.7 61.7 67.3 67.9 73.1 77.6 62.3 59.9 50.9 58:6 , I 55.7 61,8 23 59.4 61.1 73,5 67.3 73.5 76.9 67.6 65.1 54.5 58.3 54.5 56.0 24 58.0 60.4 64.7 66.0 71.6 77.0 61.5 622 62:7 66:71 56.3 61.9 25 61.9 65.1 69.4 68.0 72.6 73.5 64.6 67.5 51,9 59.8 . I 55.9 54.3 26 66.4 66.7 73.5 67.7 75.0 742 63.4 64.1 48,5 59.8 54.9 53.3 27 65.1 67.4 72.0 673 74.5 73.3 64.0 63.2 43.3 56.2 I 47.3 57,2 28 61.2 62,7 65.8 65.6 70.5 74.8 63.4 55.8 47.7 52.8 50.6 59.5 29 61.0 61.4 652 66.6 73.9 80.0 67.8 63.7 53.3 56.5 , I 51.3 56.1 30 59.8 59.0 63.8 65.4 73.4 79.1 68.8 65.6 47.6 55.6 50.4 53.6 31 582 '4'756.5 63.9 68.3 74.6t-'? - i 80.7 69.3 67.5 48.3 ' 56.''i 50.5 56.3 .~ ',t'.°t0.2 Mo. Ldn 61.1 . 67.8 67.0 f4cr 77.7 .4 ',., 7 64.4 59.1 63.3 54.9 58.2 Page 25 Aviation Noise Programs * Less than twenty-folur hours of data available Metropolitan Airports Commission 1 Analysis of Aircraft Noise Events - Aircraft Ldn dB(A) • March 01 to March 30, 1995 Noise Monitor Locations Date*mmiggair,:isv:ipiiimtie #14 ..,.... . : ....... ?...i:..:: , : " ..gmg: .......:- #20 ..... i§...: ::,...if. .:. .. :::..im . .,„............. 1 47.1 584 49.1 69.5 62.4 70.0 70.9 562 37,4 56.5 55.4 62.1 2 502 59.7 63.6 68.8 58.8 70.1 69.6 58.7 48.5 57.8 63.9 62.8 3 48.9 • 61.9 61.6 68.4 . 642 72.1 71.9 58.4 52.4 58.9 64.6 63.7 4 63.3 69.8 65.7 74.0 72.1 75,0 69.6 60.1 62.5 64.6 73.6' 68.5 5 62.4 67.6 65.8 73/ 62.8 64.5 54.4 60.6 61.1 63.7 73.9 67.4 6 64.8 67.6 69.4 73.6 45.8 60.8 52.6 56.0 632 65.4 76.3 68.0 7 54.1 65.0 * 71.3 54.9 59.6 52.4 62.6 59.4 612 64.0 65.9 47.1 61.4 * 68.7 60.1 67.4 70.7 57.4 54,7 59.7 62.5 612 9 645 59.3 * 68.5 49.1 56.6 42.9 48.7 . 62.6 60.9 72.3 64.7 10 68.4 60.1 69.8 73.5 482 47.9 45.8 47.6 63.7 63.4 * 68.7 11 67.5 61.6 70,9 73.7 • 443 462 45.7 43.7 62.8 64.7 * - 67.1 12 70.5 67.5 71.8. 69.8 44.6 46.6 50.6 47.7 67.5 64.0 .77.9 0 65.3 13 66.4 68.7 70.0 72.1 60.1 67.5 68.5 52.7 62.9 66.7 76.1 67.0 14 63.3 68.7 64.9 72.0 62.4 69.3 68.6 56.5 61.6 62.7 73.8 66.4 15 56.1 69.4 60.6 69.1 67.8 72.4 71.3 562 56.3 60.8 66.9 •64.8 16 64.3 69.1 66.5 722 562 55.5 482 57.3 62.8 63.7 742 66.3 17 59.3 69.2 65.1 72.7 61.5 68.7 67.4 57.5 57.6 62.8 68.2 67.0 18 ' 65.5 65.3 67.4 77.1 65.1 63.3 49.5 47.7 63.3' . 672 76.1 70.3 19 66.0 62.2 68.0 72/ 66.6 75.1 73.8 57.8 65.8 64.4 76.0 67.8 20 47.5 67.9 57.4 70.7 61.3 74.3 70.3 71.0 47.9 61.1 62.5 66.6 21 50.0 65.5 . 61.5 69.9 61.8 . 72.7 722 57.7 53.9 62.0 66.1 65.5 22 65.8 64.9 68.1 742 642 65.4 49.0 58.6 64,5 64.9 75.0 69.1 23 68.4 62.4 68.3 742 68.50 71.6 59/ 602 65.4 65.3 77.5 67.9 24 63.9 62.8 662 732 60.5 72.8 70.7 60.5 62.4 63.6 74.3 68.4 25 65.0. 63.1 68.5 71.7 68.8 68.9 • 49.1 58.4 62.0 62.5 75.0 67.7 26 68.0 65.6 69.9 71.7 66.6 67.8 52.0 59.5 62.7 64.2 75.8 67.3 27 63.6 68.9 66.3 • 72.8 65.0 66.9 572 58.6 58.6 59.6 ' 75.8 • 68.7 28 63.5 66.7 65.7 73.4 66.4 71.9 71.6 63.4 62.3 65.1 74.9 68.4 29 63.3 63.3 64.3 74.4 65.5 68.4 65.3 562 62.1 65.0 73.7 68.9 30 47.4 61.8 53.0 70.2 66.1 72.1 72.6 '57.9 49.6 61.0 59.6 64..5 31 ....,_ . 51.2 64.3 55.8 69.5 ' 672 74.9 72.5 60.4 56.0 59.8 60.6 65.0 Mo. LditiT64.3 65.6 1 67.0 72.5 64.6 • .070.0 68.0 60.8 61.7 63.4 73.7 67.1 * Less than twenty-four hours of data available Aviation Noise Programs Page 26 Pntst•:*z.•:> :SP Monthly Complaint Summary Monthly Fleet Mix Summary I4" MSP Arrivals - All Operations e WI a•k .. ...... 100 80 60 Over-Eagan/Mendota-Heights Over Minneapolis ona4n ton, ...... . • 4,'S''ke'..< '•;;*•.14,•;••1: .... Wet: ............ ';:i•I;;;;; AMMIN?;;:i ,x••, •Z•I•141.*: .,;•:,;;,;•:•;,;•:•44$:,,••••:•• • "••••••• . . ... iggenVE: EHS P Departures - All Operations 100 80 60 Over Eagan/Mendota Heights Over Minneapolis main ton ... ... . . • <::w '444$ $r!,iFte.-TAIPR. s.. ....... ............ .. ... . . .... • MT' : .. ............................... :5..t.5ft4•1 „ PA:1g grAirm: Ng: MSP Carrier Jet Arrivals • . . : : ....... 100 80 60 le, • • • • • • • •, .... . . . ..... .......... [5% .t c J-xxPMSP Carrier Jet Departures 100 80 60 Over Eagan/Mendota Heights Over Minneapolis omin ton .............. SI< At:4; .... .... .. ;; Aktialtii:::M4ffiffi, ... . .......... .. . 1.•," MSP Nightt11ne Arrivals Ali 100 80 60 Over-Eagan/Mendota Heights _ Over Minneapolis oxen ton :st�kk t't7 •;[g:..fi.:.:�..r',i; l: •.{af�trat::>tsg>�p::::ks: :::;,7:" y;`#'. .t� ' •'r..r::'�;r{•..V ;l r{; .J.'—' . ii,.�.q... rii'ii��ii{ii'i�i '�; i:'• 2kt2F^#" v,f=: .ff .'tu-:: +#"#cykk r#`f:9::;c5.:;:::it rr,'22rr : S.#kriic q;:r it? ;3:ax•:?3,<3 3`'}3y* ...::!Vi}t �!.£�•:1^':. r.....::. a,..r..... •a.�tt..... �,.i.. ................+Y f�•%:'. :.:'S . »!t#kv . .:rS tin,`'rr �j7 :Y.r{..x .. .... MSP Nighttime Departures A1j.perations 100 80 60 Over Eagan/Mendota Heights Over Minneapolis o 'n ton ���}•- :ar7,'ri; :'--:. y. __..,,. - ---.�: �.rro:•?<.xc;;:<::xs:.:>.r:---, :;ar.:.:::-}:;;:r•::,:>}ria...�,-....- -r f.• '{{{: 5.: :}t .:rit, i o- r,1 t1 „h�; ,.+,q.rr rr�.::: lr r:,r .��rfi r: r 'Sr%"nJ e ' R7 rr::f:•:•n.,.n.,:...:.,vrf:n..:r,.: v.,rna:. x. .. ...... :...::.. F:x,:.:... � st <', .t •_. �.�...f .. ✓n4 ;#S#t�r�ySii P Nighttime Carrier Jet Arrivals 100 80 60 Ov=gan/Mendota Heights Over Minneapolis ona'ngton :...._�............ ,,.522- .SSS S .Y} r. ;•.i:.:, •t .1�',�-:. :.:::: ,...�.�. ;rn rn. rc.•y..:: aT;iii.8'r'{fi'•,..an.... ..!:}c..;...;..; _ ._ r.f<. r':!3% t>{'.#2>�;tr,}`r rt': ;;rr•� :':_�. i Y !,S ! y . } -+ .y2:.::Y..:,ofi.:>?.yli!#S#'.!%iS;i.:<J:� ''f•�.•:} .fCK C y'ti *riga i2' atttttthO - .... .. }.....r..... ti�.,rti$.>.•��rrr..rrr.i',.-f!�'Sr, .t>t}::;.. •.t:.. - �f... .}••::.:.• }.::;::•,;:t.;;:;:::�' :a.- •i/v�b.S�< . t:•,.s}.-t.::?{{,�{.}1r�{�::�:::iiiiii'ii:a�:'•'•i7� ?aa�:::r##aac?+:,�;iit�rob:}: v::at� .ice... •... x;rr• ::. i:;�2ZSL??.j *'SSI;. 4 "MiNg" :: +Dt22k.' .:H: carrier f ors 100 80 60 Over Ea Over gan/Mendota -eights Fr...Df Minneapolis gton ,,^fi5titilY iYSti�:3Y.: r{: i. r3 yt..:?t$Y:V • $k' 2Y: Y{` 1 Metropolitan Airports Commission Corridor Gate Penetration Analysis Minneapolis - St. Paul International Airport March 1995 6452 Total Carrier Jet Departures from Runway 11L & Runway 11R • k.": 414i. --;<"----.Q--- -----,Z41. -'-----',"---.. "<'-.•;zzl.--.-..1--.>:'---,'7:-.::_.---,-N'Z'-_-,--,,Z•,;,-,...,...,=,---..,::‘,...:z...._......., ,..z,.. ''',,,=-,,,:-.s-,,-,=:::1,-:.---.,: iii --4.'k----,...4 ``.....--, .---- -'-'s'•.:--,...;.'s..--- :-..---7-- --k--..z.-.., ------ ----•=----:,'..":::: • -.‘.•,•k`-‘, Aviation Noise Programs Page 1 Metropolitan Airports Commission Proposed North Boundary Corridor Gate Penetration Analysis Minneapolis - St. Paul International Airport March 1995 Page 2 0.9 % (56) Carrier Jet Departures North of Proposed 095° (M) Corridor Policy Boundary Aviation Noise Programs Metropolitan Airports Commission Minneapolis - St. Paul International Airport March 1995 6452 ... Total 11L and 11R Carrier Jet Departures 39 ... Carrier Jet Departures (0.6%) North of Proposed 095° (M) Corridor Policy Boundary N) C=D 39 TRACKS CROSSED P -GATE LEFT COUNT=8 (20.5%) RIGHT COUNT=31 (79.5%) • . • . • • • . • • • . • • • • • • • • • . • -6 00 -4000 -2000 0 2000 4000 DEVIATION FROM CENTER OF GATE (ft) ; 6000 Aviation Noise Programs Page 3 Metropolitan Airports Commission Minneapolis - St. Paul International Airport March 1995 6452 ... Total 11L and 11R Carrier Jet Departures 17... Carrier Jet Departure - Early Turnout (0.3%) (North Side Before Three Miles) 17 TRACKS CROSSED P -GATE LEFT COUNT=16 (94.1%) RIGHT COUNT=1 (5.9%) Page 4 Aviation Noise Programs 1 • 11 Metropolitan Airports Commission Southern Boundary Corridor Gate Penetration Analysis II Minneapolis - St. Paul International Airport March 1995 10.9 % (702) Carrier Jet Departures South of Corridor (South of 29L Localizer) Aviation Noise Programs Page Metropolitan Airports Commission Minneapolis - St. Paul International Airport March 1995 6452 ... Total 11L and 11R Carrier Jet Departures 693 ... Carrier Jet Departures (10.7%) South of Corridor (South of 29L Localizer) 693 TRACKS CROSSED P -GATE LEFT COUNT=4 (0.6%) RIGHT COUNT=689 (99.4%) -6000 -4000 -2000 DEVIATION FROM CENTER OF GATE (ft) Page 6 Aviation,Noise Programs Metropolitan Airports Commission Minneapolis - St. Paul International Airport March 1995 6452 ... Total 11L and 11R Carrier Jet Departures 2 ... Carrier Jet Departures - Early Turnout (0.1 %) (South Side Before Three Miles) Aviation Noise Programs Page 7 Metropolitan Airports Commission Southern Boundary Corridor Gate Penetration Analysis Minneapolis - St. Paul International Airport March 1995 Page 8 2.2% (141) Carrier Jet Departures 5° South of Corridor (5° South of 29L Localizer) Aviation Noise Programs CJ Metropolitan Airports Commission Minneapolis - St. Paul International. Airport March 1995 6452 ... Total 11L and 11R Carrier Jet Departures 132 ... Carrier Jet Departures (2.0%,) 5° South of Corridor (5° South of 29L Localizer) 132 TRACKS CROSSED P -GATE o LEFT COUNT=2 (1.5%) RIGHT COUNT=130 (98.5%) 0 ALTITUDE (ft) 1000 2000 3000 4000 50 , . , r , . , , . , , • • • •; • ••...t. `-M • • dy' • •• , • ,v , •••--z. ..• •• •et • •} • • } i , 1 , -4000 -2000 0 2000 4000 DEVIATION FROM CENTER OF GATE (ft) 6000 Aviation Noise Programs Page 9 ' Metropolitan Airports Commission Minneapolis - St. Paul International Airport March 1995 6452 ... Total 11L and 11R Carrier Jet Departures 2 ... Carrier Jet Departures - Early Turnout (0.2%) - (South Side Before Three Miles) Page 10 Aviation Noise Programs MINUTES METROPOLITAN AIRCRAFT SOUND ABATEMENT COUNCIL GENERAL MEETING MARCH 28, 1995 7:30 p.m. 6040 28th Avenue South Minneapolis, Minnesota 1. Call to Order. Roll Call The meeting was called to order by Chairman Scott Bunin at 7:30 p.m. and the asked to call the roll. The following members were in attendance: Mark Salmen Martha Faust Brian Bates Peggy Hillman Bob Johnson Ron Johnson John Smith Dick Keinz John Richter Jim Serrin Gordon Wagner Scott Bunin Carol McGuire Craig Wruck Thomas Hueg Don Priebe Jamie Verbrugge John Nelson Petrona Lee Vern Wilcox Ann Lenczewski Mike Schlax Jon Hohenstein Charles Mertensotto Juan Rivas Jim Hollenbeck James Kunzman Manny Camilon Mayor Frank Tiffany secretary was Northwest Northwest Airborne Express UPS MBAA ALPA Minneapolis Chamber of Commerce Metropolitan Airports Commission Minneapolis Minneapolis Minneapolis St. Paul St. Paul St. Paul St. Paul Richfield Richfield Bloomington Bloomington Bloomington Bloomington Eagan Eagan Mendota Heights Burnsville Burnsville Inver Grove Heights St. Louis Park Associate Public Member -Sunfish Lake 1' Advisors Denis Cornell FAA Steve Cramer MAC Commissioner John Foggia Technical Advisor Roy Fuhrmann MAC GIS/ANOMS Specialist Traci Erickson MAC Noise Specialist Jean Deighton Secretary Guests Jan Del Calzo Minneapolis Charlie Kennedy MPCA Borys Polec Minneapolis 2. Approval of Minutes of Meeting March 7. 1995 The minutes of the March 7th meeting were approved as presented. 3. Introduction of Invited Guests Receipt of Communication No invited guests. Letter received 3-24-95 from Inver Grove Heights Aircraft Noise Abatement Commission requested MASAC recommend to MAC the use of a Distant versus Close -in departure procedure when using Runways 11L/11R. Chairman Johnson referred this item to the Operations Committee. Letter received 3-24-95 from Joe Lee requested that John Richter's motion, tabled at the January meeting, not be called off the table until the April meeting. Chairman Johnson replied that the Runway 4/22 extension issue will not be brought before MASAC until all appropriate agencies have completed the final environmental analysis. Letter received 3-14-95 from John Nelson, City of Bloomington, asked that personalized embellishment of statements made by MASAC members at the meetings should be controlled in order to preserve the Council's credibility and influence with agencies such as the MAC and airlines operating at MSP. Chairman Johnson read a resolution of appreciation for former MASAC Chair, Scott Bunin. Ann Lenczewski, Bloomington moved and John Nelson. Bloomington. seconded, to present the resolution of appreciation to Scott Bunin with the Council's warmest regards. The motion was passed by unanimous vote. 4. Persons Wishing to Address the Council Borys Polec, Minneapolis, reiterated noise complaints on frequency of flights. In his opinion, aircraft operations have doubled - there are more than 60 planes overhead per hour. Nobody 2 can live in his neighborhood anymore because of the noise. Alt the houses should be moved. The extension of runway 4/22 should never be built. Mr. Polec's home is in the RMT #6 area which reads 77.3 Ldn - think about that noise level. Michael Jordan, Ed Drenttel and Tom Bjork, addressed the council on behalf of the Hawthorne Woods area of Eagan (Diffley and Dodd Road). The Hawthorne Woods area has been inundated with noise. The quality of life has been upset because of the frequency of flights which did not exist 11/2 years ago They questioned what level of noise is in Hawthorne Woods and if there is a monitor? John Foggia responded that Hawthorne Woods is 91/2 miles out - the furthest monitor location is 6% miles. The monitors are placed in high density areas. MAC has tracking capabilities, which is more valuable than monitors. Corridor compliance is up. MSP total operations are up by 30 to 40 per day over that neighborhood. The aircraft are still operating in the same manner. Ron Johnson, ALPA, added that operationally, and procedurally nothing has changed for 12 years. There are just more operations. Denis Cornell, FAA, agreed that increasing operations and repetitive flights are causing the problem. Mark Saimen relayed that NWA is hushing aircraft at approximately $6 million per plane [varies per aircraft type]. Time and production is a factor. Northwest is now at a maximum, hushing six planes per month. Mr. Jordan asked if the Corridor will be extended. John Foggia replied, this has already been discussed. Inver Grove Heights is against extending the Corridor, since it would cause new noise impact areas. 5. Update on Runway 4/22 Extension Project - By Mark Ryan Mark Ryan, MAC Airport Planner, reported on the following: * Background and History of the Runway 4/22 Extension process - on going since 1978 * PROJECT DESCRIPTION ( latest cost figure for project is $57 million) Structural Changes - will include 2750' runway extension, taxiways, high-intensity lighting. Operational Changes - 1550' threshold displacement further to the SW, change in departure headings. Navigational - Runway 4 lighting, relocate glide slope. Mitigation - sound insulation 1400 homes, acquisition of 75 houses. * PRIMARY OBJECTIVES Operational considerations - 11,000 feet of usable runway length is beneficial to heavy aircraft and international flights; and an alternative for major and necessary reconstruction of runway 11R and 29L. Noise Redistribution - when possible, shift operations to SW. 7000 people wil (3000 will get more noise - 4000 will get relief). * STATUS The extension project is on hold awaiting FAA Record of Decision on the EIS Proposed construction start is possible by August 1995. A question/answer session followed. 