06-12-1996 ARC Packet• '� • I �
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��' � Please note eary 7 p.m. start time ���
1. Call to Order - 7:00 o'clock p.m.
2. Roll Call
3. Approvai of IViay 8. 1996 Meeting Mlinutes.
5e Acknowledge Receiqt of Various Reports/Correspondence•
a. MASAC Agenda for May 23, 1996 and April 23,1996 Minutes
b. MASAC Technical Advisor's Report for April 1996 (Incomplete)
c. May 21,1996 Minutes of fUorthern Dakota County Airport Relations
Coalition
d. Part 150 Buyout Update - Issues 28 and 29
e< MASAC Operations Minutes and Agenda for May 24, 1996
fe Ciiy of Eagan - ARC Agendas for May 14, May 23, and June 11
g. SMAAC Newsletter for May 1996
h. StarTribue Article of June 4, 1996 on 'MSP Mitigation Committee
' i. Zoning News Article -"The Trouble with Airports"
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6. Unfinishec9 ancl 1Vew �usiness:
a. Discuss Mendota Heights Airport Plan of Action
b. Discuss Noise Mitigation Committee and Review Noise Mitigation Plan
c. Discuss Noise Abatement Departure Profiles
d. Discuss Backsliding and NWA Fleet Coversion Plan
7. Updates ,,,��
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a. Review Non Simultaneous Departure Procedures
b. Review Articles for Mendota Heights Highlites - May Edition
8. Other Comments or Concerns.
9. Adjourn.
Auxiliary aids for disabled persons are available upon request at least 120
hours in advance. If a notice of less than 120 hours is received, the City of
Niendota Heights will make every attempt to provide fihe aids, fio�nrever, this
r�ay not be possible on short notice. Please contact City Administration at
452-1850 with requests.
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CITY OF NIEtVDOTA HEIGHTS
DAKOTA COUNTY, MINNESOTA
AIRPORT RELATIOIVS COMMISSION
MAY 8, 1996
The regular meeting of the Mendota Heights Airport Relations Commission was
heid on Wednesday, May 8, 1996 in the City Nall Councii Chambers, 1101
Victoria Curve. The meeting was cailed to order at 7:00 o'clock P.M. The
following members were present: Beaty, Leuman, Stein and Gross. Commissioner
Olsen indicated he would be late. Commissioners Surrisi and Fitzer were excused.
Also present were Interim City Administrator Kevin Batchelder and Senior -�
Secretary Kim Blaeser. -
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APPRO'VAL OF MINUTES
Commissioner Gross moved approval of the April 10, 1996 minutes.
�ommissioner Leuman seconded the motion.
AYES: 4.
NAYS: 0
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Interim Administrator Batchelder informed the Commission that he has been
trying fio reach Nls. Annette Davis with the FAA's Environmentai Issues
Department to discuss the timeline for implementing the Non-Simuitaneous
Departure Procedures.
Batchelder explained that the FAA has completed a draft FONSI which finds
that Proposai #1 can be implemented at the MSP airport. He stated that
this Proposal cannot be impiemented because of the "draft" status of the
report and that the local FAA is commenting on the draft findings.
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Commissioner Olsen arrived at 7:20 p.m.
The Commission was of the consensus that the City continue supporting th�
implementation of Proposal #1 and once it is implemented, then support the
shift in the magnetic heading. The Commission discussed the City of
Eagan's position and how the change in magnetic heading will negatively
impact Eagan residents.
Batchelder stated that a letter will be sent to Ms. Davis, of the Great Lakes
FAA Division, requesting that Proposal #1 be implemented.
ACKNOWLEDGE RECEIPT OF
VARIOUS REPORTS/CORRESPONDENCE
Tre Commission acknowledg�d receipt of the MASAC April 23, 1996
Agenda and the March 26, 1996 Minutes. The Commission discussed the
MAC Web Site.
The Commission discussed GPS utilization for Noise Abatement Procedures
and how it could impact the City of Mendota Heights. The Commission is �
concerned that aircraft not be squeezed in over Mendota Heights during non
peak hours. The Commission discussed research being conducted by NASA
which looks for 10dB noise reduction in engine and airframe technology.
The Commission discussed touring aircraft which has been hushkitted.
The Commission acknowledged receipt of the MASAC Technical Advisor's
Report for March 1996. The Commission discussed the Ten Loudest
Aircraft Noise Events Identified at the end of Kendon Avenue (monitor near
Commissioner Stein's houset. It was noted that the loudest events recorded
were from B727s. The Commission discussed that B707s are flying in/out
of MSP and that they are not being recorded under the Carrier Jet
Operations by Type table. The Commission felt this to be an important
notatian as this table monitors the Stage II and Stage III percentages at
MSP. The Commission discussed °backsliding" on percentages at MSP and
the fact that Stage III aircraft percenfages are going down. The Commission
felt that the NDCARC should pursue this item.
