Dual Track Airport Plng Process Scoping Decision July 1995'i
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Prepared by
HNTB Corporation
and Associated Firms
The dual track airport planning process mandated by the 1989 Minnesota Legislature is designed to
determine the major airport development options in the region for the year 2020 and their
consequences. One track addresses ways to provide the needed capacity and facilities at
Minneapolis-St. Paul International Airport. The other track provides the needed capacity and
facilities at a potential replacement airport in the designated search area in Dakota County.
CERTIFICATION BY RESPONSIBLE GOVERNMENTAL UNIT
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Date Approved
Nigel Finney, Deputy Executive Director,
Planning and Environment
For additional information, contact the following persons:
Mr. Nigel Finney Mr. Glen Orcutt
Metropolitan Airports Commission Federal Aviation Administration
6040 - 28th Avenue South 6020 - 28th Avenue South, Suite 102
Minneapolis, MN 55450 Minneapolis, MN 55450
Telephone: (612) 726-8187 Telephone: (612) '725-4367
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
ExecutiveSummary . . .. . .. . . . . ..... .. .......... .. ....... ......... . ... . .. . ... ... .. ... .... .. ........ .......... ...... i
I. Introduction .... ............. ..... . . .......... ........... .... ............... .. ........ .....................1
Purpose of Document . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1
' Proposed Project . . . .. ... . . . . . .....:.... . . . . .... . ..... ...... . .... ... . . . .... .... ..... . .. .... .............. .1
Schedule... ....... ........... . . . . . ........ . . ... ........ .... . ... . . . ... . . . . . ..... . . . ... ... . ... . ......... ..... 2
II. Altematives ............................................................................................... 3
� III. Analysis of Issues and Impacts . . ... . ... . ..... ... . . .... .. . .... . . . . . ..... .. . . .. ... . . . .... . .............. 9
', A. Issues and Impacts Requiring Detailed Analysis ..........................................9
B. Issues and Impacts Not Requiring Detailed Analysis ...................................25
IV. Public and Agency Involvement .................................................................... 26
Public and Agency Involvement ..............................................................:..... 26
Scoping Public Meetings ............................................................................. 26
Appendix A- Revisions to Second Phase Scoping Report ............................................. A-1
Appendix B- Summary of Comments on the Second Phase Scoping Report and Responses ... B-1
LIST OF FIGURES
Figure1- Location Map ................................................................................... 5
Figure2 - MSP Alternative . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Figure 3- New Airport Alternative ....................................... ............................... 7
Figure 4- No Action Alternative ................................ ... ....... ............................... 8
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Scoping Decision
Egecutive Summary
Purpose of the Document
The Dual Track process created by the Minnesota Legislature in 1989 directed the Metiopolitan
Airports Commission (MAC) and the Metropolitan Council (MC) to examine how best to meet the
region's aviation demand 30 years into the future. The agencies were directed to compare expansion of
the Minneapolis-St. Paul International Airport (MSP) with construction of a new replacement airport.
The state aaid federal Environmental Impact Statements (EIS) for the Dual Track process which are
. being prepared by MAC and the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), will compare those and all
other feasible alternatives to meet 2020 aviation demand in light of a host of environmental criteria.
The scoping process creates a blueprint for the EIS, identifying development alternatives and
environmental issues that will be analyzed in the EIS. The scoping process for the EIS was performed
in two phases. In April 1992 a First Phase Scoping Report was prepared which described the Dual
Track process for identifying the alternatives and issues/impacts to be addressed in the EIS. The
Second Phase Scoping Report identif'ied these alternatives and issues and was released in May for
public comment. The public commented on the scoping report at meetings on June 26 and June 21;
agencies commented at a separate meeting on June 27. MAC reviewed these comments and made its
scoping decision at a special meeting July 26.
Scoping Decision
The development altematives that will be analyzed in the Environ.mental Impact Statement are
expansion of Minneapolis-St. Paul International Airport, construction of a new airport in Dakota
County, and no action. Two other alternatives -- a remote runway concept and supplemental use of
other state airports -- are being studied to determine if they should be included in the EIS. Those
studies will be completed in the summer of 1995.
A sixth alternative, high-speed intercity rail between the Twin Cities and Chicago, was examined but
will not be included in the EIS. The concept will not be included because it does not divert enough
passengers and operations by the year 2020 to preclude a new runway and terminal at the Minneapolis-
St. Paul International Airport.
Thirty different environmental issue/impact categories were examined to determine if more detailed
analysis is necessary in the EIS. They are:
air quality, archaeological resources, biotic communities, bird-aircraft hazards, construction
impacts, coastal barriers, coastal zone management program, endangered and threatened
species, economic, energy supply and natural resources, farmland, floodplains,
historic/architectural resources, induced socioeconomic impacts, land use, light emissions,
noise, parks and recreation, site preservation, social, section 4(�, solid waste, transportation
access, major utilities, visual impacts, wastewater, water supply, surface water quality,
groundwater quality, wetlands, wild and scenic rivers, and wildlife refuges.
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Of these, four environmental categories will not require further detailed analysis in the EIS because it
was determined that thei�r impacts aze not significant or relevant. They are coastal bazriers, coastal
zone management program, mineral resources and solid waste.
The Process
The MAC will follow the Scoping Decision as it prepares a draft state/federal Environmental Impact
Statement for public and agency review. Below is a schedule of highlights of the remainder of the
Dual Track EIS process:
MAC and FAA make draft EIS available for
public and agency comment � Dec. 4, 1995
Public comment period Dec. 4, 1995-Feb. 5, 1996
Public hearings/information meetings January 1996
MAC prepares state final EIS March 1996
MEQB determines adequacy of state final EIS May 1996
MAC/MC recommendations to Minnesota Legislature July 1, 1996
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PURPOSE OF DOCUMENT
The purpose of the Scoping Decision is to present the alternatives, issues and impact categories that the
Metropolitan Airports Commission (MAC) and the Federai Aviation Adrsinistration (FAA) of the U.S.
Department of Transportation propose to study, analyze and discuss in the Environmental Impact Statement
(EIS) for the dual track airport planning process.
The EIS is being conducted in accordance with the Alternative Environmental Review Process approved by
the Minnesota Environmental Quality Boazd (MEQB) on 1Viarch 19, 1992, and in accordance with Federal
Aviation Administration Order 5050.4A issued October 8, 1985 by FAA. Campliance with FAA Order
5050.4A ensures that the project will meet the procerlural and substandve environmental requirements set
forth by the Council on Environmental Quality in its regulations implementing the National Environmental
Policy Act.
MAC is the designatecl Responsible Governmental Unit (RGtn for the scoping documents and the state EIS.
FAA is responsible for the federal EIS.
Contact Persons:
Mr. Nigel Finney
Metropolitan Airports Commission
6040 28th Avenue South
Minneapolis, Minnesota 55450
(612) 726-8187
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Mr. Glen Orcutt
Federal Aviation Administradon
6020 28th Avenue South, Suite 102
Minneapolis, Minnesota 55450
(612)725-4367
The proposed project is the airport development plan that best accommodates the year 2020 air
transportation neecis of the Twin Cities metropolitan area. The plan consists of the runways, taxiways,
aprons, terminal(s), concourses, roadways, building areas, maintenance and treatment facilides, and
supporting local and regional infrastructure improvements.
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The following is the tentative schedule of remaining activities for the dual track airport planning process:
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Activity Date
Draft EIS and Beginning of Comment Period December 4, 1995
Draft EIS Public �-Iearingslinformation Meetings January 1996
End of Draft EIS Comment Period February 5, 1996
State Final EIS Mazch ]996
MEQB Determination of State Final EIS Adequacy May 1996
Recommendations to Minnesota Legislature July l, 1996
j(!, After the Minnesota �.,eg��lature selec�s an airport development alternative, the FAA will prepare
the federal Final EIS based or� �he selected alternative.
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The following alternatives are proposed for further study, analysis and evaluation in the EIS. The location
of the alternatives under consideration is shown in �gure l(following this section).
Alternative 1- MSP Expansion
� j Tfie MSP alternative, shown in Figure 2, consists of the existing airport facilities, the construction
of Runway 422 extension, construction of a new 8,000-foot north/south runway and a new
replacement ternzinal building on the west side of MSP, and a parking/drop-off facility on tt�e east
side of the airport for ricketed passengers with carry-on baggage. Ground transportation access
will be provided from T.H. 77 and T.H. 62 to the new west-side entrance of the terminal.
Alternative 2 - New Airport
The New Airport alternative, shown in �gure 3, consists of the acquisition of about 14,100 acres
in Dakota County, the construction of six runways, terminal, taxiways, internal roadways,
building areas, support facilities, parking and new highway access from the new airport to the
regional highway system.
Alternative 3 - No Action
I'' The No Action Alternative consists of the existing airport facilities and access at MSP (]�'igure 4),
and those committed projects with funding approvetl by the Commission in its current Capital
Improvement Program. The comrnitted major projects are:
• New Federal Inspection Services and supporting improvements on the Gold Concourse
• Expanded elevation roadway
• New Sun Country hangar
• Expanded Ground Transportation Center
• Auto Rental Parking Expansion
• Runway 4-22 extension (shown in �gure 4) and supporting taxiway improvements
Other Alternatives
Two other alternatives are currently being studied as potentially feasible for meeting the air
transportation needs of the region in the year 2020 (as defined in Section I�. The studies will be
completed in the summer of 1995. If the alternatives are determined feasible, they will be
included in the EIS for detailed evaluation.
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The alternatives are:
A. Remote Runway Concept
'This alternative would retain the ticketing, baggage and support facilities at MSP,
construct new gates and runways at a remote location (15-25 miles from MSP), and
construct a high-speed transit link between the existing terminal and the new gates. The
purpose of this altemative is to retain the e�sting goad ground accessibility and
development related to the existing airport, and move the existing and future noise
impacts and runway capacity needs to a remote lucation.
B. Supplemental Airport Concept
This alternative would retain all of the existing and committed facilities at MSP, utilize
the existing runways/facilities at an existing airport in the state for some of the MSP
operations, and construct a high-speed transit link between MSP and the supplemental
airport. The purpose of this alternative is to retain the existing good ground accessibility
and development related to the airport, and relocate some MSP operations to a
supplemental airport (e.g., Rochester, St. Cloud, St. Paul Downtown) such that additional
runways would not be required at MSP.
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III. ANALYSIS OF ISSUES AND IIVY�ACTS
A. Issues and Impacts Requiring Detailed Analysis
The following environmental issues and impact categories are determined to be potentially
significant and to require detailed analysis in the EIS. Measures to mitigate the potential impacts
will be discussed, where appropriate. The area of potential effect (APE) for the environmental
issues and impact categories are defined in Section V of the Second Phase Scoping Report. Non
environmental issues (e.g., ability to finance a new airport) will be addressed in a companion
document, Alternative Evaluation Technical Report.
Air Quality
Major Sources of Pollutants to Be F�aluated in the EIS
On-airport sources
On-airport sources include aircraft and support equipment, motor vehicles, and stationary sources
���I such as power plants, incinerators, and fuel storage facilities. Those aircraft operations which
' are the major contributors to ground level concentrations of pollutants are taxiing and queuing for
takeoff although the takeoff roll also contributes a small amount. Emissions associated with
�i aircraft support equipment are also taken into account. Emissions from motor vehicles occur on
� roadways as well as in parking lots and ramps on the airport.
'The location of stationary sources including power plants, boilers, incinerators, and fuel storage
facilities can also contribute to the overall concentrations at on- and off-airport receptor sites.
Off'-airport sources
Off-airport sources are defined here as motor vehicle traffic on regional roadways which may
carry tra�c destined to or from the EIS alternatives. The regional roadway network used for this
analysis has been developed by the Twin Cities Metropolitan Council and includes primary
roadways on the network. Since major at-grade intersections are the primary sources of CO
emissions, these will be addressed in the EIS.
Methodology and Assumptions
Liaison with the Minnesota Pollution Control Agency, Metropolitan Council, and Wisconsin DNR
will help establish assumptions and identify receptor sites to be used in air quality modeling.
CO and other criteria pollutant emissions and concentrations will be estimated for on-aisport
sources using the FAA Fmissions and Dispersion Modeling System (EDMS) airport air pollution
model. Aircraft operations in the year 2020 will be evaluated using aircraft and engine categories
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expected in the 2020 time period including re-engined DC-9s, if appropriate. On-airport motor
(� vehicle activity will be based upon airport roadways and parking facilities. It will be assumed in
� I the EIS that any new terminal and associated roadways will be designed to ensure compliance
with air quality standards. Stationary sources will include expected fuel storage and on-airport
�"'� utilities. Annual meteorological data from 1992 will be used to estimate annual, 24-hour (TSP),
j� 8-hour (CO), 3-hour (HC and SOx), and 1-hour (CO and NOx) cc�ncentrations.
� Annual CO, total VOC (volatile organic compounds), HC, and NOx emissions will be estimated
i i for off-airport traffic that is associated with the airport. These estimates will be derived from
traffic volumes on Metropolitan Council regional highway network model and the EDMS model.
'' Pollutant concentrations derived from the EDMS model for receptor sites located in the vicinity of
each EIS alternative will be considered. This modeling will build upon the preliminary work
, already completed for the MSP LTCP AED and New Airport Comprehensive Plan AED. Only
j', receptor sites in Minnesota and adjacent areas of Wisconsin that are expected to exist in the year
� 2020 will be evaluated.
�'; CO is the only pollutant for which a microscale air quality analysis will be performed for off-
' airport sources. For the microscale analysis, vehicle emissions will be projected using the
;- , MOBILE SA emissions model (adjusted to the appropriate regional vehicle mix in Minnesota er
1� Wisconsin). CO concentrations will be estimated using the CAL3QHC highway queuing and
dispersion model. Air quality guidelines established by the Metropolitan Council will be used to
identify critical intersections for which a microscale CO analysis will be performed based on
� i information from the regional highway network. Intersections will be screened on the basis of the
volume and percentage of airport-related tra�c handled and the expected level of service with this
tra�c. The objective of the CO analysis is to assess compliance with state and federal ambient
i CO standards. A reiizied analysis will be performed for those intersections already evaluated in
� the New Airport Site Selection AED and the MSP LTCP AED.
Background CO concentrations from the New Airport Site Selection AED and the MSP LTCP
AED will be used to determine overall CO concentrations. Background levels of other criteria
pollutants will be based upon available monitoring data or estimated from emissions data where
feasible.
Dust and construction emissions will be addressed in the EIS. The level of this analysis or
discussion will be established through liaison with Minnesota Pollution Control Agency staff.
Consistency with the State Implementation Plan (SIP) and conformity with the Clean Air Act
Amendments of 1990 will be addressed in the EIS.
The potential for mitigation of emissions and concentrations for stationary and mobile sources
; both on and off the airport will be addressed for each EIS alternative. These measures may
i, ' include changes in technology for stationary and mobile sources as well as changes in aircraft
operations and tra�c management programs. Examples of mitigation strategies to be examined
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Airport ground access and distribution (transit, people movers, etc.)
New aircraft engine technologies
New energy-efficient and emission-efficient stationary facilities
Archaeological Resources
MSP Alternative
Undisturbed/minimally-undisturbed portions within the property needed for the MSP Alternative
do not contain any archaeological sites that are eligible for the National Register of Historic
Places. Built-up/paved portions which have not yet been accessible for archaeological survey will
need to be reviewed in accordance with a comprehensive research design still to be developed in
consultation with the State Historic Preservation O�ce (SHPO): a memorandum of agreement
which will state when and how archaeologically sensitive areas will be investigated during future
modifications of the existing facilities.
New Airport
Four archaeological properties identified within the progosed new airport boundaries will be
I' i subjected to intensive survey (evaluation) during 1995. Reconnaissance survey, if necessary
-- � supplemented by evaluative survey, will focus on access roads not covered by previous
archaeological surveys, all in accordance with a research design which will be submitted to SHPO
I; for approval prior to the irutiation of field work. Methodology and findings will be described in a
! technical report which specifies whether any of the inventoried archaeological resources are
eligible for the National Register of Historic Places.
Biotic Communities
In the Biotic Communities section, the EIS will discuss in more detail the biotic communities
potentially affected by each of the three alternatives being considered. Since other sections of the
EIS will provide detailed analyses of threatened and endangered species, wedands and bird-
aircraft impacts, the Biotic Communities section will address all other ecological features not
covered in the other sections.
Bird Aircraft Hazards
The EIS will include a detailed analysis of potential bird aircraft iiazards associated with the three
alternatives being analyzed. Existing data on migratory bird numbers and movements at identified
bird concentration areas are being supplemented with more intensive field surveys during the
Spring 1995 migration season. Each alternative will be re-analyzed using the same methodology
applied in the AEDs for the M5P and New Airport I.ong-Term Comprehensive Plans. Integrated
Noise Model (INM) data will again be used to obtain typical departure flight profiles for the
various flight tracks associated with each runway for each alternative. The standard instrument
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glide path will be used to develop approach profiles. The bird aircraft hazard analysis contained
in the EIS will address all flight tracks associated with the various alternatives and will include
any flight track refinements that may be developed as the design process proceeds. The most
cunent MAC aircraft operation projections will be used in the analysis. For any flight tracks
potentially involving a significant bird-aircraft conflict, mitigation measures will also be explored.
Construction Impacts
Environmental impacts during construction that are potentially significant will be addressed.
Economic
The costs of developing each alternative, including estimates of land acquisition and construction,
will be detailed. Standardized cost factors used in other capital projects, including airport projects,
will be used to formulate these estimates.
Relocation costs will be determined according to provisions of the Uniform Relocation Assistance
and Real Property Acquisition Policies Act.
Potential funding sources and potential financing mechanisms for airport development will be
spelled out. The availability of funds and the feasibility of these financing mechanisms will be
explored.
The tax capacity of properties displaced by airport development will be detailed, and the reduction
in tax revenues of local jurisdictions will be determined.
Endangered and Threatened Species
The EIS will include a detailed anaiysis of potential threatened and endangered species impacts
associated with the three alternatives being analyzed. Additional coordination will be undertaken
with the Minnesota DNR Nongame Wildlife Program to obtain the most up-to-clate information of
occurrences of threatened, endangered and special concerns. For the MSP Alternative, the EIS
will include a more detailed analysis of potential impacts to Forster's terns in Mother Lake. The
distribution of cunent and historic Forster's tern breeding activity within Mother Lake will be
explored to further define the relationship of fill and structures to the portions of the lake
receiving use for nesting. Based on this information, the EIS will contain a refined analys'is of
potential impacts to Forster's tern habitat and movements at Mother Lake.
For both the MSP and No Action Alternatives, the EIS will re-analyze potential disturbance
impacts to a bald eagle breeding territory existing within Long Meadow Lake in the Minnesota
Valley Nationa] Wildlife Refuge. For the New Airport Alternative, the EIS will re-analyze
potential disturbance impacts to all elements of essential bald eagle habitat (i.e. breeding
tenitories or winter night roosts) existing along the Mississippi River adjacent to the New Airport
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site. The re-analyses of potential bald eagle impacts will be carried out using the same
methodolop,y applied in the A�Ds for the MSP and New Airport Long-Term Comprehensive
Plans and will use the latest data on eagle habitat use and any refinements to previously analyzed
flight tracks and projections of aircraft operations. In order to estimate the minunum distance
(considering both altitude and horizontal distance) at which corrimercial aircraft would pass near
each essential habitat element, an Integrated Noise Model (INM) analysis will carried out for each
departure flight track. The standard instnunent glide path will be used to deternune approach
profiles for the same purpose. The three alternatives will be analyzed based on the proximity of
essential habitat elements to overflights, the projected number of such overflights and approximate
disturbance thresholds derived from the scientific literature.
The EIS will analyze in detail the �potential for impacts to loggerhead shri.kes associated with the
New Airport Alternative. Existing data on shrike breeding territories will be supplemented with
new data collected during the 1995 breeding season. The anticipated impacts to these temtories
will be analyzed in detail based on grading concepts for the New Airport site and the proximity of
these territories to future airport faci�ities. The EIS will also expand upon the potential mitigation
measures described in the AED for the New Airport Comprehensive Plan. The EIS will also
describe threatened and endangered plant species at Chimney Rock which would be incorporated
within airport property to foster their preservation. �
Energy Supply and Natural Resources
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Energy issues to be addressed and analyzed in the EIS include:
• Energy consumption by aircraft within the regional airspace (arrival/departure)
• Energy consumption by aircraft on the ground (taxi/takeoff/landing)
o Energy consumption by fixed sources on airport (boilers/utilities/etc.)
+ Energy consumption by fixed sources off airport (energy suppliers)
o Energy consumption by mobile sources on airport (equipment/motor vehicles)
• Energy consumption by mobile sources off airport (motor vehicles)
Annual aircraft energy requirements within the regional airspace will be estimated based upon
typical origins and destinations. Aircraft energy requirements on the airport will be estimated
based upon typical taxi times and delays from queing for each of the EIS alternatives.
I, Energy requirements for stationary facilities on the airport will be identified. Power companies or
� i other suppliers of energy will be contacted to determine how projected demands can be met by
existing or new facilities.
For vehicular traffic (ground access), annual vehicle miles of travel of airport-related traffic will
be translated into annual regional fuel consumption for each EIS alternative. 'This will be based
upon traffic volumes on the Metropolitan Council regional highway network model.
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Mitigation of energy consumption through the use of energy-efficient designs, traffic
management and energy-efficient aircraft operations will be discussed in the EIS.
Farmland
� The economic impacts arising from the loss of farm producdon in Dakota County on the rest of
r the county, the state, the region and the nation will be detennined. This will include, but not
� 1�' necessarily be limited to, determining the impacts on agriculture-serving businesses and industries,
particularly those in the general vicinity of the new airport site.
'' The relationship between development of the new airport alternative and the Familand Protection
Policy Act will be explored. This will involve an assessment of soils, both prime farniland and
farmland of statewide importance, as classified by the federal Soil Conservation Service, to
�� determ.ine the applicability of the act to the new airport alternative.
The potential for farming on remnant fields available for farm operations once the airport is
constructed will be analyzed.
Floodplains/Hydrology
The existing U.S. Army Corps of Engineers HEC-2 model of the Vermillion River wil] be used to
�; estimate the change in stage within the Vermillion River for the discharge from the airport site for
i' a 100-year flood event. This will provide information on the incre_nental effect of the new airport
as compared to conditions used to establish the existing 100-year flood elevations. The results
( �,I will be presented graphically showing the water surface profile with and without the proposed
airport facility from the proposed auport to the most downstream location within the existing
model.
Historic/Architectural Resources
MSP and No Action Altematives
i' The historic significance of above-ground properties within the known Area of Potential Effect
�_� (APE) for the MSP alternative has been determined by a previous survey. An assessment must be
completed, however, on the irnpact of the "no action" alternativ�. The APE for tlus alternative
will consist of the existing airport property and the associated DNL 65 noise contour for the year
�! 2005. A number of properties in the APE have been evaluated by previous surveys; this
information will be reviewed, and additional reconnaissance and intensive-level survey will be
�. completed as necessary. Ti�e project research design and recommendations for intensive-level
I', survey will be reviewed and approved by the State Historic Preservation Office (SHPO). The
iu�al technical report will describe the survey's methodology and findings, including a list of
properties in the APE that are listed, or eligible for listing, in the National Register of Historic
!' Places under Criteria A, B, or C.
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New Airport Alternative
Previous survey� have evaluated the effect on above-ground properties of developing the New
Airport Altemative. Since these surveys were completed, additional information on roadway
improvements and the Year 2005 DNL 65 noise contours has expanded the APE. A
reconnaissance survey will assess parts of the APE not previously studied. The research design
for the recormaissance survey will be submitted to SHPO for app:oval. Findings from field work
and azchival research and recommendations for intensive-level survey will be reviewed with
SHPO before intensive-level survey work is initiated. The survey's methodology and findings
will be detailed in the final technical report, which will include the properties in the APE that aze
listed, or eligible for listing, in the �National Register bf Historic Places under Criteria A, B, or C.
Induced Sociceconomic Impacts
Further analysis of the induced development due to capacity improvements at the current MSP
( site will have to be conducted. The amount of development and its location in Minnesota and
Wisconsin counties and communities will be deternuned. This data will be used in the analysis of
other impacts such as, but not limited to, ground access, community impacts and wastewater
� i services. Work will continue with affected jurisdictions throughout the preparation of the Draft
EIS to allocate the geographic location of induced development.
Land Use
(� The land use impacts of potentially moving the region's airport could be enormous. The
'� Minneapolis-Saint Paul International Airport build alternative and the No-Build alternative will
have impacts on the communities and land uses surrounding the airport. The New Airport Build
Alternative will have impacts on Dakota County, Washington County, Rice County, Goodhue
I'; County and Wisconsin from the eonstruction of an airport in Dakota County. This alternative will
also have impacts to be assessed around the current site due to the removal of the airport.