3 be impacted Don Priebe, Richfield, commented that the net result of the 4/22 extension will affect 3000 people in Bloomington/South Richfield in the Ldn65. Jim Serrin, Minneapolis, asked for a description of air traffic distribution on the two runways, and on runway ends. Jamie Verbrugge, Richfield, asked that HNTB, or qualified persons attend the April meeting to answer questions on operations, and the usefulness of extending Runway 4/22. Mike Schlax, Eagan, concurred and added that operations will be increasing and he would also be interested in this information. Staff will make a decision on these requests after the Record of Decision has been received and after State approval. Any discussion before this time is premature. 6. Technical Advisor's Runway System Utilization Report and Complaint Summary The reports for February 1995 were distributed and reviewed. John Foggia called attention to the new report format which reduced the size to 26 pages. The content of the reports has not changed. Points of interest: Good job with Tower utilization of RUS - 11.7% departures to the SW. Page 11 (carrier jet operations at night) shows the lowest percentage of operations over Mpls/No. Richfield since last year. This is postive relative to the RUS. Stage 3 operations at night (11 p.m. - 6 a.m.) are up to 75% versus 36% when voluntary Stage 2 nighttime hours started. 7. Briefing: Operations Committee - New Noise Management Methodology (NNMM) Chairman Johnson relayed that the NNMM is listed with the MAC full commission as the first item to be taken care of, and to provide them with our input. The MASAC Operations Committee members have put in much time and effort to compile the Draft Agreement. A copy of the Operations Committee minutes of 3-24-95 and the Draft Agreement were distributed to all members. Committee Chairman, Mark Salmen, reviewed items 1-12 of the draft agreement. The draft is attached to the minutes. John Foggia displayed a graph of FAR Part 36 (Advisory Circular 36-1F) showing Noise levels for U.S. certified and foreign aircraft - aircraft and hushkit comparison of takeoff and arrival. The graph included Engine, Aircraft Type, Maximum Takeoff Weight, Takeoff and Arrival noise level. The graph depicts the effect of increased Stage 3 operations. Mr. Foggia stated that the NNMN Draft asks for year -by -year air carrier operations change. This technique does not preclude using ANOMS - it replaces ADNE as a reporting tool. ANOMS will be used extensively with the NNMM as a tool to monitor airlines' reporting. 4 Commissioner Cramer commented that the draft does not affect airline behavior over the next few years. MSP should be a test case and spend some time to find the limits of what airport proprietors can do. John Nelson, Bloomington, relayed that ADNE (which was difficult to comprehend) has expired. We have nothing now. Under this draft you will see a reduction earl and every year, down to zero in five years with no -backsliding, using actual operations and not percentages. The public members were well -represented at the Operations Committee and dominated the meeting. Mr. Nelson feels strongly about approving this draft. The NNMM is our number one item on the 1995 goal list for MASAC. The NNMM benefits all communities surrounding MSP. He urged adoption of the draft and advancing it to MAC P&E Committee as soon as possible. Scott Bunin. St. Paul. moved. and Carol McGuire. St. Paul. seconded to approve the NNMM Draft as presented by the MASAC Operations Committee. A discussion session followed. Staff clarified questions. Mark Saimen, NWA, stated that using "best efforts" in voluntary references and personalization to MSP, are all in consideration of ANCA. If the NNMM were to be regulatory, it would be deemed more stringent than ANCA, and therefore not legal. John Foggia added, that a non- voluntary restriction would require a Part 61 action. Martha Faust, NWA, commented that the NNMM will ensure reduction during Years". the "Interim Mayor Mertensotto, Mendota Heights, for the record, objected to the NNMM Draft. The City of Mendota Heights wants a more meaningful and aggressive NNMM in the areas of measurement of Stage 2 phaseout, nighttime/shoulder hour time periods, enforceability of NNMM requirements, and interim compliance goals. The Mayor relayed that the city will not approve the draft NNMM. The NNMM will do nothing and MASAC is deceiving the public. We will still have noise when aircraft are all Stage 3. 5 A roll call vote was taken. The motion was approved. 16 to 5 as follows: YES NO Mark Salmen, NA Jim Serrin, Mpls Martha Faust, NA John Richter, Mpls Brian Bates, Airborne Gordon Wagoner, Mpls Peggy Hillman, UPS Mayor Mertensotto, MH Ron Johnson, ALPA Jim Kunzman, IGH Dick Keinz, MAC John Smith, Minneapolis CC Craig Wruck, St. Paul Scott Bunin, St. Paul Carol McGuire, St. Paul Don Priebe, Richfield Vern Wilcox, Bloomington Petrona Lee, Bloomington Jon Hohenstein, Eagan Juna Rivas, Burnsville Manny Camilon, SLP 8. Informational Briefing John Foggia, Technical Advisor, presented an overview of the Differential Global Position (Satellite) System (DGPS). The report covered GPS Basics, History, Capabilities, Accuracy Issues, Satellite -Based Position WAAS (National Ground Station Network) and LAAS (Local Area DGPS Ground Station), GPS Implementation MSP LADGPS Proposal. The installation of GPS at MSP will transmit highly accurate position information from satellites to airborne aircraft for terminal navigation, landing purposes, and also to ground vehicles for precise surface movement capabilities. The installation will allow the first CAT -I precision GPS approaches and assist FAA in establishing CAT II GPS precision landing certification requirements. MAC is teaming with Honeywell/Pelorus and NWA to develop, install, and seek FAA certification for the first DGPS ground station in the United States. The system is expected to be installed at MSP during 3rd quarter 1995, and scheduled for certification flights for 6 Category I landings shortly thereafter. NWA will install a number of airborne GPS receivers capable of processing the DGPS navigation information, and is a partner in the early certification process. MAC's Executive Director is enthusiastic about the prospects of the revolutionary GPS landing system, and proud to help implement the next -generation international navigation program with the initial U.S. installation at MSP. 9. City of Bloomington Airpori Policies - INFORMATION ITEM ONLY On 3-6-95, the Bloomington City Council unanimously adopted 11 airport policies which are based on extensive review and public comments conducted over a 10 -month period. The two- page document was distributed to all members, and was included in the March MASAC package. 10. Report of MAC Commission Meeting 3-20-95 Chairman Johnson reported the commission meeting items were not pertinent to MASAC. 11. Other Items Not on the Agenda John Nelson requested the MASAC meeting time be changed from 7:30 p.m. to 7:00 p.m. Chairman Johnson referred the request to the Executive Committee who will review changing the meeting time, and putting time controls on the agenda items. 12. Adjournment Chairman Johnson adjourned the meeting at 10:45 p.m. Respectfully submitted: Jean Deighton, Secretary UPCOMING MEETING DATES Full Commission MASAC May 15, 1995 May 23, 1995 1:00 p.m.- Room 303 7:30 p.m. Planning & Environment Committee May 3, 1995 1:00 p.m. - Room 301 7 TABLE OF CONTENTS Developing a Long Term Comprehensive Plan for MSP 2 Activity Forecasts 3 Airport Facility Requirements Refined 5 Airport Development Concepts Updated 5 Concepts 1, 2, 5 and 6 6 MSP Long Term Comprehensive Plan Illustration 8 Recommended MSP Long Term Comprehensive Plan 9 Noise Contour Map 11 Appendix 12 1 Dual Track Airport Planning Process A Dual Track Airport Planning Process — designed to study the region's long-term aviation needs - was established in 1989 by the Minnesota Legislature's Metropolitan Airport Planning Act. The seven-year planning process is being conducted by the Metropolitan Airports Commission (MAC) and the Metropolitan Council. One track addresses ways to provide the needed capacity and facilities at Minneapolis - St. Paul International Airport (MSP) to meet the long-term aviation needs of the region. The other track studies the capacity and facilities needed at a new (replacement) airport in Dakota County. MAC is responsible for new airport site selection in the search area, preparing a comprehensive plan for an airport on the selected site, developing the MSP Long Term Comprehensive Plan, and preparing the state environmental documentation. The Metropolitan Council conducted the search area study and prepared an MSP Airport Reuse Study. The Airport Planning Act also requires the MAC and Metropolitan Council to make a recommendation to the Legislature in July 1996 on which approach should be taken for future airport development. DEVELOPING A LONG TERM COMPREHENSIVE PLAN FOR MINNEAPOLIS -ST. PAUL INTERNATIONALAIRPORT The Metropolitan Airport Planning Act required the Metropolitan Airports Commission to develop a Long Term Comprehensive Plan (LTCP) for Minneapolis - St. Paul International Airport (MSP) by Jan. 1, 1992. The statute also required that the LTCP be updated prior to its presentation to the Legislature in 1996. The LTCP for MSP provides a develop- ment plan for 2010 and a conceptual plan for the year 2020. The Plan, as directed by the Minnesota Legislature, is based on the assumption that MSP would continue to be the region's major airport. The LTCP's primary goal is to determine the projected activity and passenger levels for MSP, assess the extent of facilities required to meet this activity, and investigate airfield and terminal alternatives to meet these needs. In addition to functional and operational issues, the LTCP addresses the airport's compatibili- ty with its urban environment. During the initial LTCP planning process, the three most promising airfield alternatives and two best terminal alterna- tives were combined to yield six consolidated concepts for detailed evaluation. The concepts included: • Concept 1— North parallel runway with additional east terminal. • Concept 2 — North parallel runway with replacement west terminal. • Concept 3 — South parallel runway with additional east terminal. • Concept 4 — South parallel runway with replacement west terminal. • Concept 5 — North -south runway with additional east terminal. • Concept 6 - North -south runway with replacement west terminal. On Nov. 25, 1991, MAC selected Concept 6 for MSP. This concept proposed construction of a new 8,000 -foot north -south runway on the west side of the airport, and a replacement passenger terminal on the west side of the airport. The selection was to be used in the continuing dual track planning work, and as the basis for the update. As required by the Airport Planning Act, the 1990 air service forecasts used in the LTCP were reviewed and revised in 1993. In addition, an independent Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) Capacity Enhancement Plan was developed for MSP in 1993. The FAA plan identified several actions that would increase capacity and improve operational efficiency, including runway and taxiway construction, as well as additional navigation equipment. The runway plan with the most benefits was a north -south runway, the same runway included in MAC's Concept 6. 2 .4S The MSP Long Term Comprehensive Plan Update was completed during 1994 and 1995. Components accomplished included: • Update of existing conditions at MSP. • Update for forecasts of aviation demand. • Revision of airport facility requirements. • Revalidation of airfield and terminal alternatives. • Update of 2010 Development and 2020 Conceptual Plan. Using the revised facility requirements, four of the six original development concepts were revised and analyzed: Concepts 1, 2, 5 and 6. Concepts 3 and 4 were eliminated from further consideration during the environmental scoping process because of significant operational and noise concerns. Also during 1994 and in conjunction with the LTCP Update, an Alternative Environmental Document (AED) was pre- pared for MSP. The AED addressed the envi- ronmental, social, community and economic issues of the four remaining MSP concepts. At its Feb. 21, 1995 meeting, the MAC determined the AED to beadequate and - -- - - confirmed the selection of Concept 6 as the preferred Long Term Comprehensive Plan for Minneapolis -St. Paul International Airport. ACTIVITY FORECASTS As required by the Airport Planning Act, the 1990 socioeconomic and aviation assumptions used in the original Long Term Comprehensive Plan were reviewed and revised. The review addressed industry changes caused by airline financial issues, aircraft fleet plans, the role of regional (commuter) airlines, and local and national economies. In order to ensure that the revised fore- casts considered all viewpoints, four "expert panel" forecast workshops were convened in 1992 and 1993 by MAC and the Metropolitan Council. The panels consisted of airline representatives, economists, and others experienced in aviation forecasting. The revised forecast assumptions resulted in more air carrier and regional carrier originating passengers at MSP, while connecting passengers decreased compared to levels previously forecast. The forecast pro- jects total passenger growth from 21 million in 1992 to 33 million in 2020. The revised forecast includes increased operations by regional carriers, air freight carriers, and general aviation, but fewer air carrier operations than the previous forecast. Total airport operations are forecast to increase from 418,000 in 1992 to 520,000 in 2020. 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 Passenger Activity (millions) 1992 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 Charter Passengers Scheduled lnternational Passengers Regional/Commuter Passengers Connecting Airline Passengers Local Airline Passengers 600 500 400 300 200 100 0 Aircraft Operations (thousands) 1992 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 General Aviation and Military All -Cargo Carriers Charter Carriers Scheduled International Carriers Regional Carriers Domestic Scheduled Carriers 3 ACTIVITY FORECASTS (contillued) 2020 Hourly Distribution of Aircraft Arrivals and Departures 130 120 110 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 O Departures Arrivals 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2 AM 7 8 9 10 11 PM Future increases in aircraft arrivals and departures will occur in all hours of the day, with peak operations occurring in the afternoon.