The Commission acknowled�ed receipt of the Corridor Gate Penetration
Analysis for March 1996.
The Commission acknowledged receipt of the MSP Monthly Complaint
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Summary.
The Commission acknowledged receipt of the March 19, 1996 and April 16,
1996 Minutes of the Northern Dakota County Airport Relations Commission.
Interim Administrator Batcheider noted an error in the April 16 Minutes and �
that it will be corrected at the upcoming meeting. The Commission
discussed the north/south runway and the fact that
Burnsville/Eagan/Bioomington may sue to stop this construction. The
Commission discussed the City's MAC representative, Lou Miller, and that
he inadequately represents Mendota Heights. it was noted that other
communities share the Commission's concern with MAC Commissioner Lou
Miller. -
The Commission acknowledged receipt of the MAC Part 150 Policy Advisory
Committee Agenda for May 7, 1996 and December 19, 1995 Minut�s.
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The Commission acknowledged receipt of the MASAC L.egislative Summary
for 1996. �
DISCl1SS MENDOTA HEIGHTS AIRPORT
PLAN OF ACTION
Interim Administrator Batchelder submitted a revised Air Noise Plan of
Action which includes items completed by.the Air Commission over the past
year and additional items the Commission intends to monitor or pursue over
the nexfi year. Batchelder stated the Commission should conti�ue to
prioritize topics and set new strategies.
Batchelder suggested that the Commission consider adding a separate topic
to the Plan of Action regarding MSP Noise Mitigation. He stated that the
Commission should be a source of advocacy for the Mayor in helping him
provide recommendations to the Noise Mitigation Committee in which he
serves as a committee member.
Batche)der stated that a final copy of the Air Noise Plan of Action will be
distributed to the Commission in June. He stated that the Commission
should consider prioritizing the Topics of Inferest prior to their June meeting.
He suggested thafi this information be presented to the City Council in July.
Chair Beaty stated that goals related to shrinking the corridor, simultaneous
takeoffs and the prevention of head-to-head operafiions should be included
within the Air Noise Plan of Action. It was discussed that with the
implementation of Proposal #1, the head-to-head operations will be
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prevented.
The Commission discussed the recent increase in air traffic over Highway
110. The Commission directed staff to research the increase. The
Commissibn also felt it necessary to schedule a field trip to review areas in �
the City impacted by air noise.
The Commission was of the consensus to continue updating the Air Noise
Plan of Action and to report to Council on an annual basis at the Council's
July regular meeting dates.
DISCUSS NOISE MITIGAI'ION COMMITI'EE AND
REVIEW NOISE iNITIGATIOIV PLAN
Interim Administrator Batchelder explained that the recent Dual Trac�
legislation required the MAC to produce a Noise Mitigation Plan withjn 180
days of making a recommendatior� on ane track or the other. He explained
that the MAC made a recommendation in.. March that the MSP expansion
plan was the preferred alternative and the �egislature acted upon this
recommendation in March before they adjourned.
Batchelder stated the MAC recently formed a committee, called the MSP �
Mitigation Committee, which includes neighboring communities in the
development of the noise mitigation plan. He explained that the Committee
will be chaired by Steve Cramer, MAC Cornmissioner and former
Nlinneapolis Councilmember. The members of the committee will include
Mayors of each of the communities that border the MSP airport. The first
meeting is scheduled for May 16.
The Commission reviewed the proposed MSP Noise Mitigation Plan Process.
�atchelder stated that this mitigation plan is a prime opportunity for
Mendota Heights and other MSP communities to advocate for noise
mitigation efforts. He stated that the City's MSP Airport Noise Mitigation
Needs .Summary should be reviewed and updated as it includes Dual Track
issues which no longer apply due to recent legislation.
The Commission discussed the possibility of implementing preferential tax
programs which would benefit homeowners who wish to upgrade their
homes for better noise attenuation purposes who are not eligible for Part
150 funding. The preferential tax programs could provide for urban
revitalization and stabilization.
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Batcheider reminded the Commission that the City of Richfield requested
that Mendota Heights support their version of the community protection
package. He stated Mendota Heights opfied to not participate because the
package did not inciude operational mitigation efforts, however, this did not
mean that IVlendota Heights did not agree with some of the mitigation
techniques included in the joint community protection package.
The Commission briefly reviewed items 1-8 within the IVISP Airport Noise
Mitigation Needs Summary.
The Commission discussed item 1 regarding GPS and how it should be used
to effectively and positively mitigate noise besides allowing operations to
increase at MSP airport. The Commission inquired if the three mile corridor
will continue once GPS is implemented. Commissioner Gross felt thafi the
airport will run more efficienfily with GPS. The Commission discusse,�i how
Mendota Heights zoned and guided