The evaluation of community and land use impacts will assess changes or pressures for land use
changes and the need for services of all types.
Y,ight Eniiss�ons
The impacts of light emissions from the airport sites will be evaluated, particularly in
describing the FAA-mandated approach and strobe lights and their distance from particular
points of reference. These points of reference, for example, could include, but aie not limited
to, Fort Snelling State Park and commercial areas in the city of Bloomington, in the vicinity of
the MSP and no-action alternatives, and the city limits of Hastings and Vermillion, in the
vicinity of the new airport alternative.
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Noise - Aircraft
Noise sensitive azeas and facilities (residences, schools, parks, etc.) will be identified and
analyzed to determine the noise impacts of each alternative. Future noise levels will be calculated
and compared with existing levels, according to several federal and state criteria. The future
sound levels will be calculated using the latest version of the Federal Aviation Administration's
Integrated Noise Model (INM). Five metrics will be used: Day Night Level (DNL), the State L�o
descriptor, time-above-threshold (TA), sound exposure levels (SEL), and numbers of overflights.
The DNL metric was developed under the auspices of the U.S. EPA for use in describing aircraft
noise impacts and other environmental noise impacts. DNL is the ]ogarittunic average sound
level measured in decibels weigtited to closely approximate the sensitivity of the human ear
(dBA). It is based on the yearly average for a 24hour Equivalent Sound Level (L.�. 1fie metric
is also weighted to account for increased noise sensitivity between 10:00 PM and 7:00 AM by
applying a 10 dBA penalty to noise events occurring during that nighttime period. The output of
the noise model includes a noise contour connecting points of equal noise level, which can be used
to estimate the number of people and noise sensitive land used within specified DNL sound levels.
1fie EIS will present the number of residences and population within the updated contours, as well
as identify noise-sensitive land uses and peak DNL values for select noise sensitive use locations
under each alternative.
The L�o metric is used by the State of Minnesota in setting State noise standards. While recent
court decisions have concluded that it cannot be enforced at MSP, data will be presented in the
EIS for information purposes. Llo is based on a sound level in dBA exceeded 10 percent of the
time (6 minutes per hour). It will be calculated for the worst hourly noise condition that could
occur off each runway end, showing what short-term conditions could be in those areas. This
rnetric does not take into account how often that condition actually accurs. The EIS will present
data on population within the. L�o65 contours under each alternative.
I; The time-above-threshold (TA) is a measur.e of the time during a 24-hour period that a point on
�he ground experiences aircraft-generated noise above specified levels. The level of 85 dBA
represents the point at which single-event (not DNL) levels are considered potentially disruptive.
r Unlike the DNL metric, which uses logarithmic averages in its internal calculations, the TA
I rnetric uses arithmetic means to calculate total noise. This latter technique can better demonstrate
small changes in noise patterns, and can show changes in noise on a scale commensurate with
i'I changes in the number of aircraft overflights. The EIS will present data on minutes of time
above 85 dBA for select noise sensitive use locations under each alternative.
I, Sound Exposure Level (SEL) is a metric designed to compare single noise events of differing
�; duration and intensity by compressing or expanding the duration of a single event to a period of
one second. Since in reality, the noise energy produced from an aircraft overflight lasts many
seconds, SEL values cannot be compared to DNL or standard decibel readings. FAA and EPA
typically require use of both DNL and single event metrics (like SEL) to address noise impacts in
an EIS. The EIS will present data on peak SEL values for select noise sensitive use locations
under each alternative.
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The analysis of aircraft overflights provides a straight forwazd comparison of runway use by
�� alternative, showing locations of each major arrival and departure flight track and numbers of
; I flights on these tracks occurring in an average month. The EIS will present data on the number of
aircraft overflights along major flight tracks for each alternative.
Noise abatement measures and land use compatibility measures will be considered for each of the
alternatives to mitigate potential impacts. Possible mitigation measures, addressing both noise
abatement and land use measures will be addressed in the EIS. Noise abatement measures include
operating procedures, modified arrival and departure flight tracks, preferential runway use
system, a noise monitoring system, and a public inforniation program. Land use measures
include, amendments to local land use plans and modified zoning, sound insulation programs, and
purchase guarantee and land acquisition programs.
Noise - Motor Vehicle
Sound levels on roadways with substantial increases in tra�c due to the build alternatives will be
( i address�d. Impacts on noise-sensitive receptors will be determined where there is a noticeable
�' change (3 dBA) compared with the No Action Alternative in the year 2020.
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Parks and Recreation
The impact of aircraft noise on activities at parks and recreation areas within the DNL 65 noise
contours will be explored.
Section 4(fl
Properties/land that meet the requirements of Section 4(fj will be identified, and the
officials/agencies having jurisdiction over the Section 4(fj lands will be consulted. Alternatives
that would avoid the Section 4( fl lands will be documented and analyzed. Detailed measures that
would minimize harm to the lands will be provided.
Site Preservation (of New Airport Alternative)
The analysis will use data from the following sources—the Dakota County assessors office, the
Dakota County surveyor, the Minnesota Department of Agriculture, the Minnesota Pollution
Control Agency, the U.S. Census Bureau and the Uniform Relocation Assistance and Real
Property Acquisition Policies Act. Data from these sources will be used to determine the impacts
of preserving a site in Dakota County for a new airport for both a 10-year and 20-year period
begiruZuig in 1998.
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The analysis of social impacts as described in part V will use data from the U. S. Census, 1990,
as amended by additional surveys that have been completed by the affected jurisdictions since the
1990 census.
A qualitative assessment of community disruptions will include a compilation of institutions and
organizations located on proposed airport property and in the vicinity of the airport site and a
discussion of how activities sponsored by those institutions and organizations might be impacted
by the relocation of residents and employees as a result of airport development.
Social impacts due to relocation of residents and businesses, including numbers of residents and
employees, as well as changes in surface transportation patterns resulting from airport
development will also be addressed, in terms of access to local and regional opportunities and
services (i.e., commercial airline service, community business and institutional centers) and
emergency vehicle response time.
Relocation impacts will be analyzed according to the provisions of the Uniform Relocation
Assistance and Real Property Acquisition Policies Act.
Transportation Access
The updated regional travel demand forecast model will be applied to all three alternatives for the
year 2020, taking into consideration induced development. Items to be addressed include the
following:
In-depth analysis of roadway requirements to provide access to MSP and New Airport
� , sites;
Impacts of induced development assumptions (in Minnesota and Wisconsin);
� Analysis of environmental impacts and costs of additional roadways, new alignments, and
additional laneage;
( Express transit routes between the two central business districts and the new airport site
and the impacts of such routes;
� Travel demand management;
� Necessary river crossing improvements, costs and impacts;
� Interconnectiviry of regions within state and areas within the region;
, Impacts of new roadway system on adjoining communities; and
, 4nalysis of impacts on principal arterials providing access to site.
The analysis will involve the participation of the Minnesota and Wisconsin DOTs and the
Metropolitan Council.
:
Major Utilities
A corridor will be identified for the relocation of each of these power lines. The corridors will be
studied to identify the environmental cansequences of the power line relocations.
Visual
The sectian on visual impacts will address the following issues: (1) the impact on existing vistas
resulting from ihe construction of landside and airside facilities on any of the airport sites,
particularly in relationship to the existing topography, and (2) the impacts resulting from airport
development on vistas as seen froin the air.
Wastewater
MSP and No Action Alternatives
There would be a significant increase in the volume of wastewater generated at the airport under
the MSP and No Action Alternatives. This is due to increased general utilization of the airport
and because water used in the MAC and Northwest Airlines cooling systems will be discharged to
the sanitary sewer in the future. Volumes of wastewater generated at MSP through 2020 will be
projected based on cunent discharge information, enplanernent projections for future years, and
projections regarding cooling water requirements and discharge. Relative to these volumes, the
capacity associated with the MCWS conveyance and treatment systems will be evaluated with
work to be coordinated with MCWS.
New Airport Alternative
I The average and maximum daily discharge rates (cubic feet per second — cfs) will be estimated
l_.' for the proposed airport wastewater treatment facility. The wastewater discharge will be
characterized by estimating the average and maximum daily concentrations of 5-day biochemical
( oxygen demand, chemical oxygen demand, total kjeldahl nitrogen, total suspended solids, total
I_ phosphorus and fecal coliform bacteria.
(�:
The approach to addressing the impacts of wastewater discharge is included in the New Airport
altemative discussion of stormwater discharge under Surface Water Qualiry of this section.
Water Supply
MSP and No Action Alternatives
There would be a significant increase in the demand for water supplied by the City of Mumeapolis
associated with the MSP and No Action Alternatives relative to e�cisting conditions. This is
primarily due to increased general utilization of the airport and because ihe water used in the
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MAC and Northwest Airlines cooling systems will be drawn from the Minneapolis system in the
future. In the EIS, future demand for Minneapolis water will be estimated using projected
( � enplanement information along with proposed new building dimensions and associated cooling
and fire control requirements. 1fie impact of the future demand on water supply capabilities will
i � be addressed through work to be caordinated with the City of Minneapolis.
New Airport Alternative
Available existing data on wells in the vicinity of the site will be reviewed and evaluated to
estimate the number and type of wells on-site, existing withdrawal capacity of such wells and
aquifer used. Existing wells will be evaluated to see if any could be used to meet the water supply
needs projected for the new airpoit. If existing wells cannot meet such needs, the location and
capacity of potential new wells to serve airport needs will be discussed.
In the event new wells are needed to serve the airport water supply needs, the zone of influence of
such wells will be estimated relative to the proximity of other water supply wells in the immediate
vicinity.
Surface Water Quality
MSP and No Action Alternatives
: • �-n • �. �-� �-a.��l
MSP is cunendy operating under an interim NPDES pernut which will expire on September 30,
1995. It is not lrnown what future NPDES limits will be for CBODS discharge from MSP. It is
known that the MPCA intends to base the ultimate standard for CBODS discharge from MSP to
the Minnesota River on a waste load allocation (WLA) study to be performed by the MPCA in the
coming years during low flow conditions. This study will essentially replace a WLA study for the
lower reaches of the Minnesota River which was conducted in 1985 (updated 1987).
I To evaluate the potential impacts of airport operations on dissolved oxygen (DO) levels in
(; receiving waters, it is necessary to assume a given control apnroach/system which would not
allow surface water quality standards to be exceeded. The only defining document regarding
I; allowable CBODS discharge to the lower Minnesota River is the 1985/87 WLA. This study
' allocated 100 lbs CBODS per day to MSP. As has been generally acknowledged by the MPCA, it
is inappropriate to use the 1985/87 WLA to determine CBODS limits for MSP because that study
did not account for baseline MSP discharges during the winter and spring months. For this
I_; reason, the new WLA study wiU be performed as discussed above.
As is addressed in Uecition Renort for Stormwater Control Measures (Metropolitan Airports
Commission, December 1994), the 1001b per day BODS discharge limit is essentially unattainable
for MSP. For analytical purposes, it will be assumed that stormwater discharge from MSP will
be conveyed to the Mississippi River, which has substantially higher assimilative capacity than the
Minnesota River.
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I- ; The scenario of piping all MSP discharge to the Mississippi River represents an extremely
� conservative approach; one which allows the MSP and No Action alternatives and the New
Airport alternative to be evaluated within a consistent framework. It will be emphasized that the
control approach which would actually be implemented at MSP will be deternuned by the
outcome of the new WLA. It is possible that this approach could be very different from the
approach to be used for analytical purposes in the EIS.
To analyze the potential impacts of MSP operations on the Mississippi River, the glycol loading
associated with a severe deicing event will be estimated. This will be based upon the following:
• projected extreme glycol application level (single event);
• projected percentage residual escape (glycol) to the storm sewer system;
� projected CBODS attenuation associated with Detponds;
• projected river flow rate, oxygen content, and resulting assimilative capacity at the
location of discharge from the envisioned pipeline.
( A source of CBODS ]oading much less important than glycol, but significant nonetheless, will be
chemical products used for ground surface snow/ice control purposes. At this time, urea is the
primary chemical used for this function. It is believed that urea will be replaced in the future by
some combination of potassium acetate, sodium formate, and sodium acetate. The CBOD$ levels
-� associated with these products are lrnown. Loading factors generated from data collected at MSP
will be utilized to estimate the percentage of ground surface snow/ice control product (and
�,i associated CBODS) which would enter the MSP storm sewer system.
Discussion with MPCA staff has indicated that the MPCA can provide engineering estimates
regarding the assimilative capacity of the Mississippi River at the envisioned point of discharge
under seasonal low flow conditions. These estimates will be compared with the CBODS load
associated with a severe aircraftJground surface deicing event as attenuated through the Detponds
and conveyed through the envisioned pipeline.
Development issues associated with eonveyance of MSP stormwater to the Mississippi River (as
assumed for analytical purposes) will be evaluated in the EIS.
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Detpond is a computer model used to size detention basins such that given TSS control
performance standards can be met. Detpond design requirements associated with the acreages of
impervious surface for the MSP and No Action Alternatives will be evaluated. The development
requirements and anticipated control performance associated with constructing the required
Detponds for each of the four draina.ge areas will also be evaluated.
New Airport Alternative
•u�., - � �. '- �. , -.
Assumptions used for performing the stormwater analysis at the existing MSP airport and the
proposed airport will be standardized to the extent possible. This will include the use of
monitoring data from the existing MSP airport to refine event mean concentrations. New peak
discharge rates will be estimated for the 2-year, 10-year, and 100-year rainfall events. Event
mean concentrations and loads for the 2-year and 10-year events will be estimated for the
following: 5-day biochemical oxygen demand, chemical oxygen demand, oil and grease, total
nitrogen, total phosphorus and total suspended solids.
The concept for the new airport stormwater management system will be refined as follows:
�; • Airport Boundary - the airport boundary will be evaluated based on the new boundary
�- encompassing 14,100 acres. The Stormwater Management Model will be used to
estimate peak discharge rates for the 2-year, 10-year and 100-year rainfall events.
• Sizing of the Stormwater Treatrnent System - The present concept design will be
reevaluated considering the change in airport boundary. Adequacy of the conveyance
and treatment system will be evaluated.
o New estimates of the amount of potential run-on will be performed. A concept design
wiil be prepared for rerouting the run-on and the location of the diversion identified.
o Glycol/Deicing Agents - assumptions used to derive COD loads in stormwater runoff
� � will be reviewed and revised to more accurately reflect anticipated use. These will be
(_; based to the extent possible on existing mass balance data from MSP.
• I.oads - revised load estimates will be generated for the 2-year and 10-year storm events,
considering the revised airport boundary.
• The specific amount of stormwater (geak discharge and load) bypassed to Vermillion
River and discharged to the Mississippi River will be identified.
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An "outfall corridor" could follow two principal alignments. One would run west of the city of
Hastings, north from the proposed New Airport wastewater treatment facility and then east
through Hastings to the receiving water. Tfiis corridor could result in a potentially unacceptable
level of (local) impacts associated with construction and traffic disnaption in Hastings. An
alternative conidor would run south of Hastings, east from the wastewater treatment facility
location on the proposed New Airport site to a discharge point on the Vermillion or Mississippi
Rivers. This potential corridor avoids the potential disruptive impacts associated with a corridor
through Hastings. To the extent that the corridor aligrunent can be routed within or along existing
(or planned) roadway or utility rights-of-way, potential impacts on environmentally sensitive areas
can be minimized. This easterly corridor south of the City of Hastings is the "outfall corridor"
which will be evaluated in the DEIS. The purpose of the evaluation will focus on the
identification of a potentially feasible alignment based largely on existing rights-of-way and the
identification of lrnown environmentally sensitive areas traversed by corridor segments where
there is no existing right-of-way.
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The assessment of potential water qualiry impact to the Mississippi River will focus on oxygen
(; demand assimilative capacity. The general approach will be dependent upon receiving
' information from the MPCA about the minimum amount and location of assimilative capacity
remaining within the Mississippi River for seasonal '7Q10 flows. Wastewater and stormwater load
(; estimates for oxygen demanding substances for the 10-year design storm in addition to the
-• wastewater discharge, will be compared to the estimates of available assimilative capacity.
(�, A screening approach based on the remauung assimilative capacity within the Mississippi River
will be used to identify potential impacts for the wastewater and stormwater outfalls. The amount
of remaining assimilative capacity will be provided by the MPCA for seasonal (spring, summer,
fall and winter) 7Q10 flows. Remaining assimilative capacity will be defined as the ability of a
� stream reach to meet the dissolved oxygen water quality standard now or in the foreseeable future
and expressed in terms of dissolved oxygen mass. Remaining assimilative capacity will be
I� quantified in terms of the location within the Mississippi River and the dissolved oxygen
.� concentration increment in excess of the standard.
I; The EIS will discuss the potential for airport runoff to vary significantly in temperature relative to
� existing conditions; however, the analysis will not include detailed modeling of thermal impacts to
receiving waters.
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Groundwater/Hydrogeology
MSP and No Action Alternatives
I� The hydrogeology of the MSP site has been extensively investigated and is well understood.
� Findings of previous hydrogeologic investigation and analysis will be surrunarized, as will
(� historical water quality information for the site.
I` The location of fueling facilities/installations and activities relative to underlying hydrogeologic
features will be discussed. Available literature and data pertaining to biodegradability of glycols
in soils will be summarized. The EIS will qualitatively address likely pathways of potential
' contanninant migration, as well as mitigative/remedia] measures c�hich could be deployed at the
, , site as required.
New Airport Alternative
Published geological reports and well log information pertinent to the site will be reviewed and
evaluated for further definition of site and local geology. Available well logs will be used to
describe depth of unconsolidated sediments and bedrock surface topography. T'he location of
bedrock valleys will be refined if possible.
Site and local hydrogeologic characteristics will be described where possible based on published
; reports, maps and well log information. The hydrogeologic units will be defined in terms of
' thickness, extent and occurrence of groundwater. Groundwater depth, hydraulic parameters and
flow directions will be described.
Existing baseline groundwater quality data for the site area will be described. Baseline
groundwater quality information will be obtained from available information and studies such as
the MPCA's ambient monitoring program, Minnesota Health Department monitoring, and
University of Minnesota work on pesticide occurrence in groundwater.
Groundwater susceptibility to contamination will be qualitatively discussed considering post-
development conditions. The analysis will be based on previously published data. Development
activities will include grading of site soils and establishment of surface water retention ponds.
The mobility of substances such as fuel or deicing fluids which may be released at the facility will
be discussed. Likely paths of migration will be discussed, as well as travel times to receptors
such as municipal wells. The presence of multiaquifer wells and sinkholes and their effect on
potential water quality impacts will be discussed qualitatively.
The requirements of che Dakota County Groundwater Protection Plan will be eva.luated to
ctetermine compatibility relative to aciivities at the proposed site. Potential coinpliance issues will
be identified and discussed.
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Wetlands
As more detailed design and wedand boundary infom�ation becomes available, wedand impact
figures for all alternarives will be refined in the EIS (particulazly the MSP Alternative). Given the
very small magnitude of wetland involvement associated with the New Airport Alternadve, the
EIS will not include a substantially more detailed analysis of anticipated impacts. For the MSP
and NaAction alternatives, off-site wetland replacement options will be explored and anticipated
replacement ratios will be more precisely deternuned. For the New Airport Alternative, potential
wetland replacement locations within the New Airport site will be explored.
Wildlife Refuges
No land within wildlife refuges will be acquired. The impacts of aircraft overflights on human
use areas and wildlife will be assessed. Adverse impacts will be based on DNL 65+ noise levels
for human use areas, and overflights of less than 2,(?00 feet above the ground for wildlife.
Wild and Scenic Rivers
The EIS will determine the impacts on segments of wild and scenic rivers that are impacted by
overflights of approaches and departures of commercial and general aviation aircraft. In
addition, segments of wild and scenic rivers that are within the 65 DNL noise contours wi11 be
discussed in the EIS.
B. Issues and Impacts Not ltequiring Detailed Analysis
The impacts of the following issues and impact categories have been determined to be either not
significant or relevant and therefore will not be analyzed. The basis for the determination is presented in
the Second Phase Scoping Report. If potentially significant impacts are identified during preparation of
the EIS, they will be analyzed in detail and mitigation measures will be determined.
Coastal Barriers
Coastal Zone Management Program
Mineral Resources
Solid Waste
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� IV. PUBLIC AND AGENCY INVOLVEMENT
PUBLIC AND AGENCY INVOL'VEMENT
l i A Dual Track EIS Task Force will be formed to monitor and provide input on the EIS. This group will
consist of elected officials (or their representatives) and professional staff of the affected counties, cities
�� and townships; regional, state and federal agencies representatives; and representatives of airport
, users/tenants and local interest groups. The EIS Task Force will be a combination of three advisory
committees that have funcrioned throughout the development of the MSP and New Airport alternatives —
� the Dual Track Task Force, the MSP Technical Advisory Committee, and the New Airport Technical
Advisory Committee.
I'
'I'he State Advisory Council established by the legislature will be kept informed of the progress of the
study. The general public will be kept informed through a series of public information meetings,
newsletters, informational brochures, press conferences and news releases, as appropriate. They will
have opportunities to comment both informally and formally. Formal input will be solicited at the AED
public hearing. Informal input from the public can be provided at meetings of the advisory groups, and at
public information meetings which will be scheduled at key points in the study. 1fie MAC and FAA
contact persons and consultants will be available to provide information and receive input throughout the
study.
SCOPING PUBLIC MEETINGS
Three public meetings were held on the Second Phase Scoping Report for the Dual Track EIS. On
Monday, June 26, 1995, a hearing was held at the offices of the Metropolitan Airports Commission;
approximatel,y 20 people attended and 14 spoke. On Tuesday, June 27, 1995, a hearing was held at
Hastings Middle School, in the City of Hastings; approximately 86 people attended and 19 spoke. A
meeting for agency representatives was also held on Tuesday, June 27, 1995, at the offices of the
Metropolitan Airports Commission; approximately 23 people attended and 6 spoke.
The 30-day comment period ended July 5, 1995, and 27 written comments have been received. The
comments and responses are presented in Appendix B.
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The following are revisions to the Second Phase Scoping Report except for Section VI. Revisions to
Section VI aze incorporated into Sections II and III of the Scoping Decision.
Title page: Change FAA contact person address to 6020 28th Avenue South, Suite 102,
Minneapolis, Minnesota 55450
Page 1-7, Permits and Approvals: for Mn/DNR, delete "Interbasin Transfer Approval".
Page V-5, B.l .l, second paragraph, end of first sentence: Add "that would be affected by the MSP
Alternative. "
Page V-5, B.2.1, second paragraph, first sentence: Delete "MSP".
Page V-15, I.1.1, end of second sentence: Add "and potentially the State of Minnesota."
Page V-23, fourth paragraph: Delete last sentence and add: "The City has an eacisting orderly
annexation agreement that may result in additional land being annexed from Nininger
Township. The location of the Misisssippi River and other natural environmental
features suggest that any further annexations would conti�ue both south and west of the
current city limits."
Page V-30, M.2.1: Delete last two sentences, and add "Two properties in the known APE appear
eligible for the National Register: Chimney Rock, a geographical landmazk of historic
' and cultural significance, and a farmstead at 22005 Lewiston Boulevard (Figure 32).
Page V-60, EE., last sentence: Delete "Transportation" and add "Interior".
Page V-60, EE.l: Add "No designated wild and scenic rivers are affected". Delete subsections
EE.I.I and EE.1.2.
A-1
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Appendix B is a summary of responses to substanti��e written and
oral comments on the Second Phase Scoping Report. Comments
were received at the scoping public meetings and by mail during
the comment period. All written comments and transcripts of the
pulb�g� aneetirngs are avaiYa�ble for review at the Metropolitan
Airports Commission offices.
• 1 1 1 ' ' •
Summary� of Oral Comments at Public
Scoping Meetings
l. What is the impact of the 4-22 extension,
in the naaction alternative, on the 1992
forecast of passengers and operations?
-, 2. The issue of future airport capacity and
�; future airport development should not go
�._.;
beyond 2020.
3. Aesthetics of the project, including, for
example, building design and landscaping,
should be addressed.
4. What is the scope of the financing plan?
What is the role of the state of Minnesota
in financing each alternative? What is the
relationship of airport development costs
and the state's bonding capacity?
5. How are property values and resulting tax
revenues of the City of Minneapolis
affected by aircraft noise associated with
the MSP alternative?
6. What are the economic impacts on
,; communities near the existing airport if
j' the new airport alternative is selected?