—In the future; the total aircraft fleet mix will include an increased percentage of large regional aircraft (30-50 seats) compared to smaller ones, and more widebody jets. 4 1992 and 2020 Total Fleet Mix Small regional aircraft General aviation 1992 Large regional aircraft Military Widebody jets General aviation Military Widebody jets Narrow body jets 2020 Small regional Large regional aircraft aircraft Narrow body Jets 1" .11 L I I I 111 1 t I I 1111 1 1.` I 1 I t 1 '-t'i ="' L Y" 1 i'' 1 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2 AM 7 8 9 10 11 PM Future increases in aircraft arrivals and departures will occur in all hours of the day, with peak operations occurring in the afternoon.—In the future; the total aircraft fleet mix will include an increased percentage of large regional aircraft (30-50 seats) compared to smaller ones, and more widebody jets. 4 1992 and 2020 Total Fleet Mix Small regional aircraft General aviation 1992 Large regional aircraft Military Widebody jets General aviation Military Widebody jets Narrow body jets 2020 Small regional Large regional aircraft aircraft Narrow body Jets 1" AIRPORT FACILITY REQUIREMENTS REFINED After the forecasts were updated, the four remaining concepts were refined to accom- modate changes in facility requirements. While there have been no significant changes in airfield planning standards since 1991, consideration was given to the impact that future generation, high capacity aircraft (like those being discussed by Boeing and Airbus) would have on airfield layout. Key requirements for future MSP facili- ties include: • An increase in passenger loading gates from 69 to 83. • An increase in terminal building space from 1.5 to 2.8 million square feet. AIRPORT DEVELOPMENT CONCEPTS UPDATED Following the facility requirements work, the concepts were updated in light of new requirements and other outstanding issues. The original LTCP concepts were refined in these areas: • Terminal and gate concourse layouts • Ground access to the west terminal • Off -airport mitigation and land use • Functional location of facilities A study determined the best terminal plan to accommodate the facility require- ments within both a new west terminal area and supplemental east side terminal improve- ments. Several new terminal layouts were evaluated, building upon a 1994 MAC Terminal Facilities Study for MSP. Analysis of the roadway access to a west terminal was refined to determine the opti- mum layout to connect the terminal with Highways 77 and 62. The previous plan of two access points for the west terminal was consolidated into a one access point plan to minimize passenger confusion and provide better traffic flows. The north -south runway placement was refined for operational efficiency and mitiga- tion of off -airport impacts. Further analysis was conducted to determine the specific impact FAA and state planning criteria would have on hotels and other buildings in Bloomington. Three hotels, one office build- ing, and two other buildings would have to be relocated because of this runway. The air- craft approach path to the new runway would be east of the Mall of America. The final runway alignment is slightly east of the 5 • An increase in total automobile parking spaces from 21,000 to 38,000, with 22,000 public and 16,000 employee. Other requirements include 74 addition- al acres of cargo building and apron area, for a total of 135 acres; and 74 additional acres of aircraft maintenance facilities, for a total of 267 acres. previous one. Additional airfield simulation was also done to refine the runway use. The functional layouts for the various aviation related facilities in the concepts were revised so that most of the air cargo facilities are located along Highway 77 for convenient access to the airfield and the highway system (Highway 77, I-494, and 34th Avenue). Aircraft maintenance facilities would be located outside the runway system where building heights will not affect control tower line -of -sight to the runways. The area in Concepts 5 and 6 between the new runway and Runways 4-22 and 11R -29L would be developed with some cargo facilities, MAC facilities, and other related facilities that would not obstruct the view from the control tower to the new runway. MSP AIRPORT DEVELOPMENT CONCEPTS Concept 1 • New 7,700 -foot north parallel runway • Additional passenger terminal east of existing terminal • New satellite concourse on the west side of the airport • Additional facilities on south and west sides of the airport Concept 2 • New 7,700 -foot north parallel runway • Replacement passenger terminal on west side of the airport • Realigned concourses in the existing terminal area • Additional facilities on south and west sides of the airport ...-- * ie•ii.-- =1-s• Future Aircraft Maint. A CP 44•• 1 Future Remote • Auto Parking P ot ,499,16's 'no -0/ /?ock7 • 0 • k • ,5 cg • << I,, 0 .*4, VZ4ke, N.\\704 ore • 410 • ilk, .• efr • 4, .... . /,,..., 'A .. ..- (4110" AbyPoto -'II? VO wa. re , 7- it/ 0/. oi) 44-4 - tiv,? Of 0/ 3.1i it • ...! •I'' .—..-:.- r , . r .F. AI i OA, Tit _Amm !Pr 1 0 1:f • New 7,700 -foot north parallel runway • Additional passenger terminal east of existing terminal • New satellite concourse on the west side of the airport • Additional facilities on south and west sides of the airport Concept 2 • New 7,700 -foot north parallel runway • Replacement passenger terminal on west side of the airport • Realigned concourses in the existing terminal area • Additional facilities on south and west sides of the airport Concept 5 MSP AIRPORT DEVELOPMENT CONCEPTS (continued) Concept G New Airport Entrance Future West Terminal • i ,, ■rt, •, • ■ •0 0 ■ •• e Ga SI, • 4 o • ■ ■ • ■ Future ■ Aircraft : Maint. Future Aircraft Maint, • New 8,000 -foot north -south runway • Additional passenger terminal east of existing terminal • New satellite concourse on the west side of the airport • Additional facilities on south and west sides of the airport 7 • New 8,000 -foot north -south runway • Replacement passenger terminal on west side of the airport • Realigned concourses in the existing terminal area • Additional facilities on south and west sides of the airport 11131 RECOMMENDED MSP LONG TERM COMPREHENSIVE PLAN At their Feb. 21, 1995 meeting, the Metropolitan Airports Commission selected Concept 6 as the preferred alternative for the Long Term Comprehensive Plan (LTCP) for Minneapolis -St. Paul International Airport. The concept was selected because it offers the best balance between operational features (such as airfield capacity and expansion opportunities) and environmental impacts (noise, historic properties, wetlands). Airfield Features The new 8,000 -foot north -south runway would be used predominantly for departures to the south or arrivals to the north. The runway provides significant capacity enhancement during 90 percent of all weather conditions, and provides the highest capacity of all runway options. Use of the runway to or from the north would severely limit use of the parallel runways and therefore would reduce airport capacity. This use would be limited to periods when it is required due to wind or weather conditions, which is less then 1 percent of the time. The FAA Capacity Enhancement Plan also indicated that a new north -south runway would provide greater benefit than a new north parallel runway (the airfield improve- ment in Concepts 1 and 2). According to the FAA analysis, a new north -south runway would provide an additional $4.6 million of delay savings annually compared to a north parallel runway when operations reach 520,000, as forecast in 2020. With a new west terminal concept, the cross taxiways that could be provided east of the gate concourses would enable circular flow of aircraft around aircraft boarding gates and would greatly enhance ground traffic flows. This was confirmed by computer sim- ulation. TerminailRoadway Features The goal of the terminal development in Concept 6 is to first utilize all the capacity available within the existing terminal area. Then, when required by demand, to transi- tion to a new west terminal that continues to use gates on the airport's east side. 9 The west terminal will have shorter passenger walking distances for both origina- tion/destination and connecting passengers than other alternatives. An underground people -mover system is required to reach the aircraft loading gates. The west terminal alternative is designed for the best hub airline operations with consolidated domestic, international and regional airline operations, and a single central parking area. This consolidation of operations would be more convenient for passengers. Construction of the west terminal would be accomplished more easily than building a second supplementary east terminal. Finally, the west terminal has significant gate and terminal expansion potential. The LTCP would require a new inter- change at Highway 77 and 62 and support- ing access roadways. The west terminal would slightly reduce overall ground travel times to the airport for airport users, but does require major new roadway and interchange improvements compared to the east terminal. Access from the east is maintained in the west terminal alternative with a remote park- ing/drop-off facility. Users could ride the people -mover system from this facility to the gate area or back to the west terminal. RECOMMENDED MSP LONG TERM COMPREHENSIVE PLAN (continued) Environmental Issues The north -south runway will direct many flights to and from the south, over less densely populated areas. This new runway use will provide a significant increase in the capacity of the preferred (noise abatement) runway use system. The LTCP will have 2,250 fewer persons within the DNL (day -night level) 60+ noise contour than alternatives with the north par- allel runway (Concepts 1 and 2). However, use of the new runway will create additional impacts over part of the Minnesota River National Wildlife Refuge. Construction of the north -south runway will require filling five acres of wetland in Mother Lake for runway safety zones. It will also require acquisition and removal of structures (including three hotels) south of 1-494. The interchange and supporting access roadways for the west terminal could adversely impact 12.1 acres of wetlands (Mother Take) and would displace 62 households. Development Costs Preliminary costs, in 1994 dollars, were identified for airfield, terminal, roadway and support facilities for each of the four concepts. These cost estimates represent the direct costs ofacquisition and construction of major facilities and do not include on-going airfield and terminal maintenance projects. In addition, costs for noise mitigation options were identified. The estimated development cost for the selected concept, over the 1995-2020 time frame, is $2.3 billion. Cost Smnmary (In Mims of UN dollars) • &PON WHIN Airfield Teminal Roadways Support Design and Contingencies Total Development Costs Concept 1 $ 223 $ 1,012 $ 31 $ 468 $ 434 $ 2,168 CO1Sept? $ 231 $ 1,083 $ 101 $ 461 $ 469 $ •2,345 Concept 5 Concept 8 $ 127 $ 135 $ 1,048 $ 1,119 $ 31 $ 101 $ 502 $ 494 $ 427 $ 462 $ 2,135 - $ 2,311 Noise Mitigation within DNL 65+ $ 11 •p: within DNL 60+ $ 174 11 174 $ 13 $ 13 $ 167 $ 167 10 YEAR 2005 LTCP NOISE CONTOUR MAP ist- iiiiiiiiii11111111114111111111111111111111111111in v‘ 111 11M11111111111 1111111111111111111111•111111111111 U1.11111111111* ' PirP 111111111114NA11111111111111111111111111111111111 1%1111111111M tit r lip 111111111111111111111111111111111111111 11111111 1111111111111W , 4111111111111M/4111111111111111111111111111111111171111111111W 111111111111swr111111111111111111111111111111M111 \\WHIM:hi; 1111111111111111111.11111111111 r y 11111111 W1111111111 , ' INA 111111111111111111111111=1101111111 ‘; 111111111M1111111/9 . 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Hinlist-41 -v. ,.... licr=-773iii1171112....,,r„,„11"-- -.fat LIE_ --61---Cja 111MJI: EEE:m0=7.11- Film... ,.•'.= '' ''' m:Itimilli I Efh, AW31.1.41 4101M-_, raseZz i rill arApOIP 1 ITO: ..111 Mad"' 4.1.1 11 131 APPENDIX Metropolitan Airports Commission Pierson "Sandy" Grieve, Chair Mark Brataas, Vice Chair Steve Cramer Laurel Erickson Edward Fiore Alton Gasper John Himle Darcy Hitesman Daniel Johnson Nick Mancini Tommy Merickel Louis Miller, Jr. Patrick O'Neill Paul Rehkamp Georgiann Stenerson Dual Track Task force Patrick O'Neill, Chair Dick Anfang Gregory Boyle Alice Clausing Tom Crowley Bud Erickson Paul Farmer Joseph Finley Kathy Gaylord Don Groen Edward Gutzmann Joseph Harris Tim Hoffman John Kahler Andrew Lindberg Myra Peterson Gloria Pinke Ray Rought Mary Hill Smith Michael Werner Lyle Wray MSP Technical Committee Metropolitan Airports Commission Aircraft Owners & Pilots Association Minnesota Air National Guard U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service Metropolitan Council Minnesota Business Aircraft Association U.S. Air Force Reserves State Historic Preservation Office City of Minneapolis City of Eagan City of Mendota Heights City of Bloomington City of St. Paul City of Richfield City of Burnsville City of Inver Grove Heights FAA Air Route Traffic Control Center FAA - Airports District Office FAA - Air Traffic Control Tower Environmental Quality Board Minnesota Pollution Control Agency 12 Minnesota Department of Transportation: Office of Aeronautics Metro Division Intermodal Policy Section Environmental Services Office of Transit Office of Railroads & Waterways Northwest Airlines, Inc. Mesaba Airlines Air Transport Association Federal Express Airline Pilots Association Dakota County Minnesota Department of Agriculture Minnesota Department of Natural Resources U.S. Environmental Protection Agency U.S.-Army Corps of Engineers THE NOISE NEWSLE ITER APRIL 1995 PUBLISHED MONTHLY BY THE NATIONAL ORGANIZATION TO INSURE A SOUND -CONTROLLED ENVIRONMENT Volume V, No. 4 NOISE SUPPORTS NEW 150 POLICY BUT ASKS WHY FAA DEVELOPED IT IN A VACUUM by Charles F. Price Executive Director NOISE has forwarded comments to the Federal Avia- tion Administration generally favoring the agency's proposal to prevent the use of Part 150 noise mitigation funds in areas where new noncompatible development has been allowed to occur around airports. It NOISE also chided the FAA for fashioning its new proposal without input from its own Study Group on Land Use Compatibility although that panel was in operation at the time the policy was being developed. The study group consisted of multiple interests includ- ing airlines, airports, communties, and academia. NOISE was a participant. The comments were made on a propgsed revision of the FAA policy governing approval and funding of projects under the FAR Part 150 Noise Compatibility Program, as published in the Federal Register of March 20,1995 (See the March NOISE Newsletter). Following is a partial text of the letter forwarded to the FAA: "The National Organization to Insure a Sound -con- trolled Environment (NOISE) is an association of local government officials whose communities are impacted by noise from commercial airport operations. Conse- :ntly the mayors, city councilpersons, county super- ..sors and others who are members of NOISE art vitally concerned with any contemplated revision in the federal government's only program designed to reduce noncompatible land uses around airports. "NOISE is particularly interested in this matter since we have long questioned the effectiveness of the Part 150 program as an inducement to more compatible land -use planning in the environs of airports. NOISE has believed for some time that Part 150 has proven far more useful in treating the consequences of noncompatible development after it has occurred than in preventing it in the first place. Over the years we have put forward a number of suggestions intended to strengthen Part 150 and make it as much a force foster- ing compatible new development as it has been a force for remediation of noise problems in development that has already been permitted in noise impacted areas. "Heretofore, FAA's Part 150PocY li made no official distinction between new and existing development and thus permitted scarce federal dollars to be used for remediation in areas where new noncompatible devel- opment had occurred. NOISE applauds the distinction FAA now proposes to make between existing and new development. We believe such a change will mean that the government will no longer be `subsidizing' noncompatible development at time when federal funds are more scarce than ever. "NOISE has argued for quite a long time that the government's policies regarding airport noise should recognize a distinction between existing and new development. As a member of the recently disbanded Study Group on Land -Use Compatibility, NOISE strongly advocated a lowering of the threshold for April 1995 r 4 Page two determining the adverse effect of noise on residential living from DNL 65 dB to a lesser level in areas subject to new development. We continue to believe that different thresholds should be set for different types of development. It is to be hoped that the proposed change in Part 150 policy represents some movement by the agency in that direction. "We take note of the fact that there is in the March 20 notice more than a whiff of a suggestion that local communities are not to be trusted to do the right thing when it comes to planning for compatible development around airports. Communities are sensitive to such innuendos in appmximately the same proportion that they have been trespassed upon by unplanned airport expansions or by unilateral changes in airport opera- tions that caused new noise where none existed before. Yet this is not the place to point fingers of blame. NOISE has never insisted that all communities have behaved responsibly in zoning around airports, any • more than it has claimed that all airports have been bad neighbors. NOISE wishes to take this opportunity to applaud the FAA for what appears to us to be a for- ward-looking and reasonable step. "However, we also feel bound to mention our puzzle- ment as to why this proposal was developed `in a vacuum' when a perfect opportunity existed to refine it in consultation with the Study Group on Land Use Compatibility. Inexplicably, the FAA seems to have run the two processes on parallel but unconnected tracks, although they are clearly related. It seems to us that input from the various interests represented on the study group, including communities, might have re- sulted in a richer and more broadly-based proposal, and one more likely to receive wide acceptance." NOISE BOARD MEETING TO LEAD OFF SUMMER CONFERENCE ON WEDNESDAY, JULY 26 In a reversal of past scheduling policy, the summer meeting of the NOISE Board of Directors will be held at the beginning of the July conference rather than at the end. The change is being made in hopes of boosting atten- dance at the important mid -year Board session. In recent years attendance has sagged in the traditional Saturday morning time slot, when the conference itself is over and some Board members have already returned home. This year the Board meeting will be held from 3 to 5 p.m. on Wednesday, July 26 at the Mariott Key Bridge Hotel in Rosslyn, Virginia. Wednesday is the tradi- tional arrival day for many attendees, and the late afternoon meeting time is intended to permit Board members to arrive, get settled, and attend the Board session prior to an evening reception to be hosted by the Committee on Noise Abatement for National and Dulles Airports (CONANDA) and the Metropolitan Washing- ton Airports Authority. A CONANDA meeting is scheduled to occur immedi- ately following the NOISE Board session and before the reception. Among the items of business expected to be transacted by the NOISE Board in July is the matter of arranging management services for the association after the expiration of the agreement with its current management firm and the question of whether to expand the focus of NOISE from airport noise concerns alone to broader environmental issues associated with airport operations. FAA BARS AIRCRAFT -SHARING IN PHASEOUT COMPLIANCE (Due to space limitations, a brief summary of this story appeared in the March 1995 NOISE Newsletter. A fuller account is published below.) The FAA has prohibited aircraft operators from continu- ing to use a loophole in the rules implementing the Stage 2 phaseout which allowed double counting of the same Stage 3 airplane in recording compliance with fleet mix transition rules. Announcement of the policy change was made in a Federal Register notice March 14. Although the new policy was made effective on the date of publication, the FAA will accept comments on it through Septemberl 1. April 1995 Page three The change was necessitated, said the FAA, because some airplane sharing arrangements have been used by operators "solely or primarily for the purpose of achieving compliance" with the first interim compli- ance date of the required phaseout, directly contradict- ing the "intent and objectives" of the law and the rules. The Airport Noise and Capacity Act of 1990 mandated the retirement of all Stage 2 aircraft by the end of this century. In order to govern this change in fleet mix, the FAA promulgated implementing rules establishing a phaseout schedule with interim compliance dates. The first such interim date was December 31,1994. By that deadline, an operator of Stage 2 planes must either have reduced the number of Stage 2 aircraft by 25 percent from its base level or achieved a fleet mix that is 55 percent Stage 3. By the next interim complance date - the end of De- cember 1996 - the formula in the rules requires a 50 percent reduction from base level in Stage 2 planes or a fleet mix that is 65 percent Stage 3. R its notice the FAA said its experience with the first .ieadline "has raised a serious concern involving air- plane interchange agreements and other arrangements that result in an individual airplane being enumerated on the operations specifications of more than one operator." The new policy statement is intended to ensure that the Stage 3 transition is not compromised during the interim compliance period, to ensure that the benefits of the phaseout are fully realized, and to ` prevent foreseeable future difficulties in compliance." The airplane sharing arrangements which have led to the double counting take several forms, the FAA notice says, including formal interchange agreements between operators and instances of two or more operators leasing the same plane from a lessor. "This results in the same Stage 3 airplane being counted for compli- ance by two or more operators, depending on the sharing arrangement," according to the notice. "Under such arrangements," says the FAA, " a single ' tage 3 airplane could be used to support the presence ,f an almost limitless number of Stage 2 airplanes. Allowing a proliferation of such sharing arrangements for the purpose of noise rule compliance can be ex- pected to result in the delay of tage 2 airplane retire- ment or modification by the participating operators. Such delays not only reduce the anticipated benefits of the Congressionally mandated interim compliance period, but have the more insidious effect of operators further delaying the business and financial decisions and actions necessary to achieve full compliance by 1999. If these paper -only compliance situations are allowed to continue, the FAA foresees that the underly- ing delays and failures to plan and implement real compliance may easily result in an unacceptable level of actual compliance and a large number of waiver applications based on arguments of financial hardship, and airplane and hushkit unavailability as participating operators are forced into compliance at the last minute." Under the new policy, the FA/tills notifying operators that an individual Stage 3 planmay only be counted in the fleet of one operator for purposes of compliance. The single counting does not affect the actual use of airplanes under interchange agreeements. The new policy is being published now, said the FAA, to give all affected operators the maximum amount of time to achieve the next interim deadline without the plane -sharing device. "However," said the agency in its notice, "the FAA determined that, in the interest of fairness and the lack of a formal. written policy before this date, such agreements that were used to comply with the 1994 compliance date would not be disal- lowed retroactively. This policy statement is intended to prevent the further use of such agreements for noise compliance manipulation and preclude the proliferation of such agreements as the perceived `benefit' is real- ized." Not affected by the policy are shared Stage 2 airplanes. The FAA says that to further the goals of the law and rules, a Stage 2 plane will continue to be counted as part of the fleet of each of the operators sharing it. Comments received about the new policy may be used by the FAA to refine it at a later time. Any comments should be sent to: Federal Aviation Administration, Office of the Chief Counsel, Attn: Rules Docket AGC -200, Docket No. 28134, 800 Independence Avenue, SW, Washington, DC 20591. April 1995 1995 CONFERENCE TO EXPLORE THE NATURE OF AIRPORT IMPACTS ON COMMUNITIES Is there still a noise problem? Increasingly the airline industry and the FAA are taking the position that adverse impacts from airport noise are dwindling by virtue of the Stage 2 phaseout and the consequent shrinking of the DNL 65 dB contour. More and more we hear the argument that anti -noise agitation has become an activity of marginal importance, and that those who persist in it are beating a dead horse. Many argue that problems of air pollution, hazardous waste disposal, stormwater runoff and noncompatible land uses permitted by localities have far more significance than airport noise. Furthermore, the argument is often made that achieve- ment of an all -Stage 3 fleet will be the be-all and end- all of noise abatement Technology has hit the wall when it comes to further noise reduction of conse- quence, and besides, the perilous financial condition of the airlines makes any further; investment in noise reduction both wasteful and economically dangerous. Pressures from overseas to more strictly regulate noise are resisted on these grounds not only by the airline industry but by the federal government as well. Yet the opening of the new Denver International Air- port has unleashed a torrent of noise compliants from people living in areas of low ambient noise now being subjected to overflight noise far quieter than the sup- posedly sacred DNL 65 dB. Also, reason tells us that an all -Stage 3 fleet, when we do achieve it, will not be silent. Not all Stage 3 planes are equally quiet many will be hushkitted and re -engined and, while technically meeting the Stage 3 standards, will not be as quiet as new Stage 3 equipment; and some Stage 3 planes are louder on approach than some Stage 2 aircraft. • Perhaps most significant of all will be the increase in operations which virtually everyone predicts for the period after the year 2000: With many more planes overhead - even be they quieter than before - what will be the effect on those living beneath them? Again, reason suggests that there will be effects - perhaps not f Page four what we have been accustomed to call noise effects, but effects having to do with concerns about the heavier traffic overhead: Safety worries, for instance, environmental concerns, or resentments about disrup- tions of life quality. These penetrating issues will be explored at the 25th annual NOISE conference set for July 26-29, 1995 at the Key Bridge Marriott Hotel in Rosslyn, VA just across the Potomoc River from Washington, DC. The NOISE national office and representatives of the hosts of the conference, the Committee on Noise Abatement at Dulles and National Airports, and the Metropolitan Washington Council of Governments, are putting the final touches on a program agenda that should prove exciting, challenging, and informative. Watch for the conference mailing, scheduled to be sent out after Memorial Day. Rates at the hotel will be $95 single or double. You may call the Key Bridge Marriott directly for reservations at 703/524-6400 or 1- 800/327-9789, or call Marriott Worldwide Reserva- tions at 1-800/228-9290. Be sure to identify yourself as a registrant for the NOISE conference. The conference will begin with a reception at the hotel on Wednesday night, July 26. Conference sessions will be on Thursday, July 27 and Friday, July 28. Saturday will be a free day for excursions in the nation's capital. NOISE National Organization to Insure a Sound -controlled Environment 1225 Eye Street • NW • Suite 300 • Washington, DC 20005 NORTHERN DAKOTA COUNTY AIRPORT RELATIONS COALITION RANKING OF AIRPORT RELATED TOPICS FOR MULTI -CITY COLLABORATION APRIL 19, 1995 1. Phase -Out of Noisy Stage II Aircraft. 2. Nighttime Restrictions on Aircraft Operations. 3. Composition of MAC Body - Accountability Issues. 4. MSP Long -Term Comprehensive Planning Issues - Expansion of Existing Airport. 5. Dual Track Airport Relocation to Hastings Site. 6. Remote Runway Development Option. 7. FAA Airspace Usage Study. 8. FAA "Close -In" vs. "Distant" Departure Procedures' 9. Corridor Definition/Compliance Issues. 10. Non -Simultaneous Departure Procedures. 11. Runway 4-22 Extension Issue. 12. Metropolitan Council "Noise Zone Map" Update and ; Related Land Use Controls. 13. Noise Measurement Issues - Usefulness of Ldn65 14. Equity of Current Runway Use System. 15. Sound Insulation of Air Noise Impacted Homes - Part 150 Program. City Interest Contour. FAA 0 4 2 0 0 0 0 4 2 4 0 1 1 2 0 16. Expansion of MAC Aircraft Noise Operations Monitoring 3 System (ANOMS). 