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Response
l. The extension of Runway 4-22 allows airlines to
operate long-haul international flights (typically to
Asia) with fewer weight restrictions, making these
routes more profitable. The baseline international
forecast is "unconstrained" and assumes that the
extension would be in place. For planning
purposes, the baseline international forecast was
assumed for both the expanded MSP alternative
and the no-action alternative. If 4-22 were not
extended, long-haul international tra�c would
likely grow more slowly, slightly reducing total
MSP passenger levels and aircraft operations. An
exact level is difficult to estimate, since actual
service levels would be deterrnined by the airlines.
2. The impacts in the EIS will be based on year 2020
forecasts, in accordance with the Dual Track
legislation.
3. The preliminary design of airport buildings,
including terminal and parking facilities, would
not be initiated until after a legislative decision
regarding the alternatives. However, guidelines
that will influence the design of buildings, such as
FAA requirements regarding heights of buildings
and building lights that would not jeopardize
aircraft operations, will be discussed in the Draft
EIS. In addition, in�ofar as inforrnation is
available, landscaping will be discussed.
4. The financing plan will focus on financing of the
airport development costs by MAC and its ability
to service the debt.
5. T'his issue will be discussed in the EIS.
6. T'hese impacts will be addressed in the EIS.
:
Summary of Oral Comments at Public
Scoping Meetings
7. What are the economic impacts of the
�',, new airport alternative on northern
� ; Goodhue County?
8. What would be the noise contours if all
aircraft cannot comply with StagP 3
requirements by 2005, the year selected to
analyze noise impacts?
9. What are the noise impacts in northern
Goodhue County?
10. The extent and impacts of ground level
noise from aircraft queuing for departure
or during runups on the north-south
runway at MSP should be analyzed. Will
there be an analysis of mitigative
measures, including construction in the
Trunk Highway 77 corridor.
11. What additional costs would individuals
incur because of the distance of the new
I airport alternative to the metro area?
12. What will be the impact of de-icing
runoff on the Vermillion River?
Response
7. These impacts will be addressed in the EIS.
8. T'he Congress mandated the phase-out of Stage 2
aircraft by December 31, 1999, with a provision
for exemptions through 2003. Airlines are
planning to meet the Stage 2 ban by a
combination of retiring these older aircraft,
acquiring quieter Stage 3 aircraft and by re-
engining or hush-kitting Stage 2 aircraft to meet
Stage 3 requirements. The operation of Stage 2
aircraft in 2005 (two years after the deadline for
exemptions) would not be legal without a special
exemption. Recent airline requests for exemptions
for intermediate Stage 3 levels have been denied
by the FAA. If for some unforeseen reason the
FAA extends the deadline, and unmodified Stage
2 aircraft are still in the fleet, it is likely only a
small percentage would remain. The result would
be a slightly larger noise contour than shown
assuming no Stage 2 aircraft. Northwest Airlines
has publicaliy committed to meeting the 1999
deadline.
9. Preliminary noise contours for the new airport
indicate that the DNL 60 contour does not extend
into Goodhue County (See New Airport Final
Alternative Environmental Document, Figures 2]-
23). The EIS will present noise impacts for points
in Goodhue County.
10. Noise modeling cunently accounts for aircraft
noise generated at start of takeoff roll. General
noise levels associated with aircraft yueuing for
departure will be presented in the EIS. Cargo
facilities and earthen berms will help reduce noise
impacts along the TH77 conidor. Other
mitigation measurPs will be included in the EIS.
11. The time to travel to both the current site and the
Dakota County site will be quantified for both
average trip length and for trips from the seven
metropolitan county seats. Operating costs for
traveling by auto to the sites will also be
quantified.
12. See MnDNR Response C.
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Summary of Oral Comments at Public
Scoping Meetings
13. MAC should implement feasible noise
mitigation to improve livability around
MSP.
�; l4. The loss of Rich Acres Golf Course, in
-� the MSP alternative, would have
economic impacts for the city of
Richfield. The golf course also provides
1_..." a buffer for ground level noise.
15. Site preservation should not be considered
I, as an altemative to MSP expansion or a
replacement airport.
16. What is the economic impact of land
banking?
17. The EIS must address light emissions as
they impact the rural life style and quality
;' of life.
i'
Response
13. MAC is currently implementing an updated Part
150 (noise program) for MSP which includes
current and possible future noise abatement and
mitigation measures. The program includes an
extensive mitigation program for the communities
around MSP, including soundproofing. Other
operating measures include:
• Voluntary limit of nighttime flights;
• Restrictions on engine run-ups to designated
areas and specific headings;
• Use of noise abatement take-off procedures;
• Runway Use System (RUS) which directs
aircraft to less noise-sensitive runways when
possible; and
• Airport Noise and Operations Monitoring
System (ANOI�4S) which provides MAC
officials with accurate runway use counts,
aircraft type and actual flight tracks. The
ANOMS is correlated with FAA radar
information.
The MAC will continue to investigate additional
noise abatement and land use measures to
minimize aircraft noise impacts associated with
the MSP alternative.
14. The economic impacts of the removal of the golf
course will be quantified, to the extent that data is
available regarding revenues generated by
recreational activities at Rich Acres Golf Course
and the lease arrangement between the city of
Richfreld and the Metropolitan Airports
Commission. The issue of the golf course as a
noise buffer also will be addressed.
I5. Site preservation is not considered an alternative
in the EIS. It will be addressed in the EIS as a
possible strategy for implementing the New
Airport Alternative.
:
16. The analysis of site preservation wiil discuss
the economic impacts of land banking from
the perspectives of the new airport operating
agency, the existing property owners, the
affected jurisdictions, and the businesses
located on the proposed airport property of
14,100 acres.
17. See Dakota County Response C.
.►^.'. .
�� i
�`�, J7 j WitTEp S'fATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTiON AG�NCY
� ��!`j REGION 5
77 WEST JACKSON 80UlEVARO
CHICAGO.IL 6060�a3590
� O S �BSv 7 hv i0 iME �nENnd1 O�
HE-Ii}7
Glan orcutt
tadaral 7lviation 1ldmini�tration
I1lrports Disuict otlica
MSp-ADO 600
6020 28th 1lvanue 5outh, Aoom 101
M1nn�npolie, Minnesota 55450-2706
D�ar Nr. orcutt:
iIo hava rmvi.ved tha Sacond Phasm Scoping Report !or the Dual
Track J►irport Planning Prxtss Environm•ntal Impact statement
(EZS) !or a nmv or impzovad major airport to sarva thm
Mlnnsnpolis-St. Paul nmtropolltan area. The purpoea of the
propoaed action is to aaai the aviation naad� for the deeiqn year
2020, and tha EIS rill siaultaneoualy asasss improving tha
axistinq airport (tSSP) and conatructinq a na� aajor airport
taaility in Dakota County, Hinnaaota.
Na eoncurr�d vith tha Dual Traek Planninq Prxoaa in a previoun
eoammnt lattar datad September 7, 1990. Tha atormentipned
paocss• vas axplainad in a datailod llovchart in tha Yiret Phaco
Seoping Report, vhieh vs pzovidad eomments on Jun� 16, 1992.
lleeordingly, this proc�sa invalvas planninq and snvironmental
atudina to proeead !or both improvinq the nsistinq airport and
aiting a nav airpozt, and according to tho llowchart, tha
ultimato s�laction batv�en thes• tvo alternatives vill be aade by
ths Hinnaaota Stat• I.�gialaturm atter tha isauanco ot tha Dralt
LIS, but befora the Seeuanca ot th� ?innl EIS. Thia salaction
vill then bo incorporated into the Pinnl EZS aad Record o!
Dmcision.
Ho eontinua to support the past and ourrent actiona tLat have
occurred in the Dual Track Planninq Proce�e. Although ve vnre
prsliminary concerned tAat altarnativ� selection tor the nev
airport saareh araaa and Sinal salactad site/layout vas mnde at a
Statr leval outslda o! the Fcdaral NEPA procese, va have been
racaiving tha Stata doeumantation for thesa assassments and
daciaions. Thus lar, ths Statr procoss has don� a very adequata
job o! avoidinq and minimizing environmantal impaets foz both
trseka ot th• Dual Track Planning Prx�ss• This is particularly
trua ot tbs proposmd nrv airport sits, vhich vould rassslt in no
wtland inpacta. Bacausa tha State proesss elosaly parallaled
tha NEPA procsas, and part o! :he intent o1 NEP11 ia to avoid
duplieation and reduca paparvork (515o0.4(n)), v� support tha
ranqs ot altarnativas aa propoaad tor asseramant in tho Oratt
p,ZS. i1• vill continw to aupport tha alternativo salaction
pzoc�as inaolar as d�qzadation to human wall b�ing and
snvironmantal quality oontinuss to ba avoidad and minimiz�d.
Th• Saeond Phasa Scoping Report includes a summary ot alternntiva
sureh ar�aa and nav airport layouta thnt hava baan pYavious
disaissed in tha planning proc�ss. TA� analysia reqarding thes•
alternatives and rational• tor dismisainq thea in pertinant
intormaticn Sor tha Dralt EIS. 2haralore, a summazy of thia
intortnation should aleo ba provided in thm Dratt E2S.
A�qardinq tha acopa o! analysia that w recommand !or tha Dratt
EIS, plaaa• rater to our commenta on tha Tirat Pbasa Seopinq
Raport. In our commants, vr r�?uaatad a thorouch avaluation ot
nois� impact� and impacta to netural and tarminq rasourca�. Nith
zmgard to aoisa impacts, thm Dralt EIS ahould provide the l�vel
ufd typa ot noiss analyais in accordanca xith tha FICON rmport.
Sis�eo our com•nta, va laaznad that tbm propoa�d slta !or tha nwv
airport has one ot th� State�e haalthisat populations o! tha
loqqarhoad ahrik•, a StaG Rhroatanad and Hd�zal CaUqory 3
op�ei�s. 2'harafor�, w r�quest in addition that tha Dratt EIS
svaluat• tha presencs ot and impacta to tha loggarhaad nhrike and
oth�r rara flora and tauna apaciaa and plant communitiee. Th�
Mlnaeaota Departmant of Natural Roaourcea has condueted studies
oi tha prnsenea ot tha loggarhead shrikm at the proposed nev
airport sita, and thia iniormation 'should W includod in th�
Draft ESS. ttitigation should ba considnzed that vould niniaize
iapacts to tha ahrika and oihnr rare spacies and plant
co�unitias .
Thank you toz tha opportunity to raviav tha 5acond Phasa Scoping
Raport !or tha Dual Track Airport Plnnning Procaea EZS. Ii yon
have any queetions, plaase contact lSaka HacMullen ot my statt at
(�13) 886-7��2. �
Sincarely yours,
���Ff/t'"��Y�i�---
hirley lSitchall, ChieL
Planninq and AsaQsament Branch
� 'i
%�. A. This information will be inciuded i� the Draft EIS.
� g. 8. See response to Cky of Hastings, Comment E. The EIS
wiil, at a minimum, �provide the noise enalyses
racommended in the FICON repon.
C. As stated on page VI-6 of the Second Phase Scoping
Report, the EIS wiii analyze in detaii the potentiai for
impacts to loggerhead shnkes associated with the new
Airport Alternative. Coordination with the Minnesota
Oepartment of Natural Resources has
C. been continuously maintained to ensure that any new
d8t8 O(1 Sh(�K8 Df88tlif1�
impect enelysis. U
measures are aiso bein€
EIS. As stated in the .
the only other threat
concern species' found
tha piant communities e
These piant communi
within the New Airport
protection, at the reque;
of Natural Resources. T
be discussed further in
in more detail in the
or
have been incorporeted
e boundaries for their own
f the Minnesota Department
mitigation measure wili also
i EIS.
i I
i
WIM ihY� MY fG7 �tD0..7tRT1 �M
��} cw.+�+�.� � e.r.tiw., m,uuaoNat��
Ap+.iw+ s...:. sf. ►M�R�. rN ssie�
Mer 7�, 3995
IX PEPLY
IItTLA TO� t1na1 Altornativ� Ln•ispnn�nRal �oe�7lient (AEO). p�v Aizpoit
Cawpreh�n�iv ll�n, Dual Traek Airport Plannlnq proeee�
higrl D. �inner
Deputy Lzucuclw Direceor
Pl�nning �nd En�ixonsrnC
Matropolitan Airpores eo�wlsaion
f010 7lth a�o. Soutq
MSnnmapolie, !OI 55450
Yotuzal EHouzc�� Con�srntioo 7�r►Se� (HRCS) Gat Lo�i�rrC thn eppzoprlato
s�ctian� (wtl�nd� aad tAn�e�n�0 and �qd■nq�rW �pKie�) !or the above
rntionW propo��d proj�ce.� Th� proj�et aponror� az� not VSOA proqzm 1»no[it
r�cipi�ots, thn�, th� wcl�nd eans�n�tloa provltSap� o! the 1D8S 7ood
Secur!!� Act, a� �na�d nr� eot spplSesbla. 2! •ponld be not�d, hov�v.z,
thet aesioa■ D� a no�-06DA pETtieipaOt thiZd pait] (pS'ojeCt epOneoz) vhich
i�aet v+tlands wn�d or opeteted b� DSD� partieipaau, se� j�opasdlze th�
a+m�r/op�r��or■ USDA eligi�ility. 2! •uch Sspett� at• anticipated, tha
a/f1fL/OPaS�COi •Eould eout�tt th� connty Confolldatad lnrs S�rvlea Aq�ner
(CTSr) oLZics to apply Lor � tEizd parc� exmnptirnf.
MelaAer nnCs tea�nlcal nar Elnenci�l u■l�eane• i� beiaq pro�idad io �vpporn
of thts pmjeet, t�u�, apeeifia NECS enriroai»nsal policiee ez� not
applicabl�. �
7A� Sollovinq agonciae nay lu.• fW�ral or at�e� vetlanda, culturai zeawzcoo,
vater qualic7 or ihzeet�ned and �ndangarrd spueiae juiiedictioa in tL�
propo�ed projoet, and �hould l» coneulted.
Arny Corp• o! sngineara
UD [Sah and MS1d11fe S�r.ice
ao�rd ot Nat�r ana 9oi1 A��ourc•s
Minn��ota DapaStAent o1�N�tutel Tetouse��
MSna��oes follution Control nq.ney
lt�t• 1li.toric P=�ul�ation OtSioas/dtte� AzeDuvloql�t
IL etuwg� t3rN iapaec� you ar� puzeduiaq nw or �equirleq additlon�l land�
snd S! aa� tederel noni.s �r� ia.olhd, it L a reqoizm.nt thst s[axaland
falic7 nzoeeetion Acs �TPPA) siv asa•a�p.nt W�ppropriat�ly tll�d. Th��e
sles •eoaasa�nta ate, condueeed b� flPC6 per�ona�l to rw1�v tbo proj�est tor
pontbla e1lee�ts on uniqua, priar or •tate.ida lspoeeant l�raland. Conteee
your local BRCs oEiica Lor sore inforeation.
�c'/1�v.,,...�,,4�,L.�
M LL27�M NlM7
Jcat� Conurvationi�t
Tw ii�lll�r Ow�wr� d N�� MQ'Y /ti�M wwMwn n� A� w M Mw I wa ob. ti+b�1 �R �. tiW� M�.
w�7. r+� r.w rr ,nn� . r.w �.a. o+w r �arrM �r. .w� . r r�r�r� ror...w nwo rr 1w�.• ..w.n.
Y'ei� 6r mwwlb�a d A i'� tiY11sY� Neh. � MR Wms �a) �hsN oeo M tf� 01lsMCan�nbew� �1(SOS1TRii1
IRAM s f!Ql77PilG� (�0�1. T� i � aP1K w M Msm�1' al MPeiYa Yi Omrwr� �1 M�� �Y�^. OA.1va4 a a1
WflTJOTl9 hexM s Ob3fldt W(I'001. U6G w w.w�1 wry"'o� aopr�rM' ww/.
SCSabt (t67'6�
ydTM�",�i
y'�C¢�3i�
x
�.���;�,
�:_..
Minnesota Department of Agriculture
Iuly 5. 1995
Nigel D. Finney. Depury E�cecutive Director
Plnnning �nd Environmenc
Metropolican Air{�oru Conw�ission
6040 28th Avenue South
MinncaQol'u. ;�! 55450-2799
RE: Dua! TracJc Aicport PlanninB Procas: Saood Phase Scoping Report
� �. ��y:
1'he Miaoesota Departiome of Agriculmte has ceviewal the Second Phase Scoping Repon
[a cbe Dual TracJc Airport Planning Process EnYiroameo�ll�P�t Staiemen� Based on
aur review of the ecport. tbe Deparunent of Agricult�e offees ehe fotlowing commonts on
[be New Aic�Ort Altsra�tivc:
Tbe Scoping Report nku a Sagmenud �oach co addtsssing rbe pomntiai impaces on
agrinilaue. This approac6 diatinishes rhe import�nce of agciculcure on the local. staze and
catioaal ievel. The IIS sFwuld �s agriniltute w its totaLry including a complete
aaalysis on the pacndal impaccs affating ehe physical. socia! and «onomic �speccs. 7his
is oexssarY in oNer w beaer comprebend tbe taal unpact on agriculnue. including che
di�ect, upsue�m, downsvcam and iaduced impaca resulting from a new airport. The
analysis should u�ciude, bue na bc timimd ro. �he fo0ow'uwg impxcs or issues arm�nd the
proposed siee, near the site. and the cortidor benw«n Dafcaa Counry and Rochesar.
including areas oCwestem Wiscoatin.
i. Meuvrement of the extsting agricultunl eeonomy. Panicularly
agriailpual infraurucwre such as processing txilitia. u�d agricultwa!
in�tanems sacti at hnd buildings. an�l equ�pmen� Value of pcoduction in rrw
gocxis and value ylded produceion.
IL Impacts of u�rr nirport. Using direct fumland lou fgurcs. atimate che
agnculauai economic imQxt production doltar lass, and employment loss on a
local. regional. aral statewide buu far ehe foliowing:
ro�n..ea.x..r . s�r.i.��+uim•�w • mi�m.aoo • teo�n�rxvr.msn-eooexTauv•
A.
0
A. This will be inciuded 6ased on readily available
data.
i,
��
Mt. Nigel Fnney
JWy S. 1995
Page ?
A. The diRtt aonomic impxt on agricWwre relat�d incluwia including the
imrtxdime occiviaa on f�rms. wpply inciustria and (ood processing
iad�uuies.
B. The ec000mic spillova i:npnct on ihe tollowing:
I) Indusvia that wpply input goods to agricuiturc, i.e. fccd producers.
2) Udutaia w6ich buy goods fmm agricul�urc. i.c. e�h.inol producers.
3) Iadusvia affected by �he changa in consumption nnd the clunge in
Rgiaaa! houu6old incomo as a rault of the nbove impac�s.
C. Fsanutt tho indt�td fumlatM loss. Map the tikely areas of new itul�sviaL
commercial. �fld RS1fICIWd) gfOwtli. P�IIICLLI.Vij' IiRpOft.1llt 8IC IIfC �7t15
wsside the seven counry metropoli�an arca �hat are wbject ib fewu land use
rebvlatory conwls a� las accusrom ro dealing with growch issues dun in
Darou Counry. ALso rtuQ � ucas susceptibie w the conversion of
eommetrial w bobby htrns. For ezatnple, Gaodhue Counry is very
uuceptibk w chis type of convasion. '['6e gencly tnlling landuape and the
pcoximiry to a oew airpat waild malce tlu councy's fara�aod prirt�e for
developmmc
D. Fmm t6e atimn�e of iniuzd fartnland Ioss, esdmace cbe agriculwal
a.aiomic impac�
III. Esamine issue of rfabilit� of remaining tarmland. This should scudy
�be fotlowing:
A. E.��m+���+on of incicasing public scrvica and fiscal cosrs raulting 5nm
induad noo-fum development — roads, eaKrgenry srnica, etc., and the
impact of resWring ioaeased property taxu and assessmen[, plut nuisaoce
wmpla�nts from nau-Cumers on femau�ing farmen.
B. Atumpc to decamine th� economic uaosirion point in wms of non-farm
developmenc ia aa agriculwal area becw«n rcma�ng agriculnua! or moving
toward a 000-Earm xanomy.
C. M examinauon, of caze swdia such at odur airpocc developmem arcas.
71x following coocem5 identifiod in tbe Scoping Repon should be addrascd within a
complete agticultutal swdy u discuss�d abova noc in a fragmenttd mnnner. The Scoping
Report suggau that qch coaccm will bt �ddRssed by thc EIS on an individual batis.
1. Page V-I 1. E Consuuctioa Impxu. Impaccs oa seasonal farm tiafi'ic and
accessibiliry ro fazmland during and afur �6e conswaion of a ncw airport and
toad system.
2. Pago Y-IS.l6.Iand VI-5. Ec000miu.
3. Pago V-1�, K and VI-7. Fuailand
4. Page V.21. N and YI-8. Iaduad Socio�conomic Impac�s.
S. Page V•22 and 23, O and VI-8. Land Uu. MDA offers planning zssistance ro
� So�n� � PRP�nB Plaas ro pr�serve �rci procecc their agriculmr�l
tuo�uca.
6. Page VI-8. Noise. Impen of aifrrrh noise on animal agriculturc.
7. Page V-35 and 36, T md V1-10. Socinl.
8. Pag� V-41, W and VI-I I. Tr�nxposation Access.
T6e Depazmnn[ of Agriculaue would lilce to saess the importance of thoroughly analyzing
the issuos ra�sed in this letter. If you have any qucstions abou[ tbe enclosed commants
p}wsc con�acc Robert Paaon az(6121296-SL6.
Yours wly.
;Z�i�LG�e[SF ��'t °"'`'i'c-(il......
William Oemichrn
Depury Commissioaer
ar. Paul D. Bums, MDA
Roben F'u[on. :viDA
Htcky Balk. �A
Jem Umuh. MAC
1on Larscn. EQB
B. See Response A.
C. See Response A.
D. Acres of farmiand loss due to induced development
wili be estimated. Mapping will be done to the
extent that the affected plenning jurisdictions can
determine these areas.
E. This will be addressed.
F. This will be addressed.
G. This will be addressed.
H. A Iimited number of case studies will be examined.
1. Where appropriate, the listed concerns will
considered.
�
� ( Minnesota Pollution Control Agency
I_ .,
�
Jwx 30. 1995
Mc. Nigel Finnry. Depucy Execurive Dircctor
pfanning and Environmenc
Mevopolitan Airports Commission
6040?Sth Avenue Souch
' blinneaQotis. Minncsota 55450
Re; Eavironmrntal iropu� S�cmrnt Secona Phase Scoping Repon
Dear Mr. Finney:
7lunic you Cor the opportunity to reviow ar�d commrne on the Environmental Lnpact.Statemrnt
(EIS) ucond phau scoping repon for the Ivtinnrspolis-S� Paul (MSP) region airport Dual Track
proccss, titinneso�a Poituuon Convol Agency (MPCA) seaKhat teviewed the rcport rela[ive to the
armc for which �he MPCA has jurisdictioa We woutd like to requac tha� th� following itertu be
addtd to the scoping rcpon:
Surface Water
T6e MPCA would like to clarify the disctiusion in tho EIS scoping docvmau rcgarding HiGGhemiG2l
�g�n Dem:+nd on pages VI 12 and 13.
The MPCA imrnds to use a coid wea�her river waza load allocarion (WLA) study eonductod unda
low flow conditions tn assess impacss from the MSP discharge ro rhe Mianesoca River. This m�dy
h
wip be uud to uc app�opriaee etilumt limi�adons, iwcluding limiu Eor 5-dny Cartromceom
Hiochemicai Oxygrn Demand (CBOD�) for ehe MSP discLarge. 23e rivet study will azarnd [he
! 985i87 WLA scudy ior the iuwer ?viitmaou eilva wnicn iuu been previousiy wnducuc. Tx
1985/87 waz not inhecendy Aawed it mercly ropteunecd summer dry weather Ioading co �he
Minnesota River.
A.
Ground Water
i. The EIS should include an investigazion of the likely impacu to giound water whic6 could be
esused by fuei scorage�handling procedures for Qu MSP altemariva New tuel storage azeaz u B.
well as new fue! lina would be installed with this seenario. Whenever therc arc fitel
storageThandling xriritia thcre is a poirnrial for mlmse of fuets �o ihe rnvironmrne Potrndai
impacu from fuel ralcssess should be evaluated in the EIS w daermine mirigadon measures
which couid be used �o rcduce che likely impacu of thae relraus on �he enviconmrn�.
s�o i.+mr� �+ K: si vw. �.w ssiss-.+e.: ieiz� sss�axao twc.�: te�z� zaz•sa�2 frrrt
p,q,,,., OIFrm: wWu+ • era.we • o.no� I.a�es • r,tw,aY • aon»:+«
Ea+r O000AM+O' E�Kb�M • PnrC on I�CYMO oroa ��9 M �MM f0% Ww� tra� Ww/ �.1'�� W�+��.