17. Aircraft Ground Noise During Periods of Departure Over 1 Minneapolis. 18. Aircraft Engine Run-up Noise. 0 MEMORANDUM DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENT TO: Planning and Environment Committee FROM: John Foggia, Manager, Aviation Noise Programs SUBJECT: Part 150 Sound Prioritization for Schools Inside the 65 Ldn Contour DATE: March 24, 1995 Four schools inside the 1996 5 -Year Forecast 65 Ldn Contour are eligible for sound insulation modifications under the Metropolitan Airports Commission (MAC) Part 150 Implementation Program. These schools are programmed for funding under Part 150, and are considered separately from the Part 150 Residential Sound Insulation Implementation Program. An objective, impact -based process was developed by MAC's Aviation Noise Programs office, to determine the priority ranking of the four schools for sound insulation treatment. Based on this objective determination (described below), the following prioritization is suggested for your approval: 1. St. Thomas Academy 2. Visitation Convent and School 3. Keewaydin Elementary 4. Minneapolis Lutheran High School To fairly assess the order for sound insulation modification, Aviation Noise Program staff considered an impact -based prioritization methodology using inputs from MAC's Airport Noise and Operations Monitoring System (ANOMS), and the analytic capabilities of our Arc Info Geographic Information System (GIS). The underlying principle is that schools (or residences) enduring the highest aircraft noise impacts should be treated first. An intuitive axiom of noise abatement techniques is that the closer the noise source to the receiver, the greater the impact from a given event. Clearly, another measure of impact is how often noise events occur, or the frequency of noise event occurrence. A number of other parameters influence an area's overall noise impact, such as time of day, aircraft type, and whether an operation was an arrival or departure. A sample of 31,000 actual radar flight tracks from operations at the Minneapolis -St. Paul International Airport, was selected randomly during 4 separate quarterly periods, to account for seasonal weather effects on airport operations. After selection, MAC's ANOMS system exported the radar data to the Aviation Noise Program's GIS, where spatial analysis could be accomplished relating aircraft overflight to each school's actual geographic location. A circular area of radius 1 mile was constructed around each school, and the number of aircraft operations passing over the defined areas was determined. For each aircraft overflight passing over a school's circular area, the aircraft's point of clostest approach (PCA) was calculated. The noise impact of each individual aircraft overflight is inversely proportional to its distance from the receiver. In this case, overflight impact is inversely proportional to the magnitude of the PCA distance. Overall school impact therefore, is a function of the frequency of overffight and the inverse of PCA magnitudes, with additional appropriate weightings for time of day, type of aircraft, and type of operation. The result of the above analyses is an index value for each school, the so-called Foggia Impact Index, which determines the above rank ordering by impact. COMMITTEE ACTION REQUESTED: TO APPROVE ! FOR PART 150 SOUND INSULATION TREATMENT THE FOLLOWING CHRONOLOGICAL ORDERING, BASED ON ACTUAL AIRCRAFT • NOISE IMPACT, OF THE FOUR SCHOOLS REMAINING IN THE 1996 5 -YEAR FORECAST 65 LDN CONTOUR: 1. S'T. THOMAS ACADEMY 2. VISITATION CONVENT AND SCHOOL 3. KEEWAYDIN ELEMENTARY 4. MINNEAPOLIS LUTHERAN HIGH SCHOOL Page 2 CITY OF MENDOTA HEIGHTS MEMO May 5, 1995 TO: Airport Relations Commission Members FROM: Tom Lawell, City Administr, SUBJECT: Discuss Draft Letter Regarding Aircraft Take -Off Profiles DISCUSSION In working with the newly formed Northern Dakota County Airport Relations Coalition (NDCARC), one the of the first issues chosen for joint action was the "close -in" vs. "distant" departure procedure issue. At the NDCARC meeting held in April, those present discussed the idea of sending a joint letter to the MAC and Northwest Airlines asking to be involved in defining and choosing between the two procedures. Mr. Jon Hohenstein, City of Eagan, volunteered to draft the letter which is to be signed by the Mayors of each of the five represented communities (see attached) . The draft letter was reviewed at our recent workshop with the City Council and a number of revisions were suggested. At our upcoming meeting we should work to finalize the revisions so that they may be presented at the next NDCARC meeting scheduled for May 17th. 04-24-95 10:OOAM FROM CITY OF EAGAN TO 94528940 P002/003 May 8, 1995 MARK SALMEN NORTHWEST AIRLINES N7100 5101 NORTHWEST DRIVE EAGAN, MN 55121 RE: DISTANT AND CLOSE IN DEPARTURE PROCEDURES Dear Mr. Salmen: As communities located southeast of the airport which receive well over -11ftlf of all noise impacts from Minneapolis -St. Paul International Airport, Eagan, Inver Grove Heights, Mendota, Mendota Heights and Sunfish Lake have chosen to cooperate on issues in which we have a common interest. The first of these is the issue of distant and close -in departure procedures, the development and implementation of which are required by FAA Advisory Circular No. 91-53A. We understand that Northwest and the other airlines are in the process of developing these procedures and that they will be brought to the MAC and, presumably, MASAC for implementation at Minneapolis -St. Paul International Airport by runway erid. we also understand that, for purposes of this effort, Northwest is considering the current noise abatement departure procedure as the distant procedure and that a new close -in procedure is being developed for each aircraft type. We earnestly request that the current noise abatement departure profile be designated as the close -in procedure and that a new distant procedure be developed for each aircraft type whicr would better utilizePnoise-compatible areas near airports such as the - river—va-l-leY and corridor southeast of MSP. The current procedure was developed to spread out noise in areas where homes are close to the runway end. Under this procedure, power reductions are often achieved before the aircraft•actuaily leaves the airport property. Therefore there is less need to have another.. procedure for the same purpose and a greater need to develop one which will permit aircraft to climb higher over noise compatible areas so that they will be less intrusive when they must ultimately cross into less compatible areas. The cities southeast of the airport have done their best to provide an. area of noise compatible land use which is considered to be a benefit to the other communities in the region. ( This,lbeing the case, our residents who live outside the compatible area should not bear a disproportionate level of aircraft noise impact as a consequence of our cities' effective planning. 04-24-95 10:OOAM FROM CITY OF EAGAN TO 94528940 P003/003 Too often, the consequences of noise sout east of the airport are viewed horizontally, that which does not ffect the sides of the corridor affects the end and vice versa. With the FAA's action, vequiring that two standard procedures developed for each rcraft type for use throughout the county , the airlines have the �•portunity to provide a vertical alternative to areas where homes are in fact distant from the runway end. The corridor at MSP is one example., For this reason, the five cities unanimously request that Northwest define the existing noise abatement departure procedure as the close -in procedure and that a distant procedure permitting greater climb before power reduction be developed+ w 11 nefit Sincerely, Tom Egan City of Eagan Charles Mertensotto Jim Toye City of Mendota Heights City of Mendota Joe Atkins City of Inver Grove Heights cc: Robert Johnson, MASAC Frank Tiffany City of Sunfish Lake ANOMS02 CITY OF MENDOTA HEIGHTS C:\123DATA ANOMS Aircraft Operations Data January 1995 to June 1995 January Percent February Percent March Percent April Percent May Percent June Percent 1995 of Use 1995 of Use 1995 of Use 1995 of Use 1995 of Use 1995 of Use ALL OPERATIONS Departures 04 43 0.24% 62 0.40% 58 0.31% 0 ERR 0 ERR 0 ERR 11L 2,978 16.78% 2,294 14.74% 4,827 25.82% 0 ERR 0 ERR 0 ERR 11R 3,054 17.21% 2,428 15.60% 5,508 29.46% 0 ERR 0 ERR 0 ERR 22 774 4.36% 601 3.86% 521 2.79% 0 ERR 0 ERR 0 ERR 29L 5,558 31.31% 5,316 34.16% 4,132 22.10% 0 ERR 0 ERR 0 ERR 29R 5,343 30.10% 4,860 31.23% 3,648 19.51% 0 ERR 0 ERR 0 ERR Subtotal (Departures 17,750 100.00% 15,561 100.00% 18,694 100.00% 0 ERR 0 ERR 0 ERR Arrivals 04 227 1.23% 196 1.21% 386 2.02% 11L 2,741 14.88% 2,185 13.48% 4,681 24.55% 11R 2,908 15.79% 2,156 13.30% 4,807 25.21% 22 66 0.36% 74 0.46% 163 0.85% 29L 6,643 36.07% 6,152 37.95% 4,805 25.20% 29R 5,834 31.67% 5,449 33.61% 4,227 22.17% Subtotal (Arrivals) 18,419 100.00% 16,212 100.00% 19,069 100.00% Total (All Operations 36,169 31,773 37,763 JET OPERATIONS Departures ERR 0 ERR ERR ERR 0 ERR ERR ERR 0 ERR ERR ERR 0 ERR ERR ERR 0 ERR ERR ERR 0 ERR ERR ERR 0 ERR ERR 0 04 0 0.00% 6 0.06% 1 0.01% 0 ERR 0 ERR ERR 11L 1,694 16.20% 1,291 13.77% 2,787 24.52% 0 ERR 0 ERR ERR 11R 2,014 19.26% 1,623 17.31% 3,665 32.24% 0 ERR 0 ERR ERR 22 535 5.12% 346 3.69% 285 2.51% 0 ERR 0 ERR ERR 29L 3,324 31.79% 3,401 36.27% 2,593 22.81% 0 ERR 0 ERR ERR 29R 2,888 27.62% 2,711 28.91% 2,037 17.92% 0 ERR 0 ERR ERR Subtotal (Departures 10,455 100.00% 9,378 100.00% 11,368 100.00% 0 ERR 0 ERR ERR Arrivals 04 108 0.96% 114 1.14% 245 2.05% 0 ERR 0 ERR 0 ERR 11L 1,677_14.89% 1,302_13.00%_2,949=24.69% 0 ERR 0 - ERR 0 - ERR 11R 1,789 15.88% 1,352 13.50% 3,110 26.03% 0 ERR 0 ERR 0 ERR 22 14 0.12% 33 0.33% 92 0.77% 0 ERR 0 ERR 0 ERR 29L 4,145 36.79% 3,835 38.29% 2,968 24.85% 0 ERR 0 ERR 0 ERR 29R 3,533 31.36% 3,380 33.75% 2,582 21.61% 0 ERR 0 ERR 0 ERR Subtotal (Arrivals) 11,266 100.00% 10,016 100.00% 11,946 100.00% 0 ERR 0 ERR 0 ERR Total (Jet Only) 21,721 19,394 23,314 0 0 0 Mendota Heights 64 Air Noise Complaints 139 154 0 0 0 1 CITY OF MENDOTA HEIGHTS MEMO May 5, 1995 TO: Airport Relations Commission Me�nbers FROM: Tom Lawell, City Administr�`i"11 SUBJECT: Discuss Background Information on MSP Nighttime Aircraft Operations DISCUSSION The subject of Nighttime Restrictions on Aircraft, Operations was identified by the Northern Dakota County Airport Relations Coalition (NDCARC) as one of our top three priorities for joint action. This issue has also be chosen by the MASAC Operations Committee as a topic which needs to be addressed during 1995 and discussions related to this topic began in April. Attached please find the background information which was provided at the recent MASAC Operations Committee meeting on the subject of nighttime aircraft operations. The material consists of three separate documents, as follows: 1) Voluntary Nighttime Agreements - Excerpt from the MAC State Report from 1994. 2) Runway 22 Standard Instrument Departure (SID) - Excerpt from the MAC State Report from 1994. 3) Memo on Crosswind Runway Use - Excerpt from SMAAC Requested Information. Although some of the material is not specifically related to nighttime operations, it is possible that some procedures could be combined to forge a workable nighttime restriction. For example, a proposal to route more nighttime traffic off of Runway 22 over Bloomington may be made possible if combined with the adoption of tested Runway 22 SID. The memo on crosswind runway use serves as a good primer on the weather dependency of aircraft operations and shows how skewed the current Runway Use System is due to politics, not wind and weather. ACTION REQUIRED Review the attached material and offer any comments or suggestions you would like to have presented at the next meeting of the MASAC Operations Committee. This information will also be shared at the next meeting of the NDCARC scheduled for May 17th. An Introduction: Nighttime Noise Issues MASAC Operations Committee, Apri11995 MAC Aviation Noise Program Metropolitan Airports Commission 6040 28th Avenue South Minneapolis, Minnesota 55450 Standard Instrument Departures (SIDS) Runway 22 Standard Instrument Departure (SID). In April, 1990, the City of Burnsville requested MAC to permanently implement a Standard Instrument Departure (SID) Procedure for Runway 22, when feasible, to help alleviate aircraft departure noise for Bloomington and Burnsville. The proposed SID procedure would shift departing Runway 22 aircraft over the Minnesota River corridor, thus avoiding high density residential areas in south Bloomington and Burnsville. The Operations Committee of MASAC was designated by MAC to begin the review process for the feasibility of a Runway 22 SID permanent implementation. The Committee's review resulted in a unanimous approval of a preferred second heading of 245°(M), and recommendation of the Runway 22 Standard Instrument Departure procedure to the MASAC full body. The group reviewed minutes of' the 26 September 1991 meeting detailing specific concerns raised • regarding the tested procedures. The simpler of the two tested alternatives, requiring a turn as soon as safe and practical to a 180°(M) heading, was deemed the best alternative. Various heading alternatives were discussed including second ' turns to 230°(M), 240°(M), 245°(M), and 250°(M). The 230°(M) heading was tested in flight simulators and in actual Sight, and the MASAC Operations Committee previously expressed interest in exploring benefits of other heading possibilities. Graphic representations of the headings and associated 75 dBA 727-200 single event contours were discussed. Advantages of the "early" 180°(M) turn coupled with the 245°(M) second tum included removing residences from the single event contour in Richfield and Bloomington, and containing most of the impact in the Minnesota River Valley. A discussion of associated environmental issues followed including review of the environmental evaluation process, and a list of potential environmental assessment topics. The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) explicitly requests evaluation of delay issues, and the Airline Pilots Association (ALPA) requests investigation of bird strike potential and application of weather minimums at 3000 ft. ceilings and visibilities of 5 miles (3000 & 5). The MASAC Operations Committee unanimously approved recommending the following 22 SID procedure to the MASAC full body: 1 As soon as practical after departure, turn left to a 180°(M) heading. At 3 DME from the MSP VORTAC, turn right to a 245°(M) heading, thence vectors on course. Use of the 22 SID was envisioned as often as possible as long as any additional delay caused by use of the procedure was avoided. Unconstrained, mandatory use of the SID while on runway 22 is not the intent. Therefore, the SID should be used only when no additional delay will result from its use. With respect to the above statement of avoiding delay, the 22 SID should be used for all aircraft, as long as delay is not incurred because of mixing jet aircraft and Runway 4-22 Extension EIS Alternative B Figure 2-3 departures per hour. This is the maximum capacity using Runway 4-22 under the RUS. Total use of Runway 4-22 could increase up to a maximunim of 8 hours per day in 1996, depending upon wind conditions. This alternative is currently the one preferred by the MAC. This set of flight headings would direct more departing aircraft along and east of Cedar Avenue. The areas affected contain a mix of residential and commercial uses. Alternative B As shown in Figure 2-3, this alternative has four departure headings. It is the current system for Runway 22. These headings are 200°, 220°, 290°, and 350°. Under this alternative, the hourly capacity of Runway 22 departures would be the same as in Runway 22 Standard Instrument Departure (SID) Initial Heading 1 14. Figure 2-4 Alternative A. Maximum use of Runway 4-22 under the RUS could be up to 8 hours per day in 1996. • Runway 22 SID The Standard Instrument Departure (SID) procedure ' would direct aircraft departing Runway 22 to fly a heading of 180° to the east of Cedar Avenue.' At 3 nautical miles (DME) from the Minneapolis Saint -Paul International Airport (MSP) VORTAC, a radio navigation aid located on the airport, aircraft would turn right to a heading of 245° to overfly the Minnesota River valley (see Figure 2-4). Runway 4-22 Extension EIS alternatives shown below indicates that an additional 138 homes will require mitigation under the No Build alternative. MSP Scenario Mitigation Areas Workscope 4-22 Build South Richfield. Mitigation Bloomington 1.122 homes 4-22 No Build North Richfield, Mitigation (Part Minneapolis 1,260 homes .150) Consideration of Noise Abatement Measures The corrective measures described above are restricted to areas within the DNL 65 noise contours, in accordance with the MAC's FAR Part 150 eligibility criteria. The sponsor has decided to evaluate mitigation options addressing noise sensitive areas between DNL 60 and 65. Therefore, noise abatement measures having the potential to address areas experiencing noise levels between DNL 60 and 65 were considered. Noise abatement measures must be consistent with the purpose and need for the proposed action, must be operationally feasible, and must provide noise benefits to areas impacted by the proposed action. The following summary evaluates the potential for noise abatement measures to mitigate the noise impacts of the proposed action. Runway Use Programs. The proposed action will enhance conformance to the MAC's established Runway Use System (RUS), which has been part of the MAC's noise compatibility program for many years (see Appendix A). Reduction in use of Runway 4-22 to reduce impacts associated with its use would not be consistent with the purpose of the proposed action. Flight Track Management. The concept of flight track management was extensively investigated through consideration of the Runway 22 Standard Instrument Departure (SID). This SID would have directed aircraft to fly over less populated areas to minimise the increase in noise levels associated with increased use of Runway 22 for departurs. While this procedure slightly reduced noise levels associated with the proposed action (see Section 4.2.2), FAA Air Traffic Control determined that the procedure was infeasible due to the limited number of departures which could be accommodated (see the discussion of the Runway 22 SID in Section 2.1.3). Accordingly, this option is not proposed as mitigation for the proposed action. Noise Abatement Arrival and Departure Procedures. Recently, the FAA published Advisory Circular 91-53A, Noise Abatement Departure Procedures, recommending two noise abatement takeoff profiles: one to minimize impacts on close -in noise sensitive areas, and one for more distant noise sensitive areas. The dominant carrier at MSP, Northwest Airlines, has a long-sta iding noise abatement departure procedure which is . similar to the FAA recommended close -in procedure. In addition, the adopted Part 150 Noise Compatibility Program for MSP recommends continued sensitivity training sessions with aircraft operators on noise abatement policies and procedures. Additional measures are not required. Use Restrictions. Limiting use of Runway 4-22 by time of day or by type of aircraft would be inconsistent with the Nighttime Operations i. and Shoulder Hour Considerations Scheduled and "Un -scheduled" Operations 10 6 11 10 t5.222 9 4 9 4 7 10 3 4 6 1 4 1 2 1 2 2 0 4 15 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 2 2 2 0 0 4 1 0215.0229 0 3 1 0 1 30043 ......... . 1 2 0 6 1 0 0 0 21 1 , 04co.o41.4 1 59 0 31 2 2 2 0 _2 2 .11 0 I 3 41 4 9 41 11 t : 4 41 5 6630-0644 16 211 17 26 141 27 22 . . ... ..... The above.table represents operations between 9:45 P.M. and 7:15 A.M. over a "typical" night in September 1994. The "ANOMS" column represents actual flights occurring over a single September night between 9:45 RM and 7:15 A.M. The "HHH & Schedule" column represents OAG Scheduled activity plus Hubert H. Humphrey Terminal proposed activity for 1994 and 1995. The HHH Proposed Activity was merged with OAG data, and no "duplication" of flights is represented. The data include all operations - prop and jet. "Shoulder" and Night Hours i 20 g h 15 t H 10 0 5_ M IN 1 -I r ■ O N CV N c4` it N III Departures Arrivals Voluntary Nighttime Restrictions Voluntary Nighttime Agreements. On March 15, 1993, the Metropolitan Airports Commission directed staff to execute the necessary documents to implement previously negotiated "Voluntary Airline Agreements to Eliminate Stage 2 Operations at MSP During the Nighttime Period". The perseverance of the all -cargo carriers, coupled with actions of MAC staff resulted in a voluntary 11 P.M. to 6 A.M. Stage 3 -only agreement rather than an ordinance. MAC staff continue to believe that cooperative, voluntary partnerships can result in the same meaningful noise reductions attainable through the more protracted regulatory process. Clearly, cooperation by the airlines is an absolute necessity. Background On January 17, 1991, the Stage 3 Utilization Working Group recommended to MASAC and MAC a freeze on Stage 2 operations between 11:00 RM. and 6:00 A.M. at then -current (Fall 1990) levels. The timing of the institution of the Airport Noise and Capacity Act of 1990 (ANCA) cast a logistic ambiguity on airport authority, procedures for instituting local rule making, extensiveness of the federal Stage 2 phaseout policy, etc. MAC's Stage 2 nighttime ban moved forward as a draft ordinance, in spite of significant controversy, with the public hearing on the proposed ordinance delayed until more than a month and half after the final rule was due to be released. Because of the controversy surrounding a mandatory Stage 2 ban, and the difficulties being experienced at both Los Angeles and New York over similar mandatory noise rule tests of ANCA, the comment period for the Proposed Stage 2 Nighttime Ordinance remained open well into 1992, and paved the way for exploration of implementing the proposed ordinance as a voluntary measure. By late 1992, six all - cargo and charter carriers had signed voluntary agreements to fly only Stage 3 aircraft between 11 RM. and 6 A.M. at MSP beginning in 1993. Northwest Airlines had also agreed to Stage 3 -only between 11 P.M. and 6 A.M., through a separate instrument; loan covenants and agreements with MAC. By March, 1993, the necessary paperwork was signed by both the Airport and carriers, and the agreement started with second quarter 1993 reports. Actual ANOMS data would be used to determine carriers' compliance with the nighttime agreements in conjunction with a quarterly activity report supplied by the carrier to avoid confusion over Stage 2 airframes retrofitted to meet Stage 3 noise standards. The table on the following page is the 4th Quarter 1994 report of compliance with the agreement. Information in the body of the table represent the airport's counting of operations, after allowances were made for retrofitted Stage 2 aircraft. In the Exception Notes below the table, information specific to each carrier is included. Part of the agreement was to provide explanations when compliance with Stage 3 -only was not possible. In the interest of completeness, when discrepancies between carrier - reported activity and airport -counted activity exist, both sets of data are included for comparison. R US Considerations and Crosswind Runway Usage TO: Jeff Hamiel, Executive Director FROM: John Foggia, Manager, Aviation Noise Program SUBJECT: • (Excerpt from) South Metro Airport Action Council (SMAAC)Requested Information DATE: 23 June 1994 (Excerpt) ... A number of requests for information and questions regarding crosswind runway use have surfaced. Most recently, wind data and its effect on Runway 04/22 utilization have been requested. Basically, the question asked is: How often could the crosswind runway be used? Though the question is straightforward enough, researching and answering it is fairly complicated. Fortunately, the Aviation Noise Program bas compiled hourly weather data at MSP for a number of years. Wind rose information is not the way to answer the question. Wind rose data represent annual distributions of wind direction versus wind speed at a particular airport site. The graphs do not take into account daily (or hourly) variations in wind speed and direction. Unfortunately, it is the hourly to daily variations in wind that determine active runway selection. Wind rose data is for planning purposes only, and for applications with time periods greater than a year. Because Aviation Noise Program staff have entered actual hourly weather observations into a large database, I was able to analyze actual wind conditions for nearly a four-year period. Analysis is still tricky, because very specific questions must be asked, and the large-scale database manipulated accordingly. As you well know, wind is only one of a number of parameters considered when selecting active runways. During daytime hours, air traffic volume is an overriding factor, but wind speeds greater than 8 kts do dictate theflow direction; i.e. whether the airport operates to the northwest or to the southeast. Because traffic volumes at MSP are low over night, and Most of the requests for information regarding crosswind runway use are targeting the night hours, most of my analysis focuses on the 11 P.M. to 6 A.M. time frame. During these hours, traffic volume does not dictate runway selection, but rather, the Runway Use System (RUS) agreements prioritize runway selection, along with wind considerations. Naturally, other conditions impact night operations - runway closures for maintenance and repair, for instance. However, the nighttime hours, more than any other time period at MSP, allow for the combination of wind and preferential runway selection. We began collecting weather data for computer entry on 10 September 1990. Between September 1990 and May 1994, 23,377 hourly weather observations have been collected, representing 72% of all the possible record hourly observations. During the nighttime hours (2300L- to 0600L) 8,645 hours were entered by Aviation Noise program staff, representing 92% of the possible 9,442 hourly observations between 10 September 1990 and 18 May 1994. This large sample provides excellent representation of wind conditionsat MSP. less, and during nighttime ttime hours, 54% of the observations had wind speedsof 7 kts or less. In other words, more than half the time during nighttime hours, wind is not a factor in determining active runway. Wind -favored runway assignments in the above tables combine the highest headwind component and lowest crosswind component to determine the most "favorable" conditions. These tables do not address how often the airport could operate on the crosswind runway. To determine how often the airport could have aircraft operating on the crosswind runway, we must establish a few assumptions. Under certain conditions of weather, aircraft loading, and critical field length, jet aircraft can accept tailwind components of 7 to , 10 kts. However, depending on final approach speeds, a 10 kt tailwind can increase ground roll 10% to 20% on takeoff, and up to 30% on landing rollout. Additionally, most jet aircraft can operate with a 25 kt crosswind component. For the purposes of maintaining a safety margin, and reflecting the most conservative runway selection, Tables 6 and 7 assume that any tailwind component precludes selection of that runway for use. Also, three crosswind conditions are displayed- 17 kt, 20 kt, and 25 kt crosswind components on Runways 04 and 22. Table 6 shows the number of nighttime hours that Runway 04 had a tailwind component, and runway 22 had crosswind components of greater than 17 kts, greater than 20 kts, and greater than 25 kts. Table 7 illustrates the number of nighttime hours with a tailwind component for Runway 22, and crosswind components on Runway 04. The last wind condition of interest is when no tailwind component is present on either Runway 04 or Runway 22, and the crosswind component is greater than 17 kts, 20 kts, and 25 kts, on both runways. Table 8 provides of a breakdown of these conditions. On each of the following tables, the number of hours (and percentage of nighttime hours) for winds 7 kts or less are displayed. This represents the wind condition where any runway could be selected. Table 3: Nighttime Hours* with Runway 22 Crosswind Component as Indicated Runway 04 Tailwind and Runway 22 Crosswind > 17 kts 66 0.8% Runway 04 Tailwind and Runway 22 Crosswind > 20 kts 34 1 0.4% Runway 04 Tailwind and Runway 22 Crosswind > 25 kts 8 1 0.1% Hours with 7 kts or less 4665 54.0% Hours with 8 kts or greater 3980 46.0% Total Hours 8645 'Nighttime hours are 2300L to 0600L (11 P.M. to 6 A.M.) Tables 6, 7, and 8 allow an explicit counting of specific wind conditions relative to MSP's crosswind runway. If 25 kts is determined to be the limiting crosswind component for selecting a runway as active (and no tailwind component is acceptable), then three conditions exist where the crosswind runway cannot be used - a tailwind on Runway 04, and a crosswind component on Runway 22 greater than 25 kts (8 hours), a tailwind on Runway 22, and a crosswind component on Runway 04 greater than 25 kts (12 hours), and a crosswind component on both Runways 04 and 22 greater than 25 kts (10 hours). Out of 8,645 nighttime hourly weather observations recorded, wind precluded choosing the crosswind runway a total of 30 hours. In other words, with wind as the only factor, MSP's