A. We acknowiedge,that the 1985/87 WLA itself was
not inherently fiawed. Tha issue is that using the
results of the 1985/87 WLA wouid ciearly be
inappropriate to establish a discharge limit for BOD,
for MSR The MPCA's decision to use an upcoming
cold weather WLA as discussed in this comment is
weicomed and appropriate.
B. As was discussed in the Scoping Report, it is
believed that the potential for impact, on ground
water resources under the MSP Alternative resulting
from fuei stora�e and handling will be, it anything�
decreased relatrve to existing conditions. The EIS
wiil provide discussion of the hydrogeology and
historicai ground water quality associated with the
MSP site. It w�ii aiso address fuei storage/handiing
facilities and locations under the MSP and No Action
Alternatives which potentially couid impact ground
water. The EIS wili qualitatively address likely
pathways ot potential contaminant migration, as
well as mitigatwelremediai measures which could be
depioyed ai the site as required.
.�
1$lYNFSO'G HIS70RIG�11. SOCIE7'Y
Juaa ]9, 1995
Xr. Clme Oreutt
hMral A�S�tion Adminiser�tion
6030 =�td A��nu� South, Suit� 10]
Mines�poli�, Mlmewta 55150 �
Osa! Mt. OrNLY
Am� l�eond Phase Scopinq Rnport !or Dual ?raek Alspost P1►nninq Proca�e
D�koea County
3�o tluab�zt 95-3074
Shank you for th� opportunity to rriw and cose�nt on Uf� abo�� docum�nt. It
pa� bNn rrirwd pursuant eo nE� raponsibilleia• qlv�n t6s 3tate Bl�torie
1r�wr�aelon Ottie�r try eh� N�tional HS�toric Pr���svation Aet ot 1966 ufd ch•
1soeWuz�� ot tb� Rd�iwry Council on Bl�torle Pr���rv�eion (]6CTR800), and eo
tM nrpon�ibiliti�� qi•�n t!u Ninnnota Bi�torical soei�ey by eh� riinn��ota
ns,corsc nsz.. acc ana aa• NiM��ot� li�id ASClla�oloqy ACL.
W he.� tM toiiwinq oosw�s�t
1. Aa w ha►� �utsd ia our eom�nts on w»r�l oarlier airport
plannlnq doeurnea, w wuld stronqly r�eaa�nd eutaittinq sh�
an���) o! pot�ntlal �tt�ee dslitu�tion co �h� Ad�i�ary Counail tar
tb�ir oonaurr�ae� at an �arly �rtaqa La th� cri�v pzx���. ?hl•
s�ndatlon p�rsalno to tA� 71YE tor areha�oloql,cal ruoure�� and
cM APt !or Alecory/uehis�ttur� rsourn�. !or all alt�maeiv•.
I. 11f1 QS1N��SOp oL tW 7lPt tuqq��C� tlut adjussm�nc� vill nNd to
b� aad� on�� th� lxatloa� o! QiqAvay and uansit Sapro��nes ar�
}movn. M� vould �l�o �uqq��t phat th� r��ult��ot �tudi�� en Znduc�d
Soelweonualc Iepace� and Land a�� b� analys�d and ixorporaeed inso
�h� AP= as appropriatm.
�. 3�etion M.1.1 eoneain• a li�tinq o! prop�rti�� 11aLM on or
•11qiLL for th� National Api�t�r oL Bi�corie Plaou. x� not� chac
v� ha.� not y�e eoneurrW ln nh� �liqibility tor all ot eh���
. prop�rtL�. �
4. Zt 1� iaportaat that all la�entosied pzopsrtie� Sa LL� proj�es
as�u ar� eralvatW fos Natioetl ltpi�tar 41qtb11Lty •arly in she
plaantnq proeu• oo eh�t any planninq d�ei�lon� cut W mad� vith
el�ar inioraation aboue w6ich�aultural rasourer� aro aiqni:iunt.
W look tocverd Go wrkinq vith you throuqhwa ttu plannlnq proee�• tor thi•
pmj�tt. If you da�a any qu��tions r�qasdlnq ous rniw oL thia proj�ct, plaua
eoataat our ANiw and Compliaao� S�ttion at 612-t96-5464.
fl'S'�ae�r�ly,
V [�.x^�.— / • `i ��"''
Dmmi� A. Gima�iad
Co�ornoent Ploqrama and Camplianam OtlSeez
DAO:dnb
3t3 KELIOGG BOl'LEVAND WL3Ti $AI'�T fh��. JII�tIES�T.a.;3103-I�iTE1E►HO'�E: ni:-:w-nl_n
A.
B.
, V.
D.
A. The FAA has submitted the Dual Ttack's working
definition of the APE to the Advisory Councii far
app�oval, and is awaiting a response.
B. Whenappropriate,inducedsocioeconomicimpacts
and land use impacts wiil be incorporated into the
APE.
C. The survey report was delayed due to APE
modifications; it wiil be avaii�ble in the near future.
D. Evaluation of the National Hegister eligibiiity of
properties affected by airport development
continues to be compieted as soon as possibie
when additionai impacts are determined.
i i �
Stm of WlscasaJn \ DEPAHTMENT OP NATURAL RESOURCES
r..n orw. �...e..w
�tWl �w �r �ww �w
O(. / IMiMOI �Om IA.Y rl
rdlw.M 90i1M1
�„ L �r RN101I Tl�pi�M
��� M17t►Wis
]�au 12, 1995 IH &EPLY BLFIIt T0: 1600
Mr. N16e1 Fismey
Macsopolitan eirporra Co�ia�lon
6040 2eth Avsnw Soueh
MSxm�apolia, !4{ 55450
SUDJECT: Swond Phaae Scoping P.�p�rc for th� Dual Srtck Alxporc
Plumin6 Procua Emlro�ntal Iap�et Stac�unc (EIS)
War !!r. Fisssuy:
I...., 'iha D�p�rcaanc appr�ciats• ch. oppozruniry tc eo�anc oa tb� abona doc�nt.
..�� 1. Pub11e and A6ency Iavolvewnt
V� x�eoand H�tropolitan Aisporu Comission (NAC) eoneirau vieh th�
Dual Srack Suk Forc• and 2�ehnicxl Cormitu�(a) durin6 EIS dsv�lopane.
i--�-��, Th��• 6toups •f£�etiv�ly pzovid+d advi�• and input durin6 �ar11�r
�� plamiin6 phaa�s and allov�d thu to iu�p abr�uc of plumin6 pcoc�s•
pro6z�as.
.!
2. Iuw� asul Conc�rna
I.._,, •. Induc�d Soaio�conouic Inpaau , pa6� V-21. N.2.1. M�tzopolltan
� Council auff hav� initiaud eoordination and Sapact uausnant in
afbet�d Viscosvin eomsadeiu. W appr�el�t� thia •ffort.
'� ��� b. Noii�. P�6� W 30, Q.2.2 Sndieat�s noi» eontoura for DNL 60•75+
ar� lawrn buc noc th� i.�aCtt, IYIpaG4 ibould h� Mc�rnin�d in
th� EIS.
I� c. Ssansportacion Ace�ss. V� �6zu rlch tha propoud seope of
� aaalyaia (p�g� Vi•11) co addr�u cransporcacion eyetao �apanaion
indue�d d�v�lopo�nc lapaccs. A paztSeular eonc�rn ie aey nw oz
acpand�d up�eiry azoaain6s of eh� Se. Czofac (au couu�nt 2.�.
b�lw) or Misainlppi 81v�n. V� �xp�ae aery rueh pzopouls vould
! alao e�quir� s�pauc� �mrizo�nul aaal7ais by e6� Wpartwnu of
I Sranrpozution Sn Minnuou and Yiaeontin. Noneth�laaa, eosu and
fimdin6 sourc. for any sueh Saprowwnu adould b� Sd�neifl�d Sn
.. th. Dual 2rack EIS.
d. Ma�ot Otilieiu. Thla xnal7�i� should no� �uae b� liaie�d co aa7
t+�euux7� r�loucion of �:iacin6 �l�etriexl tzans�iuion lin�s.
It ahould alao SneluM ury wv ucllit� Ssprmr�s�nea n��d�d te
s�svle• eh� �:iscina airport or ch� n�v iiu 1! d�v�lop�d. Thia
would Saelud� •l��cziul erasusi�slon, oil aad nacural 6as
plpalin�s, telephon�, •ce. aad davelopsent of asry zesp�etive
eonidors.
, A.
These impacts will be inciuded in the EIS.
Costs ot transportation access improvements on
Minnesota and Wisconsin regionai systems wiii
included in the EIS.
C. . Feasibie corridors wili be identified and
sociallenvironmental impacts determined for major
electricai transmission line relocations, electricai serv�ce
to the new airpon, sanitar sewer discharge, storm
sewer discharge and jet tue�pipelines.
Natural �as lines are immediately adjacent to the new
airport site on the east and west sides. The gas utility
has indicated that they have adequate capacity to serve
the new airport.
Telephone lines should be able to foliow the rights ot
way developed for �oadways, and therefore separate
corndors for teiephone lines w'iil not be established.
Mr, Nlgsl Fiim.r • Jia+� 12, 1995
•. Vild anA Se�alc Rlv�rs. Ac pa6u 11 �aA VS-lY it Sa iMicaced
fipuu in chii oau6ory haw br�n d�uralwd to noc t»
!' '�. si6oifieanc aad c6�r�for� v111 noe.!» anal7aad unlus id�ncifi�d
duriaa pnp•r•cion oc ch. E25. Pa6� n•bi indf,c.c., tsp:eu �iil p. D. E� pacts on wiid and scenic rivers will be included in the
M d�nzaiwd, and usua�� ctuc if a 2,000 fooc w�rfli�e g
�� ehr�shold vill b� ninuin�d chis discaek� wp�racion viil noc
S�e�rac� �macc�publ� disturbanc� ispicq tn Vild and Sesnlc
Rlv�sa. Giwn chia appar�nt imonaise�n�y Se should M elariii�d
I���-, . !f Vild and Sunle fllwra vill F» evaluatad on not. Va zeeo��nd
� th�y ahould.
At pa6u v36 and �7 eh� aru af pot�n�ial n�v aizport lapaec for
S�ctlon 4(f) landa ia d�serib�d u eh� �irport prop�rry and laad�
vithia th� DHI. 65 contour. It also ewe�s elue lapact aignitieanc•
is s�W 6y o!lSeials haMna juri�dlceion ov�z ch� prop�rry.
Tha Lovar St. Cro1s Nacional Sc�nie Aivacvaq is a 4(!) properry
auu6�d by th� Lor�r St. Croiz Maa�6w�nt Comission (1SCMC is a
pamurship sad� up ot NacSonal Park S�xrolc• and Mparm�nca of
Natural fia�ourc�� Sn boeh suur). LSQ1C s6auld ba conaulud co
d�usnln�d ch. pocencial diz�et and iadir�ee iapaat ury of ths
alrport 1aQrownanc alc�rnaeiws vould tuve on th� T.o�rar Se. Czo�
Naeional Se�nie &Svsnray, Nsasaing only th� ovarflighe Sapaet
ss7 prseluc4 eoaaidaraeion of aueh Sap�ets u: euv/expand�d
eraaapozueion faeilltiu ezouin6 eh� Riv�rvay; induead
d�v�lopHne alon6 cb� Riwrvay or vithin eh� vanrsh�d; Snerw�d
vuuvac�r/scorn+rat�r diaehar6��; iner�u�d Biv�rvay us� deaanda
Lneludin6 consid�ncion of boae owzezovding aooe�rna; •ce.
f. 9nlisc�d Isau�. Th� Haeional Park 5�rvic• sdould b� eanaulced
z�6ardia6 poc�ntial Lvpaaca any airporc laprovawnc alt�rnaciva
oay haw on th� Miaaisaippi.fliwr Nacionil 0.1v�r and &�czeacion
Area vhieh ast�nda fron Daycon co jwt soueh of kiutin6s.
!!SP Dirpo�itlon und�r N�v Alxpoce Alustutiw. 'Ihe dispodtion of
�:lsein6 MSP L! a n�v aizpore is d�v�lop�d should b� dieeuss�d Sn ch•
LIS. Shis ahould includ� futus� ua• of th� prop�rry, ait� abandocm.nc,
and an7r uso�ia[�d �mrirom�neal al�an-up aad r�lae�d eo�u.
?dank you for Uu opportuniey to eo�nc. If )ou hava qw�tiona, pleaa• ull
e� .c t�ls> e79-s7a7.
sincoroly,
�^; ��,.. '
2S�oaas A. Lo 0
Lmizot�wnul Ispaec Coordinaeor
c: S. Mo� • LV(
J. Naniaon, Lovr Sc. Crois Macu6a�nc Cooission, 619 S�cond Screac,
Nudaon, VI 54016•1376
M. b��ira+n, VDOT, Di�cziat 6, 718 V. Clairanone Av�nus, Eau Clalxe, 4R
54�01
E. The purpose of the Section 4(f) portion of the Draft EIS
is to analyze the impacts_to publiciy-owned lands et
parks, recreatio� areas, w�idiite/waterfowl refuges, or
at historic sites ot national, state or locai significance if
those pu6liciy-owned lands are to be used for the
devalopment of a transportation project.. Whiie the
Lower St. Goix National Scenic Riverway �s a.Sectio�
E. 4(t) property, none of k would be acquued .for
development of the new airport akernative. in addition,
it is not anticipated it will be within the DNL 65 or DNL
60 noise contours for any ot the six runways of the
new airport aiternative.
' Other potentiai impacis will be analyzed as they arise.
For example, the Oraft EIS will identify corridors for
highways, stormwater/wastewater, power lines end
pipeiines and, to the extent that these corridors are in
the Riverway, impacts on the parkland wili be analyzed
in subsequent env�ronmentai documents. In addition,
baseline traffic data in the Hastings and Prescott areas
F. will be analyzed and compared to projected 2020 traffic
data without an airport, so as to determine if
transportation corridors are needed to provide access to
the new airport. If it is determined that additional
co�ridors wili be needed, their impacts wiii be assessed
Ci. in subsequent environmentai documents. The Draft EIS
wili analyze induced socioeconomic impacts as the
locations ot induced development are refined.
F. The Mississippi River Nationai River and Recreation
Area is within the DNL 65 noise contours for the MSP
aiternative. The 6oundary of the recreation area
adjacent to the MSP alternatwe is identical with that of
Fort Sneiling State Park. Impacts on the land within the
state park and the recreation area wiil be analyzed in
the Drah EIS. As noted in Section R.1.1 (page V-311,
the Drah EIS wiil anaiyze the impacts of the MSP
afternative on provisions of the managemeiit plan,for
the recreation area. The Mississippi River National River
and Recreation Area is not within the DNL 65 noise
contours for the new airport alternative.
The reuse of the current MSP sfte has been addressed
in a document entitied Minneapolis St. Paui
international Airport Reuse Study" which the
Metropolitan Council adopted on December 17, 1992.
This document recognized that the sale of the current
she will not creats revenue to heip with the financing of
a replacement airport. Also, that public and private
f��nds wili be required for demolition and site clean•up
betore the site can be redeveloped. That document
was developed as part of the dual-track planning
process.
�
�� Wsconsin Department of Transportation
OfNNe� M Te�rWs�wn Aoe�une� ttMK�U OF A6IWUUTiC7
� °�� �NO2 5lresypen Mwww
►.0. ba )f t •
7une 30, 1995 • wr..�,, v�n s»o�.ms
TYWwr: l6W13KSStt
fA%: �W) 3!7•�7M
Mt. Glen Occvtt m: �ea�:saaas�
FM-ADO
6020 28ch Avenue South, Room 102
Minneapolix, MN 55450
Th��l Trar4 A�rmrt Planning Prrcr_te
Fnv�mnm�nnl Tmmarr� arnm�nr
C.^nnri phacr Qrnnino R'rxirt
�C77 MS. QfLUtt:
We tnve mriewai th� Sxond Phase Scoping Rcpon and find it complete in scope and wfficirnt
in depth to mch teuonable environmrnnl conctusions concGrning the altemarives to mat the
long range ait transportation nads oC ehe Minneapolis-St Paut region. We wiU be pazticularly
iaterts�d in the induc�d land-use nnd trutspoctadon impactt for Wisconsin u addsssed in the
IIS.
If I ean be of furthu usistana in this matter, pleau advise.
Sincerely,
,D� �"��-
Robert W. Kunkrl, P.E.
Direccor
RWK:ji3/335426
a: Repraenrarive Shcila Harsdorf
Senatot Alia Clausing
Martin BaJQnan, V1ruDOT
✓Nige! F'utney, MAC
'fom Lovejoy, DNR
�
� MINNESOTA-WISCONSIN BOUNDARY AREA COMMISSION �
619 SECOND STREEf. HUDSON. WISCONSIN Sa0i6•iS'G
SncvnY O�v SPw+rx Sla�a w Ne SL C+ois
r.� r.w�.. aie/ Mb�iuiOP Rtren su�e[ 1965 ......
� vM� iiw srr
OIY�rs IALL.1 � Y Y�iM
sn ma awn
RECEIVED
' JUL• 1 S �gg5
DEPUTY EXEC. DIR.
July lZ, 1995
Nigel Finn�y
M�tropolitan Airpozt• Cocmiasion
6040 3Hth Avs S.
HSan�apolii, 14t 55450
D�ar Mr. linn�y:
On behalf of ths Minnmsotn Wisconaia Soundary Ar�e Cot�i.nsion
(1tAeAC), I would liko to shenk you for eom.ing LO Haatingn vith ons of
yonr publie seoping mr�cinga and Lor pzoviding th� public with an
opportunity to prmsent tsstimony regarding thia moat important etep in
the Dual Track Aisport Planning Procena.
?he Solloving co�ants ware endorasd by unanimaue vots oi onr
St. Cro1x Roqional Co�aittee on July 13, 1995 ia Stillvater, Minneaote
and ar� provided for your conaidoratioa. Thay vill be conaidarsd for
endorsamant by ouz luli Co¢mmia�ion ac iCs Auquat 30, 1995 m�ating.
Tb� lMHAC Commiasion�zs and atalf az• diesurbad that t4•
r�c�ntly publiahed acoping docum�nt indicata� a posaibl• daci�ion to
•acop� out• oi thr impact study the potantial impacts Lha Nov Dnkota
County Sit• vould qsv� on th� Lowor St. Croix National :lild and Sconic
Riv�rvay, peniculnrly aSt�r stating in tho doeument tha2 thara will
b� an impact. 2hara Sa additional concarn by MtBAC eommieeionara
about ch� pot�ntial impaeta this •track• ot th• prx�ss vould hava on
tho boundary ar�sa of both scatoa alonq th• Mieaiasippi Rivor Valloy
vithin clo�• proximity of the propoe�d Dnkota County aite.
Heaauso t�mz• ao�ma 2c bo an und�rcurrant oi doubc about vhy
MSiHAC Commiasionars (eppointW _by tda Govsrnora oi ths two stataa) are
int�r�ated ia thia que�tion, Z vould lik� to pr�a�nc io you a v�ry
brisi collmetion oi axcarpca lrom ths M7HAC 1994 vork plan on tAa
miaaion acatsaent of cha HWHAC.
•Tha (MNBAC) Cov�tasion S�rvica Hrea is defin+d Sn tho oriqinel
compeet es 'tha boundnry land�, rivar vall�ys nnd vatara
compriaiag ch� boundnriss o! (th� tvo atatea ot Minneeota and
NisconainJ. Sn thia eontoxt, and aa a vorking policy, tho
Commisaion has historically bNn involvod in iasuas that hava
b��n, ec tims�, e• �neompaasing aa tha waceraheda oi thef• two
riv�r�, and, at otdor timaa, as apocillc aa a ainglc parcal oi
land or island in on• of cha rivora...
•Tha original compact sLat�a tdas the Co�ia�ion weo formad co
(1) 'conduct atudim• and make recommmndationa...(2) 'assiat in
A
0
A. Impacts on wild and scenic rivers will be inciuded I
in the EIS.
MAC ScopSng m�aciag tratimony
July 12, 1995
P�gs 2
coordinating tha studion, eons�rvetion eSlortn nnd planning
und�rtak�a by th� s�v�ral d�partm�nta, eg�nci�s end
munlcipaliti�a of th� aeac�s...nnd (3) 'to asslnt in cha
pnzticipetion by th� stat�a...in S�d�ral proqrama•vhich r�lat•
to th• proamnt aad fusurs protmcsion, uso and dovelopmont in tho
public intsrut, o! aucd bouadnry laada, rivor vallmys and
vnura . •
B�ceus• oi t61s mt�sion acc�pt�d by th� nvo scatu and ratiii�d
smvarnl timoa ovar the past 20 plus yenra, tho NxBAC Sa most
iacszo�ted Sn th� potential impacta ot this proposW public sorvico
pzojoct. Ths Hx9AC is h�aca, aoas itterses�d ia eha saope o!
qusationa the tinel LIS prxaas vill undertak� to study.
Mi:BAC comwia�ioner� ar� somwhac pnzzlai by tbe lack o!
g�n�rally available intormntion oz data ss v�ll a• t6� poasibility
that ch� qu�stion ot impecta thia propoa�d proj+ct mighs hav� in thm
follo++ing ar�a mlght aot bo fully addr��sod ia shs ESS procsaai
1. tAa soeio-economic impact ot both build alternetiva on all
atfsctad local unica of gov�rnment and privet• buainana,
2. tAo impect of induc�d davelopmons around the proposad n�v
Dakote County aite,
3. th� total fcop� o! sh� pot�ntial intrastructura no�d�d to
aupport thia aite,
4. th� seopa o1 tA� light pollutioa and viaual impactn
producsd by th� Dakota County aita,
S. th� problems vhich vill aria• by th� n��d to r�plac•
utility lines nnd eorridora,
6. th� de2lnition and conaistmat applieatlonn of che APE (Arsa
of Potantial t11�et).
7. vator quality isaus� including Oue aot limitad to:
stoxm-vac�r rvnotf
vaat�-vntet menegamen2
vacar tabl� iasuaa
th• Wild and Sc�nic River iaswa.
HHHAC Commisaionara hop� ebat all po�aibl� aiforts ara �xhauet�d
on studying tho impact of tb�s• quostioai as �all as otdon vhich will
b� raia�d in th• aeoping h�esiaq prx��a. MwHAC Comaianion�ra atecd
r�ady to h�lp ia any vny w� can ia tacilitacing tdis pzoc�an nnd
�ncouraga you to contaes MFtBAC Statf during thia procs�a toz anavere
or assiatenc� you te�l ve miqht bs abla to provide.
Shaak you !or chs opportunicy to spwak thia ov�aSng.
Sinceraly,
� �'~��
Jamo� !t. Fitzpetzick
Coffii.aaionez
Ninn�aota-visconsin Houndary Araa Commiaaion
B. These impacts wiil be eddressad in the EIS.
� LOWER ST. CROIX
MANAGEMENT COMMISSION
i�UtBl ACB�CI£3
w�nw�� ��rtn sFfince • u.s. ocrun+ert of rne wrraan
OBARiMEM d NATUMI RLSWARS • Sf�iE Of MWNESOTA
OBMTIIENT Oi NAiLML �ESOU�CES • STAT! Of w15COMSMI
1-1iES0TVWRSCOl/SW MUMWNY MEA COMlMSSqN IDt-0FF1001
berer�w Mur� Aarp�n�s► Mw�w� Mn+
July 5, 1995
Mx. Nigel Finnay
Nstropolitan Jlirporta Commission
6040 28th Avanu� South
Ninn�npolis, Hinnasota 55�50
�owEx sr. cRma
µ�7pNAt ANERN'AY
RE: S000nd Phane Scoping Arport Lor th• Dual Track H.irport
Planninq Proc•aa Environmantal Impact Statamant
Danr Mr. Finnay:
On 1»half oi tho Lovar St. Croix tlanagamant Commisaion, tha
coordinating vohicl• !or tha nnnaqinq aganciaa o! t4o I,ovez St.
Crnix National Scanic Rivmrvay, th� tollowinq co�onts are
oubmitt�d on tha abova-named report: •
Pag�s 11 and V2-1� - Th� Co�iasion disagr��a vitb th� -
indicated elimination ot "vild and acenic rivara" as an
amlronmantal category that do�s not r�quir� d�tailad analysis in
th� EIS "becauae thair impacts havs beon dotormined not to ba
siqniticant." In lact, va do not b�liave thi� dntarmination �as
intanded, given the atatament on pag� V-61 vhich saya, vith
r��p�et to th� Nild and Scnnic Riv�ra impncts vith a Nw Airport
]V.tarnativ�, that •tho impacts yill ba d�tarmined in tho LIS."
(S�a turthar commant balov.)
Pag� V-60 (EE) - Wo ara unavars ot a"National Znv�ntory eompilsd
by the t�daral D�partm.nt o! Transportation.• 2a ihis a corract
ralArencal
paga V-61 (EE.2.2) - The commission aqreaa that tho impacts
should be datarminad in th� E2S, and raeo�nnds tha lolloaing
considerations 1n that raqard:
(a) It is acknovladgad that tha FNJ� has axacvted a
Namorandum o! aqraament vith th• National Park S�rvics that
allovs ovorlliqhts abov� Z,0o0 t�at ovar units o1 the National
Park Systam, on th• prosumption that noise impacts abova that
lov�l "v111 not qan�rata unacc�ptabl• diaturbane� impaets to vild
and sc�nic riv'ra," o! vhich th� Lovar St. Croix Rivervay 1a one
•eqm�nt. Th• Commi�aioa balisvea thai tlfa EIS adould dotnil how
mueh Rivorvay noi�• inpact thar� vill actually b� lroa airczait
uslnq thr nay ai2port "-' axec�tina takealf and 1 ndina annzoach
ap,--••�•--a n�ar and over~che Aiverrrav, vhich do not asan to bo
quita tha sama as "oveztliqbts."
(b) 1Tta Commission a:aumas that som� aizcralt vill normally
b� rnquirad to bo l�sa than 2,000 tart ovar tho Rivervay, aither
for accsan to or departura lrom a nnv airport, or bacawe o!
claaranco r.strlction� ior op�ration in and asro ��onditions �d
airspaco oi a nav airport. Th� axpectad traquan
and lmpacts r�latinq to sueh xcurrancas, and maasurea to
ainimiz• hazm to ths Riv�svay, sdould ba dotailad in the EIS.
Tt�e Commisaion would lika to ba notiSiad o! ths scopinq docision
by lSAC vith r0apact to thia isaue, and v111 look lorvard to
participation in any evaluetiona.
Thank you tor tha opportunity to comment.
n trulg yours,
� Qa
Tsrry A. lSoa, Chairman
cc: Tony 1lndersen, Hational Park sarvica - st. Croix
It�nt Lokkasmoa, Kinnasotn DNR
Judy Rinkead, !R�-NI Bcundary Area Commiasian
Brian 7Wams. Hational Pazk Sarvica - St. Croix
Hernia MCGaver, Wieconsin DNR
Holly Shodeen, liinnesota DNR
Steva Johnson, riinnesota DNR
Tom Lovejoy, Wisconsin DNR
Rebncca tiooden, Hinnesota DNR
, Jim Fitzpatrick, M7-MI Boundary A.rea Commission
Dan MCGuiness, !4i-tiI Bcundazy l�ea Commis�ion
T1m Harrison, LSCIic Coordinator
CCOiDPlA7'R']Pl OfFi�
►YnmosW4caim bmd+r7 Me Gma�Wa� tlf $KVN'Sawt HdYn� Wlmei�S101btflf
/6vreoTWphee+lflAtY7117 lAXQU)�M-9777 WlamrYnTd1pM+(/'1.71]%AM�
A. A. Impacts on wild and scenic rivers will be addressed in
the EIS.
, B. B. FAA guidelines for the p�eparation ot an environmehtai
impact statement state that the Department of Interior
(not Transportation, as stated in the Scoping Report)
maintai�s a list of river segments which appear to
quelify for inciusion in the National inventory as a wild
and scenic river.
C. C. "Overfiights' include all forecast takeotf and landing
maneuvers at the �ew airport end are included in Dual
Track noise modeling efforts. The EIS wili present
noise leveis attributable to the new airport for several
points on the St. Croix waterway.
�i. D. As currentiy anticipated, no eircraft using the new
airport would, under typical operating conditions,
overfiy the St. Croix at aititudes below 2,000 feet.
The aoise model captures all forecast iandings and
takeoffs at the new a�rport. Numerous generai aviation
aircraft using othe� regionai airports currentiy oveHly
the Lower St. Croix. The impact on overfiights due to
general aviation activity from other airports wiii be
addressed in the EIS.
/ DAKOTA COUNTY
OAKOTA C�UNTV ADMiNI$TMTION CENTEP
.:1:�'..�L .
a-�r�.
]une 27, 1995
Mr. Gkn Om�a,
Disaict Airport Ptanner
Faltnl Aviuion Adminiscruion
6020 -28th Avenue Sou�
Mianppolu, MN 53450
Mr. Nge! Finney,
Depury F�ceadve Dirawr
Mevopolitan Aitporu Commissio�
6040 -28th Aveaue South
Minrcapolis, MN 35450
Gendancn:
omec of rHe
couHTr eo�wo
m�z� ae...�e
C?�lwn Counry wwid lilm w thanlc bah the Fedeni Aviation Adminiscration(FM) and the
Mevopolim Airporo Commisaioo(MAC� for this opporwniry rv provide commcncs on the
Second Phase Scoping Repoct
In cevitwinQ the Saond Phue ScopinB Rtport, Dakon County 6nds ihe documcnc to be
yenetally well organiud and complem. However, D�kon Caunry remains conarned wi�h
artain issues conttined in sevetal saoons ot tbe Report. Spxifially, Dakoa Counry
believa thae [he Remou Runway Concept shai�d be removed u an almmative (or continuod
acaly:is in the F�vironnxata! lmpaa Sawnent(ElS). At the June 18, 1995, mating of the
Mevc�politan Airporo Commission. it wu inrned ttuc the rail componenc of ttu Remoce
Runway Con�xpt wouid ewt at last SB00 miilion nnd make the MAC the opentor of one of
the lugat ur6an nil symms in the Uniced Satq. Further, i[ was tlu MAC's eonsultanPs
view that the Rrmote Runway Concept (u described in the Scoping Repon) would not
wrvive. but inund wouid evotve intu � tuvo airpon sysmm. T6e Minnesoa Legislamre has
diraud in suaim that the purpose of the Dual Tnck tirpon Pluming Proau wu to ei�her
expand MSP or eonswn a repl�amwc vrporc, bue in �ny rue w luve oniy one major airport
in the Twia Citia Meuopolinn Ard. Therofon. Dakon Caunry belicva ttut tho MAC
should fiad dut while Uu Remote Runayy Conapt may be �ehnially lasibk. ehat ic is na,
6owcver. a ptudeac altetaative, snd shaid Ix diminetnd frnm cawideruion and uulysis in
dK IIS.
A. IA. The Commission will evaluate this alternative when the
study is completed.
Iialron Ca�nry �lso believa thu �II poaadal addidooai Fnviraun�ani Impact Smdia that
may rKcd m be undernicea and eomplemd m 6alince ui alternuive being cansiderod v part B
of the Dual Tnck Airport Planning Process should be idcnafed and listed. It u the opinion o[
Ddcoca Counry tlut na undi both �he Leeislanim and �he public tuve tn undersrmding of ttu
compieu seope and magnimde of tbe altemativa beinS Proposed an w informed nnd
�PProPriate dceision be made. .
Daru�a Counry does na agra with cmclu�iau raehed in �de Scopin8 Report. S�crioa V. -
P.2. Lighe Emissions • Naw Airport Alromadve. Dalroa County belicva chu light Emissiau
�hould aos bc limct in the ScoQin¢ Report, Section VI • C. (u an) issue and Impact Na
' Requiring Deniled Analysis. IJaknn County believes tlut loeating a tnajot inrcrtutional
aicport in a cunl sesdng as well u the rclated induad devdopment that toliown ailt produa �.r.
significant light emission environmenn! impxts wlun compared w whac ezisn today.
FuNur, I?�kai Counry mainnim thaz che repon errora in Seccion Y. - P.2. when it does na
I!, consider Hsstings u a mffuiendy prozimam "populuion ancer" du[ would be impaeud by
New tirpore Almrnuive light emiuiwu.
F'u�ally. Dakaa Counry rcqueses thu du MAC rc•initiatc Iocal government cepresenntion on D.
bah teehnia! and policy commivtts a� wu originally dirttad by the Minnesou
Environmeani Qualiry Boacd(EQB). Dalwn Caunry belitvp it is critin! that affccted loal
Qovernmenu be givrn the opporamiry w fully putiaQue in che dcvelopmen[ and preparation
o(the EIS.
. SintttelY� ,-�������
Joseph A. Harris, Chair
Dakon Counry Hoard of Commissiaxn
� i j x: Dalcon Counry Board of Commissionen
I', I Hcandt Richardson. Caunty Adtninissatnr
( I.ouis 7. Bmimhurst. Dicecwr. Pfiysira! DeveloQm�nt Division
L_.i
B. The potentiai EIS's identified thus far are presented in
part H of Section 1, page 1-8, of the Scoping Report.
C. The issue of light emissions will be included in the Draft
EfS to the extent of detailing tha candle power of
runway approach lights and strobe lights, both
mandated by the FAA, and the distances from which
each will be visibie. Aiso, the Draft EIS will include the
shortest and longest,distance between the airport
prcperty and the city limits of Hastings.
Reiated induced development ,has been generaily
ellocated in areas near the new eirport alternative. The
locations for induced development are expected to be
refined during the EIS process� there will be a
discussion of light emissions from this development in
the Draft EIS.
D. These committees will be combined. See Section IV of
tha Scoping Decision.
(I_..._�, fa``4U�E A�Cqf'�2
�� 3TEPHEN P. BIOOM
G�ODHUE CWM1"1'Y
Counry Admintistrafor
I ' , �
� P.O. Box 408
��+>q�,••� L• h�S�o- HOtl Vrmg. MN 5506&P108
i ��, (8721�85-3001
(612) 385��OW FAX
7une 29. 1995
Mr. Nig�! Finney
Metropolitan Airporu Commission
6040 28th Avrnue South
Minneapolis, MIJ 55450
Dear Mr. Finney:
pleax xcept this leuer as an explanntion of concems regarding the airport sim search from a
Goodhue Counry perspectiva Commissioners Richard Samuelson and RicLand Mallan have
bcen involved in this procas, spresendng �he Counry Board. T'ho Dakow Seatch Atea has
gmnaced the following conccros:
1. Goodhue Counry recendy reaf5rmed tha goal of the compreheasive land use plan and zoning �
ordinan«, whic6 is m prestrve agricultural land. 'ihe counry is primarily agriculnvc based.
2, Croodhue Counry in wmplecing e long rango scrsmgic plan w addms funve programs and
servica. Goodhue Counry's annual gnowch raie is approximazely I pacrnt and we are
planning for slow convollcd growth.
J. The tocation of an airport ia the Dakota Search Acea would gteazly accelera[c the counry's
growth, which we would not be adoquacely prepared for. Agrieultural iand would need to be
developed, the overal) � would be sevaely �mdersiud and tesud to t6t limitt,
md tlx aeidioomt danand for xrvices would be diffiault to manago.
77mre are grnuai wncrnu over Goodhue Couary losing it's nual ideatiry if m airport is siud
nearby. 1'he County Board has passed nvo separak rcsoludoas opposing the Dakota Seazzh
Aaa. Although we applaud your plaeaing effocu, we vrenud you w Jmow thac we believe aa
airport in the proposed site area would noc lx in che bae interesss oC Goodhue Coimry ciriuns,
whom we represenc
Thenk you very much for your comideration of chis matta.
Sincerely.
iKan %t%La�G�%
i
; A. Mazsett. Chairman
Sth Disvict Commissioner
Richard Maitan, lst Disuia Commiszioncr
Ric6ard Saznuelson 2nd District Commissioner
Roben Noah. Jrd Disvics Commissioner
Mariin Benn�d. 4th Disaitt Cownissiooer
Gootlhus Cauiry 8aerd d Canrtw�sionan
no�,no e. �+uu� niou�ro s�um'on nosenT o. �ou� �wa.N et>siw oc,w A u�esen
i■ orv zn a..er x avo 0 or+o !n a..n
i�07N+rSY�w iVc00q�l.Wq m11Yaw1v0�•�nw 70�i7Cw+rlBwa Qft]l�8M1 1
W WYq, W SG00/ CMn� fW W SSOd! M/�aR W ldM� WOW�. W YC77 IYO �Nni W 600ei .....>^
M EPd C�p00rRrrly E+nO�bYw �.J�Y:
BOARD OF COWPY COhQ13LSSiONERS
GOODHUE COUNTY, �IDHNESOTa
L?arc: �L�yyq� �t _ 1995
Mouoa by Comtnissioner �ap, SecondM by Commissiooer $�Sy�yp
7Le following raolucon aas aficied by C/MalLw, saonded by GSamiuison and duly Yiopmd:
WBERFF.AS,1Le Me¢c�otitan Aicnora Commt.uion hu w�hxaed a kag�6Y �n �4 ���Y �dY;
affi
WF�REAS, The Commitsion tus comideted fuwce airport sira both mtrh aad south o( che mevopolinn
acea; aod
WHEREAS,'lhi+ thorough sidng procas hns rcveakd a 6vaabk poaacal sne ia swuhem Dalmn Cazacy
sdjaam m du C,00dhue Cou�y becder: and
�Yf�1S� Goodhue Counry raliza beaeno w it'� busimssa aad indusvies with t�e preseat laation
ot the airport: �nd
V4'HERF.I.S� Goodhue Counry may uperience uadue scw on u's laud use a�! mnspomrion symm.
imoa� ahu impoccaac ucis should the airport be relaamd Uoser ro GoailnK Camry: �nd
�VSERE,�S, Goodhue Couary may atso h�ve dif5cuiry providing ht�an aad 5naacial rnaum ro mas
the gmvth dem�� dut �a odjaceat iatemational aicport aould brin8: -
NOW, TSEREFORE BE IT RFSOLVED. Thu rhe Goo�ue Counry Hoatd ot Commissioms hrrotry
suppom du cootep[ of disconanuin8 ��Y ��S of sicpott siting effota: aod
BE TT FVR1'BER RFSOLVED, T6u the Bmrd eacounga the itgittuure m endorse the elimiaaoon ot
um��ry ssuag eapendinun by cocdueung a facma! vae on dm aupocc saicg iuue during ihe 1995 Legistadve
Sntion: �ad
SE I1' FCTRTFIER RFSOLVED,13u dm Bwcd sappotu dm effort m toasickr long-asm expa�ion of the
PrneH airport siu in �6e wurbem me¢opoGm uea: aad
BE TI' F[JRTHEIt RFS()LVED. Tlut the Counry Admiaismwr submit copies of thi� caotu6on w�he
bieaopoGtan Airpom Ca�mission. Govermr. r�„�•,,��• Govermr. GooAsue County Ltgistarive Deleguian nnd
spptppcius l,egistarive Commicee Membetship.
Bmrad Ytt ;�Inllw Yn ;Hasurt Yss Nwh Ysa Samuelsoo Yst
Som o[ MinKson
Counry ofGoodhue
1. Saphen P. Blaom. duly appoi�ed. 4uili5ed aud Counry Adminismtor o( du County of Goo�ue. Snte
of Minocon. do 6cceby �adlY thxc I have comp�ed dx focegoing copy of a resohuion auh the origidl miau¢s
of che p:nceedings of du Board of Counry Co�:oners. Goodhue Couary, Minnewn u drir sasiou held on
tbe 21st day o( Fs6N2� 1995. noM on file in my office, and luve touad du same w be a aue aod eotrect eapy
thereoL
Vl�mess my hand md official xat u Red Wing. Minraon, rhis 215t day ot filtnlatY 1995.
�, `�.�,,�
,--,
Smphea P. Hloom
Cawry Admiaismmt
I '
'
r�iy �9, is�s
WASHINGTON COUNfiY
BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS
oove�w�ert tofrtn
/��00 �iST STIIEET NWITFI � STLLWATEII, I.�MNlSOTA 55W1-0000
�1f�+iO�000 hew�W Mstirr �tY�7F6017
Glrn Orcun
Fedaal Aviuion Adminisaation
Airpons Disaicc Offia
MSP-ADO-600
6020 28th Aveaue South
Room 102
Minneapolis, MN 55450-2706
Dear Mr. O:cua,
���
�,
wer n..«
or.n t
1YM wYrtion
011w49Cliwnrn
Yfi►MMMn
tlirt110 �
Oow bn0�o.+
Oi�ma b
I'i Tlwiic you for the opponuniry ro m�iew the txond Ph�� Scopine Revort for he D�a�
IT2ek Aitport Pl �nin .. We apologiu for the latrness of thae comments but hope
� that you will consida them in ttu finai daision on the scopi�B tcport. The County is
co�cecned a6out the wertlighc impacu on bah wildtife populations and visitnrs co �he Gcey
Cloud lslu�d Regionat Park. In addition, the Caunry rnnrinua m be conxrnai atwuc the
�' i posential economie and physica! impacts on roads, bridges and gmerel land use in the
i souchern pordon o[ Wuhington Counry. Itiemss�d grvwth woutd require addirional xsvixs
' sueh u sewess, polia pro[ation and xhools. We �hanlc you for including these issua ia
h
' tbe xoping documrnt uid offer the following specifie commenes.
Secrion V l. Page a, Bird Aimaft Haards
In addiaon ro evaluating the potential hazard of b'uds to airctaft, [he impacu of overflighu
on bisds and other wildUfe should 6e tv�tuattd. Grey Cloud Island is on the Mississippi A
flyway for migarory waterfowl and provida nesring and snging area� for migradng birds.
Saaon VL Page 8, Land Use
j Rdocation oC elu airport will bring significant growth pressura on the communiries in
; southern Wuhingcon Counry. It is noc rnough [o juse evaluue the comparibiliry of �he
airpott with ezisdng tand use ond the pt�nnai land uses of euh community Comp:ehrnsivo B
Plan. The E15 must addras land use ehanga that would be expecmd if [he airpon wexe
reJaeat�d. Exh communiry will nad co tnsseu in pinnned land use in in Compiehrnsive
(( Ptut u a rault of this rttajor land uu change.
� ?he ewt uulysss shouW na averlook the eosn m loai govemmwrs of pcoviding uidirional
,, scvica tlsae will be oadai zs � swtt of thi� induced developmrnt.
Sxtion VI. Page 10, Puks and Recceadon
I- Grcy Cloud Isiand Regiona! Puk is acp�ctal w uperience an ambirnt DNL lower than the
i �old sa in the seoping docummt. We wouid like w resnte our concern abou� the
! poteadal Cor negaave impaas on puk visieon firom noiu and Cmm the sight of plana and/or
' vapor ini(s. Rocrcation rssrrrch on aupiane overflighu supporu the faet thaz noise fmm
0
aitptanes detcacu from visiror apairnas. lt also shows that evrn the sight of airplanes or
vapor trails can conaibute to negadve reetration ezperiaxa. Evm Nough the pmjxted
leve! of DNL 'u decmed �n acaptable level by the FM, the fact that most acdvida in ehi�
tegional parSc tare place outdoon makes the projxted noise from overhead airaah � cral
_: cOnccn.
Sarion VI. Pa�e 11, Transporrarion Axas
� We concur thu 'Necesu=y river aossing improvemrncs. cmv, and impacts' nad to be
idendfied. We do cecommend that che anatysis of impacu on principal atteriats providing
, attu� to the site include an aoalysis of impacts on Ne regiona! minor aneriai sysiem. We
�lso request thac coundes be iavimxl to partidpaze in discussions on relata! [caffic impuu.
'Ihank you ngain for ehe oppocwnity to comment on Uu drafe documrnt.
Since�ely,
Wally Ab� Chair
Wuhington Counry Boud of Commissioners
c: Wuhington County Commissionen
Tim Schug, Counry Administraror
Don Wisniewsld, Public Worla Diroctor
Jane Harper, Principat Plannu
_ ( .�.�._._...
� �
i !
�. �
CatJA{. [WIDYMFtlT OIM�ORTtJ1tfTY / AiAIINATiV! �GTION
��
A. The EIS wili anaiyze the potentiai of the various
alternativesto adversely impact waterfowl and baid
eagles, inciuding migratory waterfowl on Grey
Cloud Island, based on the number of overfiights.
However, based on a reviow of the scientific
literature, it wiii not be possibie to ascertain in
yuantitative terms (e,g., disturbance distance
thresholds, changes in reproductive success, etc.)
the degree to which watertowi or other wiidiife
species might be affected by aircraft noise.
B. The EIS wili address the iavei and location of
induced development that would rEsult if a new
airport were located in Dakota County and the
infrastructure needed to serva that development.
The EIS will also address the fiscai impacts oi a
new airport including the Iocai costs and any effect
on the tax base of affected communities. The
Metropolitan Councii in a related effort to the EIS
Process wili be developing regionai positions on
�ssues reiated to land use changes and
infrastructure needs that would occur with the
relocation of the existing airport., The Council is
also expected to address vanous mitigating
measures that wouid assist local government in
dealing with the land use and fiscal impacts of a
new airport.
C. See Response to City of Hastings Comment E.
Noise impacts below DNL 65 an d visuai �m��oud
associated with aircraft overflights of Grey
Island wili be addressed in the EIS.
D. Major improvaments on minor arterials due to the
New Airport alternative will be identified.
i
;
i
� • .� lu; � . . � �I��
Il� i. . � M��l.. L'a� . • �
SECOND PHASE SCOPfNG REPORT:
Dual Tnek Airpon Plaonins Procas
Juir S. 1995
'' The Soudicn Dakaa Camty Towrohips �nd Citia Airport Plam�ing Group consists of
reprcanaciva hom nch of2he thinern towrtships u�d sx nuai dtia ►ocued in south«n
,-- Dalcou County. Tbe Grnup wu fortncd'm April, 1994 to monicor uid provide input m che
i� msny studia tlut arc being co�tucted ud daisiom being rtuda rdual w �M rcgioru!
I L*P� �� P�8 P�+� T� �u Provida! hae are on bdntf of thc
Airport PLnning GrouP•
General Fsaues
It appean tlut the Scoping Report u fai�iy complae in cerms of idenrifying issua thu
nad to be addrnsed in tbe Fwl EIS. We have some major concrnu reg�rd'mg tl�e dep�h
u whic6 sonx of the itwa wi� be addra.xd, u well u MAC's cvrmnitt�xrrc to inwre
tlnt thae u adaryate dme and opportumry for loa! umu +nd the pubGc to review the
��d P�+d� ��Bo�6 � w MAC regardiag tbe 6ndings of the EIS.
�_�. We acpre�ed our wxan u the pubtic hearing in Jawary and in a raohmon passed this
S{xing thu htAC is reducng, ruher thin inaruing, tLe opportunitia for ongoin6 i�ut
u[he dua! tradc plamring procas. Ttd� u evidaiced by the elomtution of the nvo
I7'edaun► Adwwry Cqmmttep, aud the apptrmt reducuon oC the rok of the Po6cy Tulc
I Force in cbia proccss. As we s�id in lawuy, it is beginning to appear thaz coaningful
amput into the proeev u going to be s�aifiad in atder to comQlae the recommudatione
l0 thC LC�2lltNtt OG L1IDG. �Cf1C $itt PtdCVLt10[I StUdy ii bdlild sCf1Cd1114 �d tffC
SlfitKl�I L1KI tCOtWf1I1C Wf}'Sti IIL4 OI1FY t�V StBftGd. BOtfl Of f}ICSC t$ORS WIII IC�UtfO
�-,, coosdaable rcview and disausio0. which sbould be the focsu of the Potiry Ta�k Force
1, aed Tahmal Canmittw ovc the nact sevcal aarnhe. Bo�h of tlx�se scudia are
imporn�tt comporKnc� of the fuu! EIS, which needs to be wmplaed in a very short paiod
of time. We very much wpport a umefy dedsion, but do not fed thu ie stauld be u the
ocpenx of legidmate publie review and cawnem.
,� We xrortgty wggat thaz MAC re-esnbli�b t6e comminx swczure thac lus ban used w
n�ceadWly in the puc. MAC stauld �Iso provide a dmdy opportuniry for mriew of %�. A. See Sectio� IV of the Scoping Decision.
, portiow of the EIS � are rnmplecai nehex than waiang umil t}x mrire draft
documera u eomplaed Tiris will imure etus the impaaed loa! umu vrill conrinue to be an
eedve ud manwgfid par[ ofthe proee.u.
08'-aitport impscts u�d induad'devdoprt�an finm a new airport ue very sgerificant
itsua rdated to the airport sring. The dixzuson m che Scoping Report in thex areu ie
v«y vague. There is � coasidenble smount oFinforaution thu nads to be guhued and
rcviewed rdued to o8'-tir�wrt impacn, axh u naasporsadon nccess, wauewata
veannmt for the inducal development, aad an �abtished regiona! policY ��8
expansion of the htlfSA boundary. Euh one of thae issud, ukm sepuucly, aou�d mdly
require wd! over six months ro addras in a reasonable mannc. Our concem is chat none
oCthae mattrrs luve bew di�assed pubGdy in ury daail ro[ha poim, al+a than to say
tbey will be addrased in the Fine! E1S.
lt u �lso mrntioned in the Scopin8 Rcport thu t1�e s'vport site wnssts of I4,100 urn. !n
�; fact, we undersrand that the muwnum aru that would n«d to be acquired 'u u last
18.no .a« Wr� �o� or��x �a �r�ry �� � �«+ �o a««,o� r►u
wwrn►ups and citia Airport Ptuming Group pa+sed a raolurion this SprinB
neommc�ding ehu Zo.x40 acra be acquir�d by MAc. This is a sgrtifiam is�ue rdaced to
�'; the Aroa of Potamal Effas thu nads to be raofvcd bdorc the E1S is wmplacd
in gaxral, we do not fed dut the Ares of.Pocrntia! Effect !w bem adequudy defined ss
rdaxa to socid ic�paecs rcwltirtg from rdoarion of tbe airporc co D�Icou Coucrcy, u wdl
u noix Ieveix, 6rtnland impaas, wd 6ght emissions. !t is suggeRed, for uunple, that
tig}u anissioro do not evrn rKed to be sddraxd in the EIS a� a sgnifiartt faaor. Noix
snd Gght rmtting &nm � new sitport in a nual atea will have � rtnuh more sgni5cazrc
Ara of Paattial Eff«t in rdative temn d�an an urban or sub�uban ua �fut hu adsring
ttigba Icvd� of uoiae and Gght amssioru tlun a nua! ara.
Soeciflc Poirtts:
Page V-15: (I, 5rx paragraph) It u stutd that a finandng plan u being prepnred u�d will
be detailed'm tbe E1S. Wben w+ill it be:vailable for review and commmt, ud what
will it include, in daail? This is a aitial componens of the E1S, but tlxre u limited
dixustioo of it in the Scoping Report. 71u "scope' of che 5nencing ptan �hould be
d�ailed in the Scoping Report.
Page V-16: Q.21) Fwncing imp�ees potmtially inrluda the Sute ofhfitv�ewu for Ux
new airpat txrt ehu u na the case for dae ocxtirtg airport. Why?
i "
� 'i
i :
B.
Ci.
A financial plan is being developed by MAC, and
will be available by the end of 1995. See
Response. 4. of the oral comments.
Potential MSP financing impacts on the State of
Minnesota were not listed due to an oversight.
They will 6e addressed in the EIS.
i .�i
II ' �
'Page V-17: (K.2.1) Only 6rmland that would be acqu'ved, aad advmdy affated 6rim
�ad d�sxs. wauk be inctuded in ttx APE Farmlud in che vicurity of the
airport that rem�im as 6rmtmd but is na acquired wiU �l�o be sBoificarrtty
impsaed. 7'hsse p�t�rtia si�ould be i�nrified aad mrluded iu �he APE
Page V•42: (0,21) It u xated thu populadon forecasts reflea cart�adon of
ag�riadnue. This will not n�ssarily be[6e ax with a new urport and'a should
be recogrriud thu camprd�anive pttm will nad m be etungod co reflea new
grow[6 rewttiweg from the ai�port.
It u atw atated thu umoncom have born wmplaed for the Ciry of Hastings.
Tttis is oa the eax. A portion of Nwiagv Towmlrip ranaim co be anrr�ced unda
Ttti
aa atfuty ume�cation agreaamt.
There is no rxntion of Washingon or Goodhue Covmim u 6r a impaa on lu�d
uu. Both countia and comcawda such ss Daunark Towrnttip� Wdch
Towmhip, ud Cannon Falls would be u dirxty impscted a� wme wrtrcnunitia
in Wncondn thu are mrntiooai.
Page V•34: (S.) W6en w01 the Site Praavarion Swdy be eompla�d? This is a cririal
�t of tbe EIS, bw tl�cs is no disassion u to completion time ecbedule
a oPP�'�+NtY � P�� � whrn it is completed. It is alrrady sevcxl mom}u
' bddnd �cbaiWq which is a concan to tbose dtia ard townships chu ue rtau
, dirxt}Y impacted.
(S.1) ldecrci6a t S,?20 aca to be acquired. Raohrriom passed by Airport
Plamcng Group, ttiat wae forwarded to MAC this Spring, indiuted a dedrc w
6m 20r40 aaa acquircd in orda to insure thu noix impacu ue mitigazed.
Atw, the bet thu the APE doa not inetudc acquisidon of highway sccas
oortidon does na appar to tx consiscera with che'uumc ofshe EIS, sina �he
corridon thu wi71 be required will, we uodusund, be part of [he airport property.
owned by MAC..
Page V-36: (t.2.1) Defina the APE a� the arca where resdrnts and bisnases will be
renwved &om Soda! impacc� go we11 beyond the uea oCacquisrion arid
rdoncioa We fed this area should irxlude rtast, i!' na all, of satthan Daka�a
CaNry•
Page V..11: (W.2) Tnruportuion accaa, both on-srte and re�onal impacts, is a very
importaM iswe relued to rdocation of the new airport. Nonethdesa, the
diuuuion of �he scoping for swdy in ihe EIS for T�narion Acceu for the
nnv ai�pon is oniy one paraBraph Ttxre is no daail provided upon whieh we can
+d�quatdY cormnen� ottxr than that we ue very tonconed thu Gnle tlwught has
bcm �vm to dria topic, and thu it appears the issue will noc be suffiduttly
addra.xd in the EIS. Srvm the finukid ud social imp6cuioro of t6ie issue.
P�ge V-14: (Y.2.1) tt is uued thac the airport woWd mcompus 14,100 acra. 2hie is noc
wcsstwt with the Wwn�ltip ud atia rzwlution for acquisirio4 nor is it
cantistatt with fi8�rea uxd tivouglwut tffe xopin8 report thu indicue l8,720
acra would be considaed for site praawaiwa
Page V-52: (BB.2.1) W01 the cortidor for t!u waxewaec ud sormwuc dixhuge
pipa be idmri8ed in deuil? T6ie � a agni6artt iuue Gom a cast ud socie!
an
: impacu nandpoim. We do not fed it an be wfficiemty addrased in the limited
�mwm of tune availeble to complae the E1S. What will be the opponurtity for
{oa! input inco this dedsion?
Page VI-5: (Economic) Tbe cosu oCoff•airport impacu cxsd to be cwvidved alcmg
with air{wrt devdopmatt coxs. 7'hese cosu nad to be includai in rhe EIS, as
wdl.
Page VI-7: (Fumtux!) "G.oss of fum pratuction" �xeds so be more deuly definod. This
should inctude the aegecive impacts of a ruw airport on furnland ud tivatock
ren�aining aRc the airport is �wuctod; not just 6rndand [hu will be takai out
tieini
ofproducrion.
Page Vi-!0: (Socid) How wiU a"qualiutive asses�nent of comtmwcy disnprions"
i. be conducted? What doa it man7 This is an ettmnety vague and incompine
dixussion (one srntence), bu waild mosc likdy be i signi6canc camponnre of che
�'', E1S, in taw of impacv. We fed �bere is a nxd for morc dcuil in this arca ihat
st�ould be included in the Scopin3 Report.
i. Page VI-1 l: (Traosportatiott Accas) How detailed will the "aoatysis of rnvironmensal
impacts" be for oew madways, ac.'! We ue vay concemcd that this is an area in
I which t}Kre witl be limited oppominity for loca! input, but is ax oCthe more
, imQorum ueu co be inctuded 'm tfx EIS. We fed svongly [has loca! input imo
thae disauaions u aiti�al to the di�aunion of a new airpon. How wil! loca! unin
cd the pubtic be iavotved in thu aoaFys.s, aa fu ae 'vipue?
i s
i _,
� I
I _ _:
naw
�mpacts on tarmm operovons ana a ncu�zura-ra�ncao
businesses and in ustries that are in t e vicinity of the
eirport site but wouid not be dispiaced by airport
development wiil be addressed in tha EIS.
�. E. The EIS wiii inciude documentation of households and
businesses that will be lost it en airport is constructed
in Dakota County. Metropolitan Council stafi has been
an� will continue to work with affected areas to
identify induced development of residential and non-
residentiel lend uses. This materiel will be reported in
the EIS.
The wording of tha section regarding annexation by the
City of Hastings will be revised.
Impacts o� land uses in alI counties of the region, and
the countias adjoining the region.in Minnesota will be
E. addressed in the EIS atong wtth impacts to the
counties and communities of Wisconsin.
�
G
F. Work on the site preservation enelysis is proceeding
and the report will be released as soon as h is
completed.
G. Section S.1 identifies 18,720 acres in the APE, and
does not mention acquisition. Acquisition of properties
fot the new airport alternative is expected to include
14,100 acres in Marshan and Vermillion Townships; all
airside end lendside facilities and the federally-
mandated Runwey Protection Zones would be Iocated
on airport property. Properties in the DNL 65 noise
contours and State Safety Zones A, totalling 4,620
ecres, would not be acquired. These properties are m
Marsnan, Vermillion, Nininger, Douglas and Hamption
7ow�ships., While the Dual Track Airport Planning
Process, initiated bythe Minnesota Legislature in 1989,
does not specifically prohibit purchase of properties
outside the Search Area, k doas not explicitly permit it.
The Search Area does not eMend into Oouglas and
Hampton Townships.
The EIS will include mitigation measures for noise
impacts. Mitigation for noise impacts are expected to
include approaches other than property acquisit�on.
H� The corridors for highway access to the new airport
site will be identified in the Draft EIS. As noted on p. I-
8, once an eirport alternative is selected, other
environmental documents for ground access will be
prEpared by MN/DOT. The ground access will be under
MN/DOT's �urisdiction.
'� M. Section N of the Draft EIS, 'Induced Socioeconomic
Impects,' is intended to address issues relating to the
impacts of eirport davelopment, in areas beyond the
airport property. The Metropolitan Council lSection
N.2.1) has developed rates of induced development
growt.h for aftected cities and townships in the
counties ot Dakota, Goodhue, Hennepin and
Washington, in Minnesota, as well as Pepin, Pierce and
.�. St. Croix �n Wisconsin. These geographic areas
constitute the APE for economic.impacts for the new
airport akernative. As stated on p.Vl-8 of tt�e Scoping
fleport, the Draft EIS will discuss community impacts
related to the induced development.
1. The transportetion access items to be addressed in the
EIS are listed on page VI-11 of the scoping document.
K� J. The text is consistent with figures used throughout the
Scoping Fieport. Site preservation does not necessanly
mean acqwsition. As noted on p. V•34, in the dis-
(.. cussion of site preservation, land use regulation can
also be used to limit development.
K. The storm and waste water outfall corridor will be
identified in a level of detail sufficient to establish that
the corridor is � feasible alternative.
�� L. As noted on p. VI-8 of the Scoping Report, the EIS will
analyze induced socioecnnomic �mpacts, or ofi•airport
impacts. To the extent that data is available, the costs
of induced socioeconomic impacts will also be included.
N. PR. The impacts on farming operations displaced by the
new airport alternative and on those remaining in the
vicinity of the airport 'site once the airport is
co�structed will be addressed in the Draft EIS.
N. The Draft EIS will include a list, compiled from
available sources, of the types of organizations and
institutions located on the proposed airport property
and in the vicinity of the airport site. Their actrvities,
0, also compiled from available sources, will be
ascertained. The document will inc�ude a discussion,
comparing communityactivitiesand 1990 Census data,
oi what could occur in these organizations and
institutions with the displacement of people as a result
of airport development.
O. The analysis will be at a"corridor-level". A feasible
corridor will be selected and the impacts on the
environment within the corridor will be determined
(e.p., wetlands, archaeological and historical properties,
' city o� engnn
_.. .._.. 11WMASEGAH ......
�oq
►ATRY.'.LI AWAOA
June 26, 1995 gu� ��p
s�NDa� w u�sN
MEOOORE WACH(Eil
GLEN ORCOIT "`�" 1O°�'
TEDER7IL JIVZATZON ADHZNZST52)12ZON �N�o
11IArORTS D2STRIGT OPFICE °N"''""'O1
MSP-AD0-600 EA VANOV(R36Q
so.o .s:N x:ar�.2 sovrx - soon .oz aa••
HINNEAPOLIS, 1W 55450
RE: C2TY OF f.AGIUi COT4�427T
D01iL TRACX SECOND PH)1SE SCOP2NC DOCU!lSENNT
Danz tsr. orcutt:
At its maetinq o! June 20, thm Eaqan City Council zavlawd a
r�eo��ndation eonurning th� S�eoad Phas� Scoping Documant !or th•
Dual Track E25. Sa action tak�n at that mutiaq, th� Council
dir�ct�d that land banking b� includ�d as an alternativa conaid�r�d
Sn tA� EIS. Tha land bankinq altarnativa is impoztant bacausa it
Vould p�rmit ths raqion to hava an option in thm ov�nt that the
aizport is not r.locatad and oparations qrovth axcende eurrent
astimates. St vould also provid� a middls gzound b�riean tha tvo
polar positions. Zn otAer rrspmcu, ths Council lound tha Scopiag
Doeumant io ba adaquatm.
It you bava any quastiona in thia reqard, plaee• contaet na.
Sincaraly,
����C�j.��..�a7��--••►
Jon Aohenstmin
Aaeiatant to tha City Adminiatsator
cc: Niqal Finney, 1Satropolitan Aizports Co�ission
�� � TNE LON[ OAKiREF MhWtItlAMp MGiRI
iW0 KOI o101 ROAO 1lIE TMOOI O1 S14FNGTH AMO GROWM N O{IN COYMUNIfY M91 COAC1�u�M MM
KCYI 1tlwOOlA 56137.IN) iKNL MMMQOt� '319
Hlprt Ut7� a1.rW �� I�IT Mi�t100
M7eMt�lYl.+�f] [fAIdODPaA+W/Aflm+aMAeronfltobl'R fALH171NiJ.1W
ioa Nin r..w� ma u�r r.au�
A. A. L.end ba�king is not an EIS ahernative because it will
not meet the purpose end need for the project — but h
wili be evaluated as an implementation option for the
New Airport alternative.
RESOLUTION � 60-95
RESOLVTION PROVIDWG COMUI9ENTS ONTHE
PROPOSED SECOPID PHASE SCOPIIVG REPORT
FOR THE DUAL TRACK ALitPORT PLANNWG PROCESS
ENVIitOtYN�NTAL IMPAGT STA7'EMENT
R'RERE.AS, The dual tracr airport ptanning pmeess mandacod by the Minnesoca
5tate Legisiutu:s is daigned to deurmine the major airport development oprions in the
region for the ye:v 2020 and their consequences, and;
fi'HEREAS, One track addrrssa mys to provide the noeded capaciry and
facilida at Minneapolis-St Paul laeemadanal Airport. A ucond aack provida che
needed capazity md faeilities u a poeenaal replacement airpon in tho designaeed search
area in Dakoa Coimry, and;
WRERE.4S, The State and Foderal Environmrnral Impazt Statemrnu (EIS) for
the Duat Truk procas being prcpared by MAC and [he Fedcnl Aviadon Administrarion
(FAp), will eompaze thoso aad all other feasible altemaava to meet 2020 aviation
demand in light of a 6ost of environmental criteria, and;
i� fi'HE12E�I.S, The Second Phaze Scoping Report is a precursor to the Dua! Track
Eavironmmal Impaa Staumeat and ia purpose is ro idrndfy which alternarives aze
frasibie and daerve fvrt6er evaluadon in the EIS, and idrndfy issues, concems and
impacts of the altemadves, and detecmine which ona rcquire further dcrailed analysis in
( the EIS,and;
R'HERE.lS, T'he Saoad Phau Scoping Roport is madc availabie in order to
obtain public and agency commmcs on the adequacy of the proposed scope of the EIS,
and;
NOW, THEREFORE BE IT RE50LVED BY THE CITY OF 8.lSTING$
th�t the Fedecal Aviacion Admiru�radon and the Meaopolitan Airpotts Commission are
hereby requasai w ineiude the following comments and suggesdons in the official
rceord az commmn from the Ciry of Hutings regarding the adequacy of the proposed
uope of the E1S:
I. The Scoping Report suggesc on page V-16 that thc APE (Atea of Potendal Effecu)
for impaco on the wc bau iaeludes all land and property uquisition, rclaBng co d�e
F.cm�omic 'unpaccs for'the com m develop each airport altemadve and the financing
soiuea and mechanisms which couid be used to pay for airport development." 'I'he
City of Hastings would recommwd thac che APE be expanded w include all areas that
wouid be effected by the location of an airport or any of iu relaud infraswcture
improvemeao,regardless of whacher tha land 'u actuaily needed for propaty
acquisdoa The Ciry of Has�gs believes dmt the APE will be much geater thaa that
which is idrntified on page V-16, and the EI5 shouid reflect the larger area.
II. The APE is again too narrow az idendfied on page V-20 when diseussing
FIistoridA:ehiucnual Resourca. While conswcrion of an airpott may not direetly
result in the demoliaon of any National Register properties, relaeed infrasweture
improvemenu caused by the conswction of an airport, such as imQrovemena to B
Highway #61, will likely result in impacts on tha Hasrings Ciry Hall, whieh wu
rceendy rcnovated ae a cose of over 52,000,000, along wich other National Hiuoric
Regisur propertia along Highway #bl, as well u eha hinoric downtown in the City
of Hastings. These impacts must be detetmined in the EIS.
IIl. The specifie itnpacts on the land use of tho City of Haztings and opportwiiGes for
growth and devetopmrne musc be eleariy idendfied in che EIS, as ouclined on page
V-23. Furthermore, the Second Phasc Scoping Rcport should be correceed to
propaly reflect d�at the Ciry has not compkud all of its approved ordorly (',,
annexarions, az eerrain conditions may result ia sddirional land being anaexed
from Niniugcr Towaship, based on an ezisdng orderly annezation agreement dated
February 1, I993.
N. The Ciry oC Hastings ttquesu that it be included in the at%cted environment for
Light Emissiom as idrndfied on page V-24, and �hat Lighc Emissions be �•
eliminated from the 'Luua and Impacu Not Requiring Detailed Anatysis"
section, and that ic in fuc be analyud wish all ocha issua in chc EIS.
A. Section N of the Drart EIS, 'Induced Socioeconomic
Impacts,' is intended to address issues relating to the
economic impacts of airport development , in areas
beyond the airport property. As noted in Sect�on N.2.1
of the 5coping Report, the Metropolitan Council has
developed rates of induced development growth for
affected cities and townships in the counties of Dakota,
Goodhue, Henn6pin and Washington in Minnesota, es
well as Pepin, Pierce and St. Croix in Wisconsin. These
geographic areas constitute the Area of Potentiai Effect
(APE) for economic impacts for the new airport
alternative.
With the help ot Dakota County and locai communkies,
these rates of induced development prowth were
further refined, with development capacities allocated
in Dakota County for analysis in the Draft EIS. As
stated on p.Vl-8 of the Scoping Heport, the Draft EIS
will discuss community impacts reiated to the induced
development.
The Oraft EIS will identify and evaluate corridors for
int,astructure to serve the new airport, including
highway access connecting Trunk Highway 55 with the
new airport. In addition, baseline traffic data for the
Hastings and Prescott areas are being analyzed and
compared to traftic projections for 2020 with and
without airport deveiopment, to determine if additional
highway improvements are needed to serve the airport
site and their environmenial impacts.
B. The airport's effect on the infrastructure in Hastings
has not yet been determined. The Met�opolitan Councii
is currently assessing anticipated road requirements for
the area in the year 2005, assuming that the airport
were not buiit in Dakota County; then,, estimstes wiil be
prepared for the same year assuming the airport's
construction. If there is a significant d�fference
between these figures, it will be considered an effect,
and the impact on historic resourcas will be evalueted.
C. The last sentence in the fourth paragraph on page V-23
regarding land use and annexation �n Hastings shouid
be reworded to read as follows:
'The City has an existing orderly annexation
agreement that may resuit in additional Iand being
annexed from Nininger Township. The location of
the Mississippi River and other natural environmentai
features suggest that any f�rther annexations wouid
continue both south and west of the current city
limits.'
D. The Draft EIS wili address the issue of light emissions
to the extent of detailing the distance that runway
approach iights and strobe liyhts, both mandated bythe
FAA, wiil be visibie. In addition, the Draft EIS wiii note
the shortest and longest distance between the airport
property and the city limits ot Hastings.
V. T6e Ciry of Hutings recognizes t4ac industry stand�rds are sueh that noise
impaca will only be meanu�d against the DNL 60, 65 70 and 75+ aoise conwurs.
Howeva, the Ciry of Haztings reqnem d�at the EIS inciude discussion of the E.
impaca on our oommuniry due w che inereased flight noise, d� may not
neeusarily occur within the iaduscy reco�ized noiu eontnurs, will resuit
in a signficant iaaease in noiu for Hastiugs raidrnts.
Vl. The Ciry of Fiastings is saongly opposed to any consideration of ail rypa of Site
Praer�aaon, wtrich is simpiy a form of lnnd banldng. TLe Ciry of Hudngn u
opposed to any sady of the land banldng options.
VII. To suggat in the Setond Phase Scoping Report thu the APE •is du ara wherc
raidena and businasa will be removed to permit developm�at of the aew
airport attemadve' (PaBe V•3�, aad shus w7l be t6e �ly ara dsac 'soci�l impaeu
m be conridercd include those usoeiatcd with the disrupcion of emblished
taritia, meh u raidences and businesses, as well u pattans in the community;
(page V-3� is compleuly shott sighoed. The APE must be expanded to inelude
the rndre City limia of the City of Hastings, thus tesulting in significant study of
the social impuu on the Ciry of Hasrings, if m airport wett loeaud dircedy
ouaide t6e Ciry limiu of the City of Haztings.
VIII. The aft'ecud mvironment for the new airport altanadve on nuuportation access '
iuues is imclear, as discussed oa Page V.dl .The impacts ottraiuportation aeecss
and all ttansportation issua must mclude the rntire ciry limiu of the Ciry of
Hasrings.
IX. The potrnua! impacu on the Ciry of Hastings water syscem must be identified
in the EIS if a aew airpon were located in Dakon Counry. (Page V-4�.
The City of Haztings aelmowledga �hat the Pnire Du Chiea Aquifer is considered
the APE for thc study of impaca on the vrater systcm. However, the EIS must
include specific scudy of t6e impacs on the Hastings wacer system, similiaz to that
proposed for study of the potrndal impaca on the Ciry of Minneapotis water
sysum, fot thc MSP airport option (page V-4�.
X. 'Jhe Ciry of Haztings suggesu that the APE for Surface Water Quality evaluadon
'be expanded ro include the rnare City of Haztings and the impact airport
development would have on the storm vrater managmrnt propram for che Ciry.
(Page V.52). Ttus roquest is especiaily cridcal due to the suggestion in the
Second Phase Scoping Report that an "oudall corridor' could follow an
alignmeac souch of Hastings, east from du wasuxarer trratmenc facility locarion
oa the proposed New Airport siu to a discharge point on the Vermillion or
Missi3sippi Rivers. Ihe study of this corridor, az outlined on page VI-15, must
include evaluadon of the impacu on the entire Ciry of Hastings, since this will
'focus on tfie idenrifiearion of a pountially feasible alignmrnt based largely on
eusting rights-of-way and die idrntificadon of lmowa rnvironmrncally
smsidve aras aaversed by coeridor xgmeaa where there is no existing
right-of-way.' (page VI-15)
ADOPTED BY TFIE fL1STINGS CITY COUNCIL TAIS 19TAD�lY OFlUNE,199S
Ayes: chratae�a xiv��, rius. .tt+�. S�odc. E�d�v. ltmtaJa arll�cr ►t�ns
Nays: ttre � /
M--La-> .s-..........---
Miehad D. Wtrner
. Mayar
� '—�.
t./„ .:,`. i•._��,�.i_
'r
Barbara C Thomp.ton
City Cferk-Trearuro
F.
E. While DayMight lsvei (DNL) is the most common noisa
metric in the industry for measuring noise impacts,
other metrics are useful in quentifying the effects of
aircraft noise. As noted in the EIS Second Phase
Scoping Report (pages V-25 through V-281, torecast
noisa levels will be analyzed using four suppiemental
meesures: the State L„ descriptor, time-above-
threshold (TA), sound exposure levels (SEL), and
numbe�s of overflights. ,, Sound leveis for noise
sensitive areas and facil�ties (inciuding residences,
schoois, pa►ks, etc.) outside the DNL contours wiii ba
evLluated tor each ahernetive. Noise values for points
within the City ot Hastings will be calculated using
DNI, TA and SEL. Overfiights will be portrayed
graphicaliy.
F. The APE for the issue of Induced Socioeconomic
impacts, as stated on p. V-21 of the Scopi�g Report,
inciudes the eftected chies end townships of the
Minnesota counties of Dakota, Goodhue, Hennepin, and
Washington and, in Wisconsin, Pepin,. Pierce and St.
Croix. These parometers inciude the crty ot Hastings.
Aiso, as noted on p. VI-8, community impacts from
induced development w�li be included in the Draft EIS
analysis.
G. The impacts ot transportation accesss and transportation
issuas will be addressed wherever they can be
identitied to differ substantially from the No Action
attarnative (i.e., require additional improvaments). Spec-
�'a. ifically, the area to be analyzed inciudes the entire
seven-county metropolitan reg�on, the western counties
of Wiscons�n and the counties adjoining the region in
Minnesota to the south.'
H. N. The study of the impacts of the proposed airport
expansion on the City of Minneapolis' water supply
systern are warranted because that is the source of
much of the airport's (existi�g and proposed) water
(see Tabie 8, page V-46). The proposed new airport is
expected to obtain all of its weter from on-site wells,
not from the City of Hastings. Therefore, there is no
need for a comparabie levei of impact anaiysis.
However, the DEIS will address the potential for airpon
water supply welis to affect the City of Hastings'
municipai welis. (See pages V1-12 weter suppiy and
V1-16, groundwater.)
1. Analyses to date have not identified any potential
impacts on the City from stormwater generated at the
proposed airport site. The stormwater transmission
corridor from the site to the Mississippi River proposed
for evaluation is outside the cor�orate boundaries of
the City and is expected to be a freestanding' facility
without any linkage to the City's stormwater
management program o� facilities. There does not
appear to be any basis for modification to the APE.
I
'i
�`_
<�,�,��`'�•� �. SIERRA CLUB
� �: �, �'�""`� A7wi6 Snr Cha�n
•SILxltA' t c.;
�*'LUE) ����
Wgal Finney
M�tropolttan Alrporb Commixion
8040 28th Avenue South
Mlnnaapoiia,
MN 55430
Dur Mr. Finnay,
Juty t, 7995
Th��B Y�+ ��P�9 �omrnenb on tM Dual Track A4port Plannfng Proceae
Emir«�monw �mpact srawrrent (oS7 seca,d anas. scopiny Repac tt s.ema 'amodiwe
that trt� MeaopoUtan Ak�wrts Commisslon (MAG7, afla spenaing mdeoru over smverm
Yw� �Y�W tha MSP ard Now Airport Altematlwa, Ptsna ro eonaida aii aher
altsmaWes in only aix monthal 1 tqpe all attamativea a» a.�wlly a^alyzed and
conaidered balor� ihs aNectlon d ihe prefertod ariemattvs.
TM Skrn GuD rocopnizea thc major rde of lraruFwttetlon in determine�g
amYonmental quaitty. Transportatbn ii a maja conwmx of anxgy� puticWury af
peVdeum, and tranaportatlon fxtlitlea exert a dominant inftumce m land uao patterns.
hartsportation pianninp tao often pays IIttN atientlm m tta need for enxgy
confmaUon in transpartarion, nor to the dsairabiliry d ancaraging those modea wl�ieh
poilw bast and aro moat spving d land.
AY nnemativea �hadtl be anetyzed 'm tertns d
• whieh ara lens anxgy imensive antl less reaourca imemiva,
• whkh ancarnQa desiraCla iand use panems and eauae minimal further enaoachment
on tlw iand,
• which rWuce ak and noise poliutlon,
• whld� avoitl trie aeatlon of fuiiPoea which ue domineenng antl disruptive,
• which subordnau tramportaUon pianninp to Cw goW ol aMe�cing M� quality M IHe
in aettleC areas. . . . , ,
Tho sNminatlon trom furtlier co�si0eratlon of C�e H{g�-SpaeA Interdty Raii eoncept
which proposed dNersion of pasaongets/operatloru hom tho MlnneapoiWSamt Paul
(MS� alrport Mrough high speed raii service to MadboNMfbvaukee/Chipgo atwws
tl�at MAC corttlnuea w take too nartav a view d attemativaa ro ba crnaiciered in this EIS.
Tronaportatlm planning shoukl tak� a unifNd, comprohensive New d aU transportation
modoe, albwinq saisctlon of tAa moda moat wtabte ta a qiven tasic. Ths Hlpti-Speetl
I+nraty Rail concept �hould tw eombined with the Suppfamental A�+Port coneept to
asaia an Imeantecf A1lemative to the MSP uW N�w Airyort Atternativea.
Floro are sortN Wsa� cm�etnk�fl an,inieyaied A71�maVva:
• Aban �0% of tho pres�M MSP tratfic �ropional� chanst� frei0ht, 4aneral aviation,
mllttary) coWtl W asrvetl NuwAan. Edsonp und�r.Wlliad avpata (Rxhutrr,
Dulutn. Saint C7ou4 SalM PaW, e�a) ean serv� as miM-huW and fMegrated into en
intartnodal tranaportatlon system eonnecti�p those supplementa! airporb to MSP,
Minnenpolia, Sairtt paW, and a hiph apeetl raii link system.
• TAs cnmWnation al usirp suppiamantW afrporu to roduco tratfie m MSP and high apeed
tail m provida an Wtemative to eir travM will pradude a new nufway anA termina! at
MSP.
• Hiqh spesd rali b an emerpinp techndopy banp embraced try�all major indusvia8zed
�uu«�s around sne wor�a �
• RaN aoluDons are nat depmdent m a tinpis energy resourca (petrdeum) but rffiher
trmoauce flepbiitty (elecmtlty may bs generated by water, wind, pefro{eum, natural
pn, etc.j into ths enxgy rasource aide d 1M equaCon.
• TM Phase i TrFState High Speed Raii Stud� completetl in 1fl91 conduded tlfal thero u
sipnificant potentlal la t�e wxesslW operrtion ot a high apead rail systwn in the
M4�noapdis, Saim Paui, Milwaukae, and Chicago cortidor.
• Thraph qraatror efficiency, hiph apsed raii may beneffi the Mirmesott aeonortry by
r�kkJn9 tranaportaCon casu, k�aoasinQ onorgy savinQa. aeatln9 jobs, and impra»np
omironmemai quality.
• A high s�eed nB system ahould ind�dc Nnks hom da�mtovm MMneapolp (Nera is tho
dd nitroad station just wattinp for rostaation) end Saint Paul (there is iha dd
taWosd �taUon which mfpM stltl b� uubte) which go to MSP, Roehester, and ea�twnrtl.
• A hiph speed raN aystem b campetltivo when wDsidies are olhmnated m othx fama
d Oansportatim ttwt are enerpy iMensive and environmantally �armtul. Fa exampe,
tM cab W tho Ait Ttaffic Contrd System shoWd be boma try users o} that syrtem.
Statea end laca)ities iawing bonds ta highway consmictlon (hig�ways to a new air�
sAwid pay bond costs hom road-�aer dwfles, and na subaidze them from genenl
rovsnuea.
' MY �flh sPeed rall system must bs inteprated inm bcel mass transportation ayatema
for surtdes� cowdinatlon.
Such nn inbgrazed Attemmivs tequres MAC to step badc gnd graap tha big picNre.
MWbns have baen spent tocuainp dosey an me MSP antl Now Alrporl Attemauvas. Naw,
la4 start considerinp broaG sdutions tnat take inW accourrt both environmental quality
antl tha Img tarm avai�ability ot reso�rces. _
Sincerely,
.�G����L"'" "!/(i'''�"\
Mark Warnoi
AitpoR Ipuas
� � t}i3 Fik6 S�ree� SE, 5nik /31a • Mimnpolia, A4V SS114 •(6t2) J�9•3853
i
( __J .
A. A. MAC wiil examine whether integrating the high-sF
rail alternative with the suPplementai avport aiterna
wouid meet Year 2020 awation requirements wher
supplementai airport study becomes available later
summer.
� .�
� ,;�� � State S�nator
�`� ,en� ,� � � 05 •�� Lice Cl.aus�n9 �
f. .
•��' ::�fi - � a�'; : .,. - ....--
.� .��, _ t�,4�,;:1• �� June 29, 1995
Glen Orcutt
Poderal Aviation Administration
J1lrpona District Office, MSP-ADO-600
6020 28th I�venue South, Room 102 .
lSintteapolis HN 55450-2706
Daer Mr. Orcutt:
Z appreciata the opportunity to eoaanent on the Seco�d�Phas� S:_niTn
Reporc for the Dunl Track Airport Planning Proeesa Envizonmental
Impaet Statement (EIS).
I am plenaed thac the ataze of Wisconain haa zepreaencacion on the
Metropolitan Airport Co�ie�ion Dual Track Policy Overaiqht Taak
Force. I urqe you to continue the Poliey Ovezsight Tnek Porce and
Technical Committee during the EIS proceea. it ie very imponant
that the incerasca oi the citizena oL illsconain be represenced
duriaq chi� period of the airport planninq proceea.
The Natlonal Park Service and the Lower St. Croix National Scenic
Rivervay ahould be included in the agenciee to be consulted
reqarding pocential impacts the axpnneion and/or relocation of the
riinneapoli�/St. Paul Airport may have on the St. Croiz and
Miesiaaippi Aiver Nationnl River and Recreation azea. Protection
of our riv�re and wildliie i� imperative.
Th• propoaed seone of the atudy of tha transportntion system
expnnaion inducecl aevelopment impncts appeern a�ceptable. My
oriqinal purpoae in addresainq the issue oi possible relocacion of
the MSruteapolie/St. Paul Snternationel Airport vaa to determine how
tiieconain vould be impacted by auch a relocation. i am eoncerned
nbout che environmental and induced developmens impactn of any new
or axpanded bridqes over tha St. Croix or Kiaaia�ippi rivers which
mny be requized co hnndle tralfic to the airport. I raquest that
eosca and funding foz these improvements be included Sn the Dual
Track EIS. �
A.
�
A. See Dakota County Response D.
'
B. Constructioncostsofroadway/bridgeimprovements
due to the New Airport ahernative will be estimated.
Noise impect� are aleo a concern, e�pecially for the city of (�. C. The impacts on noise-sensitive land uses will be
Pra�cott. Since the impetua to conaider moving the Minneapolis/St. eddressed.
Paul Airport haa come from reaidencs around the airport, it ia very
important that ve know the impact� for pNL 60-75+'noise levels.
The EIS should addrea� impacts oE varioue noine level� on people,
domestic animals and wildlite.
Thank you for tha opportunity to commenc on thin document. If you
have queations, pleaae let me knoa.
Sincerely,
Ali�ce C uain���
( State Senator
� lOth Diatrict
�.. ,
AC/ef
Sutc Capnd. P.O. Bo� 'EEZ Maqiwn. Wt 3370'7.7Ed3
i-800.86]•I092Toi1•Frre s 60b.266.;743Mrfiwns 71�•2�3-1790 Menqtnome
U
07/U/199� 39:37 71326Z3733 . 9tOrt,n�KIm6U� WB pa[{ 01
-. July 0 , 1993
TO: NpN FirvMy
. .. NNboDditan AMOorts Commiaaion
FROM: warWa &own
RE: tirport Scoping Ooetrrwrrt. Ernironmmttsl Imwct Stetement
I sm concemsd that you tuw d�eidsd thet k ia urweeasary to punw furtMr sNdy of tha
�rvNonmernd impsct on Wiid �M Sesrtic RMrs. 1 rodiza shat you tl+ink tM impact would
be �q�mr�l�nt. with �id»r buiidirq a new airport in Dskon Cainty a expanOinp the airport st
its pesont sit�. You Mw nat tek�n irrto aceount, howswr, sM 'no aetion' ahemetive, whieA
ttill is � visblo oodan.
I conanw eo WG�w thet. no� aNy an your aoj�etivav fa fueuro �h ttswi innateE. but tMt
s'r travsi may w�M dscrsass owr the nsxt d�ud� and b�yaW, dus to tM rsddly �dvancinq
siaevonie aps. 1 hw� obrsrvsd in my busirnss thet, ewn in tM las[ 2 yesrs, busrnsa eir
vwN is an �xp�nso compur�s �n MVDY to avoid. wiM dw adwnc of E-msi! �nd vid�o teh-
ea�(�nneinq. On what do you now baaa your poj�etiorut lt it esnnot D� irrefuabty
dtmorutratsd that Urn ia � pr�uinp n�ed to exWnd fa bw'Id newl airpon tscilieiea, tMn to
pursw tM studr ot n�w or axoandrd airport ovaona is talv.
Finetly, plsas� respond to my queation obout how mue� money has baan apeM ao fm on tt+o
'dwi uaek' midy. and what is yaa budpet fa tM nsxt yea�i
Sk�eenlY.
4N" _ " ����•u �'i+ . �
Wand� 8�own
N 8464 1323 Saest
Pnscott. WI 54021
, C+.
C.
The Draft EIS wili include a discussion uf impacts
on wiid and scenic rivers.
Aviation activity forecasts ere the basis for
determining the scope of fut�re facility
►equirements for MSP and a new airport; therefore,
the MAC expended a significant levei of effort to
insure the integrity of the forecasts. Eariy in the
forecast process, a pubiic scoping session was
conducted to solicit comments and recommenda-
tions from the general pubiic. Three expert panel
sessions were convened to review emerging trends
in the aviation industry, socioeconomic trends and
forecast methodoiogies. The panels comprised
recognized individuals from the airiines, the FAA
and Iocai and state socioeconomic offices. The
panelists recommended that, in addkion to a base
case forecast, atternative forecests be developed to
measure the impact of changes to various
assumptions. The MAC studied 12 alternative
forecast scenarios, which tested the effects of:
1. Higher than expacted regionel economic
growth
2. Lower than expectad regional economic
growth
3. An oil priceltax shock
4. A low cost airline initiating service at MSP
5. Sensitivity to high travei costs
6. Reduced airline hub activity
7. Maximum airiine hub activity
8. FAA growth in aircraft size (i.e., using larger
aircraft than assumed in the base case►
9. High regional/commuter aircraft activity
10. Low regional/commuter carrier activity
11. Fuli potentiai international market
12. Restructured airtravel demand (assumes siow
growth in business traveil.
Some alternatives produced higher foiecast levels
than the base case, while sume produced lower
forecast leveis. in addition to the base case
forecasts and tweive alternative forecast scenarios,
three scenario combinations were also devaloped.
The possibie eftects of rapid reil/maglev and
teleconferencing on.air travei demand were also
analyzed. The findmgs are presented in, Long-
Term Comprehensive Plan, Volume 6, Revised
Activiry forecasts (December 1993).
The MAC is tracking passenger and aitcraft activity
and comparing them to the baseline forecasts. To
date, both passenger enplanements and aircraft
operations are growing faster than the base case
forecasts.
MAC will provide these costs to you. 7he budpet
for 1996 has not been estabiished.
�*
N6�61 t.Stt �
pr��, WL SWl!
Nipel FnneY
NMnopolitan AirD� Canmission
6040 28th Ave. S.
Mpta.. MN 55450
July 2, 1995
Dsar MAC:
I am writirq in rmaP�e to tM Scopinp Document (EIS) baeause my rime wee too eparo to
tsstify Jtu» 2�. in Hastinqa.
Fust, bt m� edd my vdce to ottwro who find in unimepinabis to lesve a full discloaurs of tha
impaet on wiid snd xertic riwn ak ot s comWeheneive EIS. Even if it is Wlisved Uut tha
ppnpariaon ot tlw �sots River Vd1eY end [he St. Crdx / Mississipp River Vsiieya would
p� ��yesh, withan tMe apacifip, we, tha pubiie, eannot be eertain. Na ia k pouible to
compare the impact of s new s'upott, a axpansion of MSP, with the 'no ection' altemauve.
Socond, aa a physician. I question tha wixlom ot invidng (by �xpansionl mas iMamerional
vavsl wNch may posa � Pubiic Malth risk sour eree by increaainp exposuro to intettiow
diseaxe. Or. Michael Ostarhdm, hesd ot epidemiology at the Minnaeota Heeich Depsranent,
inlpma me that hi� ottiee hee hequern dixuasionn with [h� eiriinea lpatticulerlY Northwestl
�bout tha challenqes pwad by resistant and emerging apeniams, as weil aa ocher heeith
ielated issuss. He doea na fwesee che Heaith DeDartment imposing uavel rostrictiw�.+. �
think, however, the quastion of aecuracy ot future air uaffic poiections, and the economic.
aoeial, snd Msith cons�quencas of incroasing the capacity of any airpon needsto be
eo�sidered xriouslY as pert ot tha comprehensive EIS. I believe that, fa ths faesseable
futwe, it is bener to stny tM eause and that the 'no action' altemative ia the better part of
wisdom.
Lsstiy, let ma brirW to yau anerrtion that a sixee6la gra.rp ol ertista hom both sides of the
hAississippi and St. Gax Rivan haw organixed as Artists Aqeinst Another Airport (AAAAI.
Aa en nttist by avxation. � jdn them in concems that an and tourism • by which the arta
pro�per • ua likely to sufter if a new airport ia built in Dakote County. TM degrodation in
�e�iquenesa ot ths rive� towns by the forces of generic economic develoDmant u arnichetical
to the eru.
I hope the EIS will take into consideraaon ail of Mesa concerns.
Sincorely,
�%2 J �*�'��-�--,�r.�
Phyllia Goldin, M.D
p,g, I vtut tha[ thm cmtlY and absurd 'remote runway opdon' has now been eliminn[ed, aa
a rosuh of tho ncern study.
B.
A. The Draft EIS wili include a discussion of impacts
on wild and scenic rivers.
B. See Wanda Brown Response 8. The EIS wili
address the sociai and economic impacts
associated with each alternative. The Center for
Disease Controi Quarantine Oivision was contacted
regarding. the issue oi airports as a source of
foreign d�seases. A prelimmary literature search
was also conducted. While several st�dies
anaiyzed the spread of infectious diseeses among
crew and passengers, none dealt with overail
community risk due to internationai eir service.
The literature reviewed showed the risk o}
controcting an intectious disease from air travel is
eMremely rere. 7he division is not aware that the
rate of contraction for any forei�n infectious
disease is higher in. communities with extensive
international air serwce versus other communities.
international trovelers currentiy are served via both
nonstop and connecting flights at MSP.
Robert M. xoc¢�
3527 20t:� Avenne Sonth
M innea polis. M N 55407
l612)?24•5893
28 June 1995
Mr. Ngel Finney
3Se�olitan Airgcrts Ccs.s::�cn
bGAO ZSth Avenue Suuth
Muineacolis, MN 55�50
RE: Scoping Docament for Dual Tncic Eavironaeental impact Stabeaunt
Dear Mr. Finney:
L Intmduction
'ttee environaee�tal impad statea►ent (II51 bea►8 Prepared for tfie dual tracic
af.r..:: g!�..^�.�.b r.^^^ �.^ a"•.-� ��o '�o�^h! ltte i9sues of ^?.c�l c.:..'�c chsnge, cr
gceenhouse wazming, invotvad 'm the possable ocpansion of air fadiities in the
Twln Gdes. Unfordmabely, the cuaent `Secand F'hase Scoping Report' dce�
not p�rnsaiS ytale tfiat �renhouee ia�ac� will be siudied � the EL. 'li�is is a
aericnia de5denry that tlte MetraEwiitan Airpocta Commiyaicm, the Fedecal
Aviatlon Administradon, and the M'mne9ota Envii+onmec►tal Qualih' Board
s�ild tea�edy, �Speaficat}y, !he IIS must (1) estimate ti►e Sreenhouse �
emission� aasodated wit3� the Pmposed Projecb� (2) o�a�ine t� �Paw and
feas�bility of alternatives in light of pae�'bte federai greenhouse Sas rEduc�nn
policies, (3) evatuabe the aitematives far c�cy with in�ra�onal,
�tional, and loal mm�mita�tb to contcoi g�reenhouse gas eaussian�t, and (4)
aeeese measiues to rr.duce ainzaft emiasions and deativid for air traveL
II. The Nature of the Problem
Gbbal ciimate d�ange relabes to the accunu�lation � gases ('green}►ouee
gaees') in tfie atn�osphere that traD �, P��Y �8 ��
temperatures on the planet and altering climatic patbema Fossii Euel use is
tesponsib{e Eor ti►e bulk of � gae emis�one, uecluding rarbon dia�xide,
methane, nitmua oxides, and Pcecutsoxa °f tropoepheric ozone. For human
sodeties and natural ecoeysbem� which are adapbed for a particular climate,
the threat of rapid clluutic change is very �s. Sud► climalic change
threatens to distupt agriclilture, damage fore�ts, raise ocean levels, and
e�nguish many,end�ngered spedes. Human socetie� may be forced to
mnfront wid�pmad augration, eerioue economic discuptione (�pedallY
relatec► to natural m,yources and public utilide9), and enhanced public health
threab due to extceme weather conditions.
Three facb hightight the magnitude of the threat Fitst, the greenhause gases
arP long-lived in the amwsphere (carbon dio�de hae an ata�spherit
residence time of over 100 years� and thw the impacm witllx irrevecs�ble for
ssweral generations. Second �h� 8� levels ate aireacty signiHcantly
elevated above pre-indu.slriat tiaties (360 ppm compared to 28(i ppm 200 years
ago), but du full effect of prior rmissioru will not be feit for'decadea to
centuries' due to natural delay mechanisms.� 17►ird. in order to stabilize
carbon diaxide at today's aiready elevated level wouid require immediate
reductions in emiaeions of at lraet 60%! Thue, if We public wantg to try to
t+educe d�e threat of seiioue ctimatic ci�ange, actian is needed no�w.
Orte area ti�at heu iatportant gceenhwse gas impllcatione ie air travel and
ot�ez tranyportation method.�. In 1991, the U.S. OESce of Technnlogy
Aeeesement (OTA) ceporbed that air txansportatian accaunted for roughty 4596
af the nation's carbon dimtide emissions, az►d the transportation secior as a
whok aarn�nbed fos 3296 of nationai �ons. The OTA ew:imabed that
t:an.�ortation-celated ca�bon dio�ade emivsions would isa�ease by 25% by
2()10 '(aJasuming cnrmsit tcende and cegutaliona's Such ina+eas� are
tutia�aeptable if tt►e tttxeat of xrious ciimatic change is to be zeduced.
�Robmt M. Bou tv�a�ed n ALA. ia 1491 hw ti� 9amQ� F�tiad+ d hWic ARnin.
Uoi�asiry o( Minra+ ud • J.D. i� 1997 has tM U�iveniry ot Afimeusou La S�iool.
Rm sr � mambar of e!e Mimr�polie Emi`oem�aW Commiuioo hom l991 m 1999 eod •
aitecw. ur 4t;.o.soe... tar ,. Eeerer•Effir.ieat Eco.omr hom 199� w I9ss.
� �orfu. ot rKe.oJop e,.wmat. us. co.�rn.. c..«:« gt o.�s: s�.o. w e,d.�e
g�y� ss e�w. 2-9 q99�) t:rarn• orA R.ponl.
i �jd, r 3.
I :
i '
I
I'—
Costa�ents Ot� Airport L)ual PzOce�e ETS Srnph►8
Robert M. Hogg
pa� 2
IQ. Ft�ecoIIta�endatiotfe
The �propoeed Scope of E�nvirona�tal Impad Statea�ent' �iwoild acpresety
atale that ti►e gxemhouse gas emis�otu a.4socated with airpoct expansion and
operations �vill be thorougiilq studied. Without good infoc�matian on
g�lwuse Sas em�snons, tfse IIS will fail to adeqnately infotm d1e pubiic,
Congres.a, the Mint►esota legi.vlature, and stabe atsd federai agenciea about the
g�reer�house dwice� relatir�g to the P�P�'d �rt �F�'� ��Y�
the ELS ahould
• F.atlmate the gieenhauee gae emission� for the akemative� considered
cnaspared to 1990 emiseions for (aj airplu�e flighb departumg and
arriving. (b) on-ground atrport aperatioree� and (c) ground transport
aervicng d�e aupor� ae well as (d) any otfier sigs►ificant sounees of
grra�houx gas emissions identified in the IIS proeess. (The P�='Y
gc�enh°u°e ga°e� are mrbon dioxide, aYthazie, nihous oxide,
chlomf2uorocarbans, and precvrsore of tropoepheric ozone.)
• Forecast air travei and emiesiau in dte event af a carbon tau or other
fecleral P��i' �Piea�enbed to aocount far the gteenhouse gas �ians
and other environa�etttial costs of fosail fuela It is liketq tfiat in an age of
global dia�ate change, faesil fuels — rspeoailY mal and oil — muid
bemme ve:y rxpes�sive, and ti►e:eby discws�age air travel.` e9pedaIlY in
light of less energy intensive albernatives sueh as �dng.�
Evatuate whcKh� ti►e altea�ative� eonsiderEd aze co�s�stent with the
vacioun governmentai mma�itmenla to =eduuce �eenhouse gas
emission�, inciuding (a) the United Stabes' obliga8ons under the
�,+*++Fwodc ConvenHon on �mate Ch�� whith the United States
ratified in 1992, whicfi commib the Unibed Stabe� to stabitizuig carbon
dioxide emiseions at 19901evels Iry 2000 and ultlmabety stabllizu�g
atmoepherie concentratione of gn�enhouee gases, (b) President Clinton's
Cliaute t�tange Adion Plan announced in 1993, and (c) the
Minneapolis-Saint Paui Ucban COz Reduclion Program
• Aseese aritigation a�easur�s, such as airaah eH'idency improvementg,�
that would redtue eauseions, as well as telernmmunintian albematives,
fuet taxes, or incseased air firavel ta�ces based on fuel eoneumption that
wauld rednce air trave! and ib attesdant greenhouse gas emissiona
Tlw information will inform the publie, Cvngresa, the ATinnesota tegislatuse,
and st� and federal agendes about the climatic implications of this pmjed,
enabling the public to make a choice about the futuxe of air travel in the Twm
Gties. W'uhout such inforaution, informed choices about global cllmate will
be diffiailt and the IIS would be grossty 'snadequate.
Sincerely,
�J�''`�`�. �"Za�
Robert M.Hogg
�y{, r�6 tbL 2-t (a5tiat 1rt6o'�s�tal Paa.� oa Gi'a�s C�ah}.
sY, r �+9 t r` si.
°Sfi i� r 1•19 (•. .. IF�+ �azo . . oo.w e. .m iopeee.aa d.�.a is . ai...is.a rarep
b evd�a (orboo dio:ide).7: �� Rielod stw�. 'Moat Netion A1iw tM Atric oa
Fabsioe-Costro! Pfeas.' 266 �Q 1939. t439 (19At) (�otin= t6at w.an! satioed
;xliom pi�e�' wrais '6i�hm tue� os e�arythis{ Gos 6ose beatiat (ssl w pwtine7.
�3a! MA Rsya4 �, r 149 ('Ior�a ura paopvs .ilt d.pwd aa ... ba'rW �
rod far trnd (a0.. tirw.6l iseo.uiom is ... ul�atiao�) ... 7.
�.d id. m 161 tbL S-6 (mdiai t!m �'aaiII �ffiao�cr aot I» i.Qfo.ed SOx aadar the
QTA'� 'wa;i rsaeio' m nda�• Rwabm� tr eawio++ a�rpaallr hon
trrrporntios eoepasd w 19i7 Io..L).
A.
B.
r
A. h is estimated
three percent of
;raft account for two to
iioxide and nitrogen oxide
ng of fossil fuels (Pollution
rcraft: Vi/orld Wildlife Fund
Paper (1994)- an update of
�ironmental impacts and
International, 1991) and
to grow in the future (AiL
m from Jet Aircraft Could
�enerai Accounting Office,
s slightly lower than the
�ped by , the Office of
t (�h� �ip b� Deqrees:
�se Gases: Office of
, 1991). However, most
at cruising ehhudes, not
wnue iaung or aurmg ieKeorr.
Emissions of criteria pollutants (CO, NO„ SOx, HC,
and Particulates) from aircraft operations, avport
surface equipment and transportat�on to and from
the airport will be considered in tha EIS. The EIS
will aiso evaluate relative aircraft energy
consumption es weli as the energy consumption
associated with airport ground operations and
vehicle access.
B. See Wanda Brown Response 8.
C. The Climate Change Action Plan adopted by
Clinton Administration in Octobet of 1993 I
1992 . This pian included four policy actions with
respect to transportation: (1) reform�ng the federal
tax subsidy tor empioyer-provided parking; (2)
adopting a transportation system efficiency
strategy"; (3) promoting qreater use of
telecommuting; and (4) developm� fuei economy
labels tor tires. Of these, the transportation
system efficiency strategy',relates directiy to air
transportation. Impiementation of these strategies
would be accompiished by the promuigation by the
U.S. EPA of the Transportation Conformity rule.
Transportation conformity wiii be addressed in the
EIS. The Minneapolis-St. Paul Urban CO, reduction
plan wiii be evaluated as part of this analysis.
D. Most of the efforts to reduce areenhouse aas
emissions from air transportat�on are bemg
considered et the internationai level. For example,
a new standard for reducing NO, emissions by
20% was agreed to by international Civii Aviation
Organization in 1993.
While reductions in totai air travel and increases in
engine efficiency may heip mitigate the greenhouse
impacts of aircreft emissions, the location of a
particuiar airport within ttie metropolitan atea wili
have little affect on these impacts.. Demand for air
travel can affect these global emiss�ons. However,
this demand is generated by a wide range of
factors such as population, the regionai economy
and national and international trends.
Although the design of the airport may increase or
reduce greenhouse emissions marginaliy (tor
example, by requiring longer taxi distances or by
affecting delay time on the groundl, these effects
are small in comparison with emissions that occur
while the aircraft is in the air.
Mitigation measures to reduce energy consumption
and criteria poilutant emissions frorn mobile and
stationary sources associated with airport
elternatives will be examined in the EIS. These
measures would both indirectly and directiy have
the efiect of also reducing greenhouse gas
emissions.
Jua� 27. 1995 F'�'L' ?k?`
Airp«a Dw. J'.!.
"•° °rcu" JUN 2 8 t995
F�d�ral Aviatlon Adninistzicion
AScpotcs DLitziec Offiea, lSSP-ADO 600
6020 28th Avanw South, Room 102 ,
Mltm�apolis, !Qi 55450-2706
Dsaz Mz. Orcutc:
21us� vrittm eoo�nta as� r.ap�ccfully subsitted co rou in � ciwly fuhion
Sn r�sasds co th� S�eond Phaa• Saopin6 R�porc for ch� �wl iraek Airport
llanninb Pzx�ss Eerviroeis�nul Iupaec Sucewnt (EIS).
1. She airporc-nuds pro���tad iot cfia futux• hrv� air�ady b��n ad�wud
dovnvatda ac l�aat onc• in this pzotu�• Curr�nc pro��etlon� hin;� 6�av11y
upon cha •hub and apolu' sod�L us�d by Noschwsc Aixlicus. Ss ic r�uonabl•
bued upon vha[ w lmov today co azp�ec a proflt ori�nc�d alrlin� to conciaua
to usa this ucp�cuiw oodslT I'd r�eom��d ch+c the uop� o! th� EIS addz��s
ch!•-.Sasu�.
Q. Yhe swLs� auurss propo��d co b� ealculaud in th� ESS ar� not s�asurai
of noia� bue rathar �sclaatu of noi�♦ l�w ls co M obuin�d by ueh aixport
alcaznaclv�. 'Ihesr •scisates ara hu�d upon des¢ top scudy nsults and ar�
�od�l sstisaua. Mor� r�ilabl� d+u should b� obttin�d. I'd r�eom�nd chat
eh� seop� of �� EIS addr�ss tAli issw and provida for z��l nolaa
ruus�a�ncs b� �ad� of aecwl doi��-Tu c-Fly•Ov�r�. Sbis vould Smolv� noisy
plan�i b�in6 aeh�dul�d to ily lov w�r •ach of ch� alurnaciv� ait�s
(pnf�rably oa vorsc day easu . L� �ala and high hunidity and varn and {»opl�
ouuid�) and s�uuru (ob]�ctiv� aad subj�ac) b� obuin�d usin; inscsvwnn
and mLs• pan�ls of p�opl�. A �ontruc of laportanu ia th� z�laciv� cdan6e
Sa noisa �sp�ct�d by uch alxpott altarnativ�.
7. Th� axial lapaee dw to r�loeacion o! ruSdenca n��da co ineluda cho�•
vho r�loeac� dw to r�due�d valu� of ch� ru Sd�ntltl piopezry. Th� radueed
qwlity of 11A usxlat�d vith livin6 a�xt co a noisy airpors vili naan W�
lo�a of v+ny ruLd�nea aM r�sule in • aoeial r�eerueruring. I'd r�oom�ad
th�c th� acop� of th� EIS addr�sa chia issw and provida ascivacas of ch�
r�laeiv ehan6�� Sn th�,xu Ld+neial prop�rty valw� tor ueh alzpors �
al:srnaclw.
'Ihank you fot youz eonsldsxation. y�•
Sixaraly, �
r� " � U �yl„ ,� y��,y�/ �:b�.l
C„o�n.p,3z.6� OC . �...�.�,, - - - . uQ.2 --�_
6E0.? —
0.onald L. J�cobson �a0.4
3647 1�3rd Ser��e t7uc ,y,�,� �
Re�anounc. 1SN 55068 bo: �
eeu.a
630.7 _
68�.d
F-
A. A. See Wanda 8rown Response B.
B. The noise values prasented in the EIS Scoping
Document (as weil as those that would be shown in
the EIS hseif) are calculated using the Ff+A's latest
version of the integroted Noise Modei (INM). The
INM takes into account prevailing weather
conditions, various runway-use modes, ncise
characteristics of dozens of aircraft and engine
types, based on thousa�ds of actuai fieid noise
measurements, aircraft operating weights, hundreds
B, ot flights tracks, specitic noise abatement
procedures, topography and the time of day
overflights would occur lnighttime operations are
penalized by 10 decibeis to account for residents'
�ncreased sen�itivity to noise during the night). INM
results have repeatedly been shown to correlate well
with comm�nity response to noise.
C. C. FAA guidelines tor the preparation of environmental
impact statements tor airport projects require an
analysis of residents and businesses displaced b�the
project and the relocation impacts. It is not w�thin
the scope, of the Draft EIS to estimate the numbers
and location ot residents who wiii not be directiy
displaced by airport development but who choose,
nonetheless, to move voluntariiy.
f_
�
(_�
x�noPou�r�.v ,unPoars corK►nssiay
sT3.601 DEFT7770�5.
$ubdi.iaion 1. ' The follc.in� wMs. tmro and ptvues stult. for �he pur.
pmes of ;eLuons i7;.601 w�73.679 ba pvea ihe c�euuno sutr�oicd m �pem.
Subd. ='Commw+on' artd -corponuon" eub mnn+ a mnrepolinn air-
pons comm�sswn. uran�xcr! and aunes under �be pcaisiom d secncn� s7).601
�q i73.679.
$uM1 ]. -Cq .ounai- a'eouaal- mam ihe twem�ns budy W euh d
the aua o! �1ima�6s and SG PauL
Subd. a. 'Commnsioner meaen a persnn appoin�nl a orker.rise sdecud
as, aad afur his qva�ifi�twa uua� ss. a aumba uf che capunrioa
Sub7, !. 'Th� crommission«i mrms � qo«um d Ne mrmbas d ihe
torpaati,�a acuns u tE� 3o•amn� bodr o( �he axporaooa.
SubS. 6. 'Gn�" a'nch dry' a+caas uns d ibe dtia d�tinnapd'u aad
5� Paul.
H�on: /9iS . l7 t 4I .
1T�.603 DECI.UU770� Of Pt,'RPQSFS.
(c o Uu putpaas d seccon� Q7.60t w 4J�b79 a proa+ou �6e pubtie rdtar.
and auional secnn�r: urve puWic iciaut .rom�enieats and necssucv: promae
air mwpu�m and vaaspornnat m�rroaueaaL osaooaL ua�s sod toaL m aa�f
Nrousd Jus� snic pomou �6e dfic�enc �ata and �anomica! hac�lli�S d au
commem: assurr tbe inclwioa of ihis staa m aatiomi sad 'w�anatwnal pro�
6tamf d ait va�ssporta[ion: snd W tl�ou mdt m �le+•eloQ the futl pomaualiues o!
�be mevopoliun ua ia [ha suu u an awwa tmmr. aod m cortdau that un
.i�h all a�iauoc (adliria in �be rndre nau w u �o po�ide for dK mosi
awrumid aad dfeai�Y isse o( aaanautie tatiliva aad sa+ica' ia thu uo:
�assurs c!x res�dm� o( rhe meuupoGsan ua c+/ ibe acnimum mriroomrnul
impsct from Lr caviption aod rsanspau�iva, aaf w dni mA pwxk !a nau
abaumrn� cronvd d viport arn Land use. uH! oJur prwenn•e meawro: aad io
td'u nw! iL� earporation shal! axrersu .iih arnl .+s�isw ihe mcw{k+iiva �uunaL
the federsl �o�•eromrn� We comausuooa d uanx�w+nauuo d t6u .uce an�
ahm maeed m acronsuua u U+r promown aaJ mmlauua K saun+uua and
shall seeii w coadina�e in acuc�ua .nih �he amxuuud ac�mua u( �bne
boAia.
}llua,r. 197J a/J s 91: f 916 c 166 s 7
�Tl.60.1 METROPOLlT.tiY n1itPORTS CWi�[ISS10Y: C7tEAT10�.
Subdi.ision I. For tbe purpexs pruv4def ia xezioes �77.601 w�n.079 �he
memofwliun airpora commissiaa hss bcrn vea�d ax a pubtic capwauoa.
E�etept u prv��ded abenw ia Ltrs 1914. Ghapta LS, the auuace and thc
po�ray, rsspoea'bi7des. rir,hn ud o6lipeom uf � corpocatioa ue coofvroeri
and ulendni ro�ardaxe .it6 ihs pmrisom u( tAae �wxis, u thn• tw+'
nw �nd ss ibey u� nod ud au�• 6�roteer be smmdsd aid tuppkmenud.
$ubd 2 TLt mmmuvoo shall be at+ynisxd twetored aad ulmiaw[ted u
PtO�ided in Seeooro �7J.601 W 47,7.679.
Hkpa,r. I971 e 1� i AS
4'Tl.60r MFMSEASHIP• GOVE3tNM1��'• �
$ypdive000 1. '[bc to80.'ins,p�+s� � � �� � �
coasdw�e �Ae mcmbos sad Eo"�6 �` of �De corpor+uaa �Y�
(ll A�I d tEs ma++bas and w�*� in a/P�ee lanuuy L 1977. (y�}�a �
temaiadc d tl�e termt fa rhich �bry � aPP°tR� or otha+�isc
�'�ILe mayor d och d tM dca a a qu�if'�ed raa' iPP°�°� ��' la
hit tam ol o(Gcc st maya: �d tbs tauad tar
(3� ,� mapbe d tbt eo�m�al d oeb d�dees. appain i7
a tcm d four yas co�a6 1ah'•
CITY OF NIDVNEAPOLiS
RESIDENTIAL VAL.I7� CHANGES
l.� - �Jr
wT�wvM �urovmow ruc nn.cn nmarw.n
� �: :� .:
FACULTY WORKING
PAPER NO. 1450
The Effecc of Aiccraft \oise and .�n•port Acci� u� on
Residcn�iai Pro��er�� Values: A Sur�e�• Swdp
.Ma�viii Frorih,e!
Couege o� Commerce ano 8usmess nom�msuauon
8waau oi EconomK ano Bus+ness Research
(J(MV�rStly W IUiM�i. UfOina•ChimpaKjn
fACULYY NORICSNC P�PER N0. 1�50
Co11�6� of Co�arc• and busi�ess edniniscration
Qniv�r�ity of Illinoit ac Urbana•Chaupai6n
April t988
Th• Effeccs of nircufc Noise and nicporc nccivicy
on R�sidenci�l ?topei[y Valu�s:
A Suxvey Study
Hacvin Fzank�l. PzoEcasor
Wparsmcnc o[ ?conomics
Th� au[hoi ia pteissd co acknovled6� assiscaoc� for chis
i�sureh froo swaral qua[uti. Th� 0(;ice of R�al Eseau
Ruureh and eM t}niwrstcy's desearch board provid�d inporunc
financSal suppors. Th• Illlnois �asoaiacion of Realcors
fuilitae�d arian6�wncs for cescin6 ch� quu eloanair• and
oft�r�d 6�rnrous eooperacion tn d�v�topin6 eh• saopl� of
Auieor rupondancs. Ess�ntiil advice on surv�y o�chods and
subseantial nsuzah a�siaunee �as zuppll�d by Haei Ftank�l,
and dau �ncry and ubulacian s�evicea v�r+ parforn�d by che
Univ�rairy'a Surv�y R�sutth' Laboutory.
........ ............ ....
MSTRn�
Th�s• ia • concinuin6 incer�sc, boch in ch� dowin of saholarly
r�s�ar�h and on ch� poliey Eronc, in che efi�ccs ot nai6hberhood awni:ies
and dLsas�nictes on r�siden�ial propercy values. �icpores are encicies oi
sp�eiil inurasc in chia n6ard. 6n che on� hind, aa hosca co noisy jec
tireraft, chay ar� soure�s of a�ajor disaaentty. On che och�r, as cenc�r�
oL tztnsportacion, chay suppocc aeonoeic aetivicy a�d proDer:y d�wnd in
chs sutaoundln6 re6ion. 6oth ot ches� sswes ar• considsred in che su:�•���
scudy r�pozt�d on h�r�.
Th� scudy is focus�d on sooe l5 su6urban �oamunicies around 0'Hsr�
Aii'potL. Ot1s of ies sain puryos�s is to aas�ss th� •ff�ec on th� wrkr.
for r�sid�ncial prop�rci�s and en prop�:ey valu�s ot aircraic nois�. Thts
assassa�nc !s acceopced noc by canvassin6 honeovners abouc chair
villin6n�as•co•pay for qui�ur n�iah6orhoods, buc rachar by addressin6 c�•o
spaeialisc broupn, it�alcors and appraise:a, uho ar� kno�l�d6eable abouc
r�al •stac� otrk� u and pzop�rcy crans�ccioos. A seeond purpoi�, pursued
also chrou6h salianc• on ch�s� c++o acoups, is ea davelop infornacion on hou
ch� airport Ls �S�ved as a broaC�r �cor.00ie torc• and hov this forca is
ssin co atfect busin�sa accivity, prop�rcy narkecz, and property values
�mon6 eh� resulcs ot tha scuEy are sh� Eolloving:
1. In n�lbhbozhoods tmpaa:�d Sy �oderace lavals oE aircra£c notsc.
cha noisa faetoz Ls ot seeondary i¢poz:ante tor propercy values aa compared
co such athat Eaaiors as qualicp o.' n�ighborhood, proxinicy co schools ar.d
shoppin6 Lacilitiu , and aaounc o.' q:oo�rcy caxes.
2. Thara Ls aa infosnac:on d�it�i�ncy in the uarkec for noisy
rciidancial properti�s, sinae a si�ai::eant s�gmenc of prosp��cive buyers
are eich�r ill�inforn�d or unin[ormed abouc ch� nois�. '
l. Shs wrk�e for ra�id�nc:al ?sopascias subjace co aircrafc noise is
asymm�crically aff�aced, antl uukmed. 6y .he h�havior oF buyezs and
s�ll�rs. Supply is au6oentcd �y che oEfers of some ovnett aeeking co
•scap• ch• noisa, vhil� danand is �+�ak�ned as son� prospeaciv� buyers
eonsaioualy avoid noisy propersies.
6. Th• survay findln6s aoni:r.e and a<cend ch� resulcs of hedenic
scudiea on che eff�ecs of aiceraEc �osse on rasidancial prop�rcy �alues
Thr�• s�cs of •scinac�s ot ehos• �t£ec:s are presenced. Speaifically. Lo:
axampl�, ch� findin6• i�dlutr.
•. Escioaces by Aulcor� of reducclon'a in ch� valu�s of sia6le
Cmily dvelllnE� ran61n6 froo ).91 (lov tstinace) co 7 J\ (h16h eecinau )
�Cot uod�rae• nois• lav�l� (65��0 Ldn), fron 9.51 co 17.0� for su6sca�cial
nois• l�v�la (70-75 tAn), and fros 11.2t co 21.61 for sevece nois• levels
(75-80 Ldn).
b. Consiscencly tov�r •scinaces by appralseza :han by Real:ozs o;
the asoune at ch� propiccy value reduacion aceribuubl• co aireraft noise
Appiais�r eacioaus ar�, oo ch� aw u6�. about 70� lowr.
c. Consitcencly�lo�er escivaces for wl[i•fanily than single
fauily dvellin6s of [h� aeounc of ch� propeicy valu� reduccion.
f ,, �
�aui s���+��-
�SDO 1 µ' F1vL.S. �75L
ql;nntapou.o, mN 55423-
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�%�0 MMnMou O�partmeM of Tranaponatlon
G� hansportatbn Building
" �95 Jann oe�ana Bouievarc
• Samt Paut: Minneso�a 55155� �899
612-779-5071
July 5, 1995
Hr. Niqel Finney Mr. Glenn Orcutt
Hetropolitan Airports Comm. Federal Aviation Administration
6040 28th ]lvenue South 6040 28th Ave. S., Suite 102
lSinneapolis, ?linnesota 55450 Hinneapolis, Hinnesota 55420
SIIBJECT: DQIIL TIUCA AZRPORT PROCESS - SECOND STAGE SCOPING REPORT
Dear Hr. Finney and lir. Orcutt:
Tha ifinaesota Department ot Trnnsportation (Hn/DOT) bas had active
iavolvement in tha Dual 17ack Airport Planning Process, including
participatinq in a study o! the regional transportation impacta
with the !latropolitan Council, Wisconsin Department ot
Transportation, and the Hatropolitan Airports Commission. We look
lorvard to continued involvament in thin important transportaion
planning eltort. With this miad, ve otter the tollovinq cot�enta
on tho Second Staga Scopinq report.
' Tranaportation impact is a czvcial alement o! tbe ¢nvironmental
analyais Lor tha Oual Track procesa. The related environmental,
social, and economic impact o! providing ground access to either a
nev airport or an expanded Sinneapolis-St. Paul 2nternational
i 111rport (HSP) is a necessary component o! the intormation needed by
the Hinnesota Legislature, in ordar to make an intormed decision.
� This intormatlon has been lackinq in the Alternative Environmental
Documents prepazed to date.
Mn/DOT remains concerned that the selection ot the West Terminal
Alternative, as part of the option to eupand at existing HSP, vill
have siqniticant adverse impacts to the reqional highway system it,
as it now appear�, planned expansion ot Z-�SW and I-494 is unable
to be implemented. Whila ve are disappointed with the alternative
selected tor Eurther study, !Sn/DOT remain� committed to working
cooperatively to addresa thesa impacts and davelop appropriate
mitigation maasuras tor the upcominq Environmental Zmpact Statement
(�S) •
Follovinq are co�ents on specific reterences in the Second Phase
Scoping Report:
Page V-35 We concur that social impacts resultinq lrom chanqes in
surlace transportation patterns need to be addressed.
Paqe V-41 We concuz that transportation accesa impacts naed to ba
determined and vill vork cooperatively vith you in
evaluating the details ot this issue.
Page VS-1 Altarnativa 2- Nev 711rport, should be deacribed as nev
highvay access trom the airport to the reqional highvay
system, not as accass trom TH 55 to the nev aizport.
Page VI-5 The cost ot neoessary improvements to the regional
ttansportation system must be included in the analysis of
Economic Impacts.
Paga VI-11 Wa concur vith tha specitic items to be addrasaed
and vill aork cooperatively vith you, the
Netropolitan Couacil, and the iiisconsin DOT in
ordez to detarmine the specilic transportatlon
access impacts of all altarnatives.
The results of our study o! the Supplemental aizports Aiternativa
vill not ba available vithin the timelrame of Second Phase Scopinq.
Hn/DOT reco�ends that tbis Altesnative be included !or lurther
study in tha EIS at this tlme. Nhen the results of this study are
available, they can ba included in the EIS or an amended Scopinq
Decision can ba issued as appropriate.
The Minnesota Department o! Transportation accepts your ofler to ba
a Cooperatinq Aqency !or the development o! the ledaral
£nvironmental Impact Statement !or the Dual Track Airport Planning
Process. Xe look forvard to continuinq cooperation in our et2orts
to resolve the .crucial transportation issues raised in the Dual
Track process. Thank you !or the opportunity to comment and be
involved in this process.
�Sinceraly,
����� �
._._. Dr. Lavrence E. Poote,
Chie! i1�vlronmental ofSicer
Office o! F�vironmental Servicea
A.
A. This has been changed.
B. An estimate of these construction costs will be
included.