crosswind runway could be used during nighttime hours 99.6% of the time. If 20 kts is chosen as a limiting crosswind component (and no tailwind component is acceptable), then Runway 04/22 could be used 98.8% of the nighttime hours. Similarly, allowing 17 kts of crosswind component or less, and no tailwinds, the crosswind runway could be selected as active 97.9% of the hours between 11 P.M. and 6 A.M. Again, nighttime runway use is often impacted by conditions other than wind and weather. Runway closures for maintenance, repair, reconstruction, snow removal, FOD, etc., can preclude use of the crosswind runway and one of the parallel runways a considerable number of hours. However, the wind analysis allows the conclusion that, assuming all runways are available for use, virtually all operations at night could be conducted using head-to-head operations in the Eagan -Mendota Heights Corridor, and the crosswind runway. That is, with the crosswind runway fully available for use (i.e. 04/22 not NOTAMed down, and St. Paul Downtown Class D Airspace not protected during non -tower operations), from 2300L to 0600L, departures on Runways 29L&R and, and arrivals to Runways 11L&R could be could be discouraged, with aircraft operating head -t6 -head in the corridor and on the crosswind runway when tailwinds preclude use of the head-to-head procedure. This action would strengthen existing provisions of the RUS. s PROGRAMMATIC MEASURES 1.10 Voluntary Nighttime Agreements. On March 15, 1993, the Metropolitan Airports Commission directed staff to execute the necessary documents to implement previously negotiated "Voluntary Airline Agreements to Eliminate Stage 2 Operations at MSP During the Nighttime Period". The perseverance of the all -cargo carriers, coupled with actions of MAC staff resulted in a voluntary 11 P.M. to 6 A.M. Stage 3 -only agreement rather than an ordinance. MAC staff continue to believe that cooperative, voluntary partnerships can result in the same meaningful noise reductions attainable through the more protracted regulatory process. Clearly, cooperation by the airlines is an absolute necessity. Background On January 17, 1991, the Stage 3 Utilization Working Group recommended to MASAC and MAC a freeze on Stage 2 operations between 11:00 P.M. and 6:00 A.M. at then -current (Fall 1990) levels. The timing of the institution of the Airport Noise and Capacity Act of 1990 (ANCA) cast a logistic ambiguity on airport authority, procedures for instituting local rule making, extensiveness of the federal Stage 2 phaseout policy, etc. MAC's Stage 2 nighttime ban moved forward as a draft ordinance, in spite of significant controversy, with the public hearing on the proposed ordinance delayed until more than a month and half after the final rule was due to be released. Because of the controversy surrounding a mandatory Stage 2 ban, and the difficulties being experienced at both Los Angeles and New York over similar mandatory noise rule tests of ANCA, the comment period for the Proposed Stage 2 Nighttime Ordinance remained open well into 1992, and paved the way for exploration of implementing the proposed ordinance as a voluntary measure. By late 1992, six all -cargo and charter carriers had signed voluntary agreements to fly only Stage 3 aircraft between 11 P.M and 6 A.M. at MSP beginning in 1993. Northwest Airlines had also agreed to Stage 3 -only between 11 P.M. and 6 A.M., through a separate instrument; loan covenants and agreements with MAC. By March, 1993, the necessary paperwork was signed by both the Airport and carriers, and the agreement started with second quarter 1993 reports. Actual ANOMS data would be used to determine carriers' compliance with the nighttime agreements in conjunction with a quarterly activity report supplied by the carrier to avoid confusion over Stage 2 airframes retrofitted to meet Stage 3 noise standards. Table 5 is the 4th Quarter 1993 report of compliance with the agreement. Information in the body of the table represent the airport's counting of operations, after allowances were made for retrofitted Stage 2 aircraft. In the Exception Notes below the table, information specific to each carrier is included. Part of the agreement was to provide explanations when compliance with Stage 3 -only was not possible. In the interest of completeness, when discrepancies between carrier -reported activity and airport -counted activity exist, both sets of data are included for comparison. 44 Metropolitan Airports Commission - State Report 1994 Voluntary Nighttime Agreements. Table 5: Stage 2 Nighttime Voluntary Agreement ... 4th Quarter 1994 Report Total Exception Notes: Airbome Express Federal Express Ryan International Sun Country 4c 17 7 8'7` 843 690 153 0 Q.. N/A a 4% :1! • 17% Stage 2 DC -9s were utilized only on occasions when Stage 3 DC -9s were unavailable and system capacity required that the second Airborne Nightly ffight to MSP utilize these aircraft. Unexplained Stage 2 -17. Nite Ops St. 3 Ops St. 2 Ops Nite Ops %St. 2 %St. 2 Total Nite Ops 309 302 7 2% I% As reported by Ryan International. Unexplained Stage 2 - 37. * Nite Ops St. 3 Ops St. 2 Ops Nite Ops %St. 2 %St. 2 Total Nite Ops 186 121 66 35% 7% Sun Country's performance if empty "ferry" flights are considered to meet Stage 3 noise criteria. Of the remaining Stage 2 Night Ops, reasons for Stage 2 use: Weather Delay - 4, Payload Restrictions - 14, Maintenance Delay - 4, Aircraft Swap/Stage 3 Not Available/Long Route- 31, Stage 3 used for Military - 3, Unexplained Stage 2 -10. UPS Unexplained Stage 2 - 1. With the program in its infancy, compliance is clearly not perfect. However, thanks to an open dialogue between the MAC and the six participating nighttime carriers, nighttime Stage 3 usage at is 63%; higher than it would otherwise be if no agreements were in force. However, MAC desires significantly better compliance levels than those indicated in Table 5. One way to achieve greater compliance is to extend this agreement to all carriers operating at MSP at night. This goal is part of the new Noise Management Methodology, to be negotiated during 1994 and 1995. With Stage 3 -only agreements applied to all nighttime carriers at MSP, discrimination against participating carriers is eliminated, and compliance efforts will be far more productive. Ultimately, Stage 3 nighttime usage will increase, reducing impact on surrounding neighborhoods through a combination of Voluntary Stage 2 Nighttime Agreements and Runway Use System operating procedures, packaged under the negotiating umbrella of the new Noise Management Methodology. Metropolitan Airports Commission - State Report 1994 45 25 20 15 10 5 0 NIGHTTIME CARRIER JET OPERATIONS PER NIGHT 3.4 2.1 2.1 1. • • • 132 13.5 Mar 1994 May 1994 Feb 1994 Apr 1994 1.5 1.5 0.3 112 Jun 1994 1.7 17 13 11.7 ISA Jul 1994 Sep 1994 Nov 1994 1.4 153 23 el • 153 7 Jan 1995 L3 Er10.1 *1.4. Aug 1994 Oct 1994 Dec 1994 Feb 1995 So. Minneapolis/No. Richfield 0 So. Richfield/Bloomington 1 St. Paul/Highland Park ,s Eagan/Mendota Heights - Pst•-)OtAAZ. eov..02A-e Runway 22 Standard Instrument Departure (SID). 1.10 Runway 22 Standard Instrument Departure (SID). In April, 1990, the City of Burnsville requested MAC to permanently implement a Standard Instrument Departure (SID) Procedure for Runway 22, when feasible: to help alleviate aircraft departure noise for Bloomington and Burnsville. The proposed SID procedure would shift departing Runway 22 aircraft over the Minnesota River corridor, thus avoiding high density residential areas in south Bloomington and Burnsville. The Operations Committee of MASAC was designated by MAC to begin the review process for the feasibility of a Runway 22 SID permanent implementation. The Committee's review resulted in a unanimous approval of a preferred second heading of 245°(M), and recommendation of the Runway 22 Standard Instrument Departure procedure to the MASAC full body. The group reviewed minutes of the 26 September 1991 meeting detailing specific concerns raised regarding the tested procedures. The simpler of the two tested alternatives, requiring a turn as soon as safe and practical to a 180°(M) heading, was deemed the best alternative. Various heading alternatives were discussed including second turns to 230°(M), 240°(M), 245°(M), and 250°(M). The 230°(M) heading was tested in flight simulators and in actual flight, and the MASAC Operations Committee previously expressed interest in exploring benefits of other heading possibilities. Graphic representations of the headings and associated 75 dBA 727-200 single event contours were discussed. Advantages of the "early" 180°(M) turn coupled with the 245°(M) second turn included removing residences from the single event contour in Richfield and Bloomington, and containing most of the impact in the Minnesota River Valley. A discussion of associated environmental issues followed including review of the environmental evaluation process, and a list of potential environmental assessment topics. The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) explicitly requests evaluation of delay issues, and the Airline Pilots Association (ALPA) requests investigation of bird strike potential and application of weather minimums at 3000 ft. ceilings and visibilities of 5 miles (3000 & 5). The MASAC Operations Committee unanimously approved recommending the following 22 SID procedure to the MASAC full body: + As soon as practical after departure, turn left to a 180°(M) heading. At 3 DME from the MSP VORTAC, turn right to a 245°(M) heading, thence vec- tors on course. Use of the 22 SID was envisioned as often as possible as long as any additional delay caused by use of the procedure was avoided. Unconstrained, mandatory use of the SID while on runway 22 is not the intent. Therefore, the SID should be used only when no additional delay will result from its use. Metropolitan Airports Commission - State Report 1992 21 PROGRAMMATIC MEASURES With respect to the above statement of avoiding delay, the 22 SID should be used for all aircraft, as long as delay is not incurred because of mixing jet aircraft and turboprop aircraft. However, if use by dissimilar aircraft types generates delay, the MAC is most interested in applying the procedure to jet aircraft, thereby reducing the greatest possible amount of noise. The MAC is assisting the Federal Aviation Administration in conducting the environmental evaluation process for the SID in conjunction with the Runway 22 extension project. 1 Included in the SID environmental evaluations will be noise analysis of the proposed 180° (M) turn followed by the right turn to 245° (M), and a base case assuming current, non - SID departure operations from runway 22. Analysis of impact on the bird sanctuary, and potential for bird strike are also be 'addressed. This proposal was determined by the FAA to require an Environmental Impact Study (EIS) and thus, has now been incorporated into the Draft EIS preparation for the runway 4-22 extension, scheduled for completion in January 1994. 22 Metropolitan Airports Commission - State Report 1992 Runway 4-22 Extension EIS Figure 2-3 departures per hour. This is the maximum capacity using Runway 4-22 under the RUS. Total use of Runway 4-22 could increase up to a maximum of 8 hours per day in 1996,. depending upon wind conditions. This alternative is currently the one preferred by the MAC. This set of flight headings would direct more departing aircraft along and east of Cedar Avenue. The areas affected contain a mix of residential and commercial uses. Alternative B As shown in Figure 2-3, this alternative has four departure headings. It is the current system for Runway 22. These headings are 2000, 2200, 290°, and 350°. Under this alternative, the hourly capacity of Runway 22 departures would be the same as in Runway 22 Standard Instrument Departure (SID) Initial Heading Figure 2-4 Alternative A. Maximum use of Runway 4-22 under the RUS could be up to 8 hours per day in 1996. • Runway 22 SID The Standard Instrument Departure (SID) procedure would direct aircraft departing Runway 22 to fly a heading of 180° to the east of Cedar Avenue.l At 3 nautical miles (DME) from the Minneapolis Saint -Paul International Airport (MSP) VORTAC, a . radio navigation aid located on the airport, aircraft would turn right to a heading of 245° to overfly the Minnesota River valley (see Figure 2-4). 2-5 Runway 4-22 Extension EIS This procedure would direct aircraft over less populated areas. Since the procedure provides only one departure heading, use of this procedure would be limited to periods of relatively low traffic volume. See Appendix C, Section C.2 for a detailed description of operational assumptions. The Runway 22 SID was evaluated in combination with the No Build and preferred alternatives. FAA analysis of operational constraints indicates that use of the SID is not feasible from an air traffic control perspective. Summary Alternatives consist of combinations of runway threshold location and flight heading management subalternatives Characteristics of the various runway threshold and ffight heading subalternatives, in conjunction with the "Build" alternatives, are summarized below: Landing Threshold Locations Runway 22 Alternatives 1 & 2 1,000 ft. from end of pavement (present location) Runway 4 Alternative 1 Alternative 2 1,550 ft. displacement 2,750 ft. displacement Flight Headings Alternative A Alternative B Runway 22 SID 165°, 180°, 200°, 220°, 290°, 350° 200°, 220°, 290°, 350° 180° (initial) The proposed action is1 Alternative 1A: extension of Runway 4-22 "by 2,750 feet to the southwest; displacement of the Runway 4 landing threshold by 1,550 feet; and flight headings of 165°, 180°, 200°, 220°, 290° and 350°. 2.2 ALTERNATIVES CONSIDERED BUT DISMISSED Other alternatives identified were considered during the Federal and State scoping processes. In addition, the initial DEIS and the SDEIS considered several additional alternatives, as indicated below. Upon further study, these were found to be impractical or unfeasible, and so were eliminated from further study. 2.2.1 Runway 4 Landing Threshold Locations The following runway threshold alternatives to the 2,7507foot southwest extension of Runway 4 previously considered in the initial DEIS, as modified by the SDEIS, have been dismissed from further study as a result of public comments or operational concerns. Initial Alternative 1 This alternative proposed to displace the Runway 4 threshold the full 2,750 feet of the 2-6 Runway 4-22 Extension EIS ;ates that an :e mitigation under the No Build alternative. MSP Scenario Mitigation Areas Workscope 4-22 Build South Richfield, Mitigation Bloomington 1,122 homes 4-22 No Build North Richfield, Mitigation (Part Minneapolis 1,260 homes 150) Consideration of Noise Abatement Measures The corrective measures described above are restricted to areas within the DNL 65 noise contours, in accordance with the MAC's FAR Part 150 eligibility criteria. .The sponsor has decided to evaluate mitigation options addressing noise sensitive areas between DNL 60 and 65. Therefore, noise abatement measures having the potential to address areas experiencing noise levels between DNL 60 and 65 were considered. Noise abatement measures must be consistent with the purpose and need for the proposed action, must be operationally feasible, and must provide noise benefits to areas impacted by the proposed action. The following summary evaluates the potential for noise abatement measures to mitigate the noise impacts of the proposed action. Runway Use Programs. The proposed action will enhance conformance to the MAC's established Runway Use System (RUS), which has been part of the MAC's noise compatibility program for many years (see Appendix A). Reduction in use of Runway 4-22 to reduce impacts associated with its use would not be consistent with the purpose of the proposed action. Flight Track Management. The concept of flight track management was extensively investigated through consideration of the Runway 22 Standard Instrument Departure (SID). This SID would have directed aircraft to fly over less populated areas to minimize the increase in noise levels associated with increased use of Runway 22 for departures. While this "Procedure slightly reduced noise levels associated with the proposed action (see Section 4.2.2), FAA Air Traffic Control determined that the procedure was infeasible due to the limited number of departures which could be accommodated (see the discussion of the Runway 22 SID in Section 2.1.3). Accordingly, this option is not proposed as mitigation for the proposed action. Noise Abatement Arrival and Departure Procedures. Recently, the FAA published Advisory Circular91-53A, Noise Abatement Departure Procedures, recommending two noise abatement takeoff profiles: one to minimize impacts on close -in noise sensitive areas, and one for more distant noise sensitive areas. Theaominant carrier at MSP, Northwest Airlines, has a long-standing noise abatement departure procedure which is similar to the FAA recommended close -in procedure. In addition, the adopted Part 150 Noise Compatibility Program for MSP recommends continued sensitivity training sessions with aircraft operators on noise abatement policies and procedures. Additional measures are not required. Use Restrictions. Limiting use of Runway 4-22 by time of day or by type of aircraft would be inconsistent with the 4-69 MEMORANDUM DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENT TO: Jeff Hamiel, Executive Director FROM: John Foggia, Manager, Aviation Noise Program I SUBJECT: (Excerpt from) South Metro Airport Action Council (SMAAC)Requested Information DATE: 23 June 1994 (Excerpt) ... A number of requests for information and questions regarding crosswind runway use have surfaced. Most recently, wind data and its effect on Runway 04/22 utilization have been requested. Basically, the question asked is: How often could the crosswind runway be used? Though the question is straightforward enough, researching and answering it is fairly complicated. Fortunately, the Aviation Noise Program has compiled hourly weather data at MSP for a number of years. Wind rose information is not the way to answer the question. Wind rose data represent annual distributions of wind direction versus wind speed at a particular airport site. The graphs do not take into account daily (or hourly) variations in wind speed and direction. Unfortunately, it is the hourly to daily variations in wind that determine active runway selection. Wind rose data is for planning purposes only, and for applications with time periods greater than a year. Because Aviation Noise Program staff have entered actual hourly weather observations into a large database, I was able to analyze actual wind conditions for nearly a flour -year period. Analysis is still tricky, because very specific questions must be asked, and the large-scale database manipulated accordingly. As you well know, wind is only one of a number of parameters considered when, selecting active runways. During daytime hours, air traffic volume is an overriding factor, but wild speeds greater than 8 kts do dictate theflow direction; i.e. whether the airport operates to the northwest or to the southeast. Because traffic volumes at MSP are low over night, and most of the requests for information regarding crosswind runway use are targeting the night hours, most of my analysis focuses on the 11 P.M. to 6 A.M. time frame. During these hours, traffic volume ;does not dictate runway selection, but rather, the Runway Use System (RUS) agreements prioritize runway selection, along with wind considerations. Naturally, other conditions impact night operations - runway closures for maintenance and repair, for instance. However, the nighttime hours, more than any other time period at MSP, allow for the combination of wind and preferential runway selection. We began collecting weather data for computer entry on 10 September 1990. Between September 1990 and May 1994, 23,377 hourly weather observations have been collected, representing 72% of all the possible record hourly observations. During the nighttime hours (2300L to 0600L) 8,645 hours were entered by Aviation Noise program staff, representing 92% of the possible 9,442 hourly observations between 10 September 1990 and 18 May 1994. This large sample provides excellent representation of wind conditions at MSP. Table 1: All Hours Wind -Only Runway Assignments Runway 04 Runway 11 Runway 22 Runway 29 Any Runway Total Hours 2439 3513 3193 4355 9877 23377 10% 15% 14% 19% 42% Hours Since 10 Sep 90 % Hours Sampled 32372 72% Table 2: Nighttime Hours'` Wind -Only Runway Assignments Runway 04 Runway 11 Runway 22 Runway 29 Any Runway Total Hours Hours Since 10 Sep 90 % Hours Sampled 798 1050 896 1236 4665 8645 9442 92% 9% 12% 10% 14% 54% *Nighttime hours are 2300L to 0600L (11 P.M. to 6 amt.) Tables 1 and 2 above represent the runway assignment if wind were the only factor. According to the Air Traffic Controllers Handbook, wind speeds less than 8 kts allow any runway to be selected as active. With wind speeds above 8 kts, wind must be considered when selecting operational direction. Interestingly, 42% of the hourly weather observations recorded wind speeds of 7 kts or Page 2 less, and during nighttime hours, 54% of the observations had wind speeds of 7 kts or less. In • other words, more than half the time during nighttime hours, wind is not a factor .in determining active runway. Wind -favored runway assignments in the above tables combine the highest headwind component and lowest crosswind component to determine the most "favorable" conditions. These tables do not address how often the airport could operate on the crosswind runway. To determine how often the airport could have aircraft operating on the crosswind runway, we must establish a few assumptions. Under certain conditions of weather, aircraft loading, and critical field length, jet aircraft can accept tailwind components of .7 to 10 kts. However, depending on final approach speeds, a 10 kt tailwind can increase ground roll 10% to 20% on takeoff, and up to 30% on landing rollout. Additionally, most jet aircraft can operate with a 25 kt crosswind component. For the purposes of maintaining a safety margin, and reflecting the most conservative runway selection, Tables 6 and 7 assume that any tailwind component precludes selection of that runway for use. Also, three crosswind conditions are displayed i 17 kt, 20 kt, and 25 kt crosswind components on Runways 04 and 22. Table 6 shows the number of nighttime hours that Runway 04 had a tailwind component, and runway 22 had crosswind components of greater than 17 kts, greater than 20 kts, and greater than 25 kts. Table 7 illustrates the number of nighttime hours with a tailwind component for Runway 22, and crosswind components on Runway 04. The last wind condition of interest is when no tailwind component is present on either Runway 04 or Runway 22, and the crosswind component is greater than 17, kts, 20 kts, and 25 kts, on both runways. Table 8 provides of a breakdown of these conditions. On each of the following tables, the number of hours (and percentage of nighttime hours) for winds 7 kts or less are displayed. This represents the wind condition where any runway could be selected. Table 3: Nighttime Hours* with Runway 22 Crosswind Component as Indicated Runway 04 Tailwind and Runway 22 Crosswind > 17 kts 66 0.8% Runway 04 Tailwind and Runway 22 Crosswind > 20 kts 34 0.4% Runway 04 Tailwind and Runway 22 Crosswind > 25 kts 8 0.1% Hours with 7 kts or less 4665 54.0% Hours with 8 kts or greater Total Hours `Nighttime hours are 2300L to 0600L (11 P.M. to 6 A.M.) Page 3 3980 8645 46.0% Table 4: Nighttime Hours* with Runway 04 Crosswind Component as Indicated • Runway 22 Tailwind and Runway 04 Crosswind > 17 kts 79 0.9% Runway 22 Tailwind and Runway f 04 Crosswind > 20 kts 45 0.5% Runway 22 Tailwind and Runway 04 Crosswind > 25 kts 12 0.1% Hours with 7 kts or less 4665 54.0% Hours with 8 kts or greater 3980 46.0% Total Hours 8645 "Nighttime hours are 2300L to 0600L (11 P.M. to 6 A.M.) Table 5: Nighttime Hours* with Runways 04 & 22 Crosswind Components as Indicated Runway 22 Crosswind > 17 kts & Runway 04 Crosswind > 17 kts Runway 22 Crosswind > 20 kts & Runway 04 Crosswind > 20 kts Runway 22 Crosswind > 25 kts & Runway 04 Crosswind > 25 kts 35 0.4% 27. 0.3% 10 0.1% Hours with 7 kts or less 4665 54.0% Hours with 8 kts or greater Total Hours 3980 46.0% `Nighttime hours are 2300L to 0600L (11 P.M. to 6 A.M.) Page 4 8645 Tables 6, 7, and 8 allow an explicit counting of specific wind conditions relative to MSP's crosswind runway. If 25 kts is determined to be the limiting crosswind component for selecting a runway as active (and no tailwind component is acceptable), then three conditions exist where the crosswind runway cannot be used - a tailwind on Runway 04, and a crosswind component on Runway 22 greater than 25 kts (8 hours), a tailwind on Runway 22, and a crosswind component on Runway 04 greater than 25 kts (12 hours), and a crosswind component on both Runways 04 and 22 greater than 25 kts (10 hours). Out of 8,645 nighttime hourly weather observations recorded, wind precluded choosing the crosswind runway a total of 30 hours. In pother words, with wind as the only factor, MSP's crosswind runway could be used during nighttime hours 99.6% of the time. If 20 kts is chosen as a limiting crosswind component (and no tailwind component is acceptable), then Runway 04/22 could be used 98.8% of the nighttime hours. Similarly, allowing 17 kts of crosswind component or less, and no tailwinds, the crosswind runway could be selected as active 97.9% of the hours between 11 P.M. and 6 A.M. Again, nighttime runway use is often impacted by conditions other than wind and weather. Runway closures for maintenance, repair, reconstruction, snow removal, FOD, etc., can preclude use of the crosswind runway and one of the parallel runways a considerable number of hours. However, the wind analysis allows the conclusion that, assuming all runways are available for use, virtually all operations at night could be conducted using head-to-head operations in the- Eagan-Mendota heEagan-Mendota Heights Corridor, and the crosswind runway. That is, with the crosswind runway fully available for use (i.e. 04/22 not NOTAMed down, and St. Paul Downtown Class D Airspace not protected during non -tower operations), from 2300L to 0600L, departures on Runways 29L&R and, and arrivals to Runways 11L&R could be could be discouraged, with aircraft operating head-to-head in the corridor and on the crosswind runway when tailwinds preclude use of the head-to-head procedure. This action would strengthen existing provisions of the RUS. Page 5 CITY OF MENDOTA HEIGHTS MEMO May 5, 1995 TO: Airport Relations Commission M FROM: Tom Lawell, City Administ ers SUBJECT: Discuss Status of Non -Simultaneous Departure Procedure Implementation INTRODUCTION For many months the Commission has discussed the pending adoption of the non -simultaneous departure procedure promised by the MAC but, as of yet, undelivered. Many attempts have been made to jump-start this process over the past several months and ultimately it was discovered that the implementation process had stalled due to the failure of MAC Deputy Director Nigel Finney to authorize the release the MAC's consultant, HNTB, to undertake the necessary environmental review work. At a meeting on Wednesday of this week I spoke to Mr. Finney about this matter and was informed that he had finally authorized the environmental work to be done. More specifically, he had instructed Mr. John Foggia to contact HNTB to set up a meeting to discuss the type of work to be done and to get the process started. In follow-up, I have sent the attached letter to Mr. Foggia confirming his commencement of this work and asking to be included in the process. Hopefully, by the date of our next meeting I will have heard from Mr. Foggia with more up-to-date information on the environmental review process and the projected implementation date of the procedure. City of Mendota Heights May 5, 1995 Mr. John Foggia Metropolitan Airports Commission 6040 28th Avenue South Minneapolis, MN 55450 Dear John: Over the course of the past several years you and I have had periodic conversations regarding the implementation status of the non -simultaneous departure procedure approved by the MAC in January 1993. The slow progress in getting this procedure implemented has been particularly frustrating to our City, as you know. In a recent conversation you indicated that the reason for the delay was that Mr. Nigel Finney had not yet formally approved the hiring of HNTB to conduct the necessary environmental review work. On Wednesday, May 3, 1995 I spoke in person with Mr. Finney who indicated he has now formally given that approval and that the work is now authorized. This being the case, we are extremely anxious to have this process proceed as quickly as possible. Please let me know the schedule of the proposed work and the tentative date we may expect to have the already MAC approved procedure implemented. Of course, we would like to be included in the meetings MAC has with HNTB relative to the environmental review process of this procedure. Please let me know when the first meeting on this subject is scheduled. Now that the ball is rolling, we look forward to the rapid implementation of the procedure, and thank you in advance for your assistance in seeing this matter through to its successful conclusion. cc: Jeff Hamiel Nigel Finney Jon Hohenstein Sincerely, CITY OFMENDOTA HEIGHTS Tom Lawell City Administrator 1101 Victoria Curve • Mendota Heights, MN • 55118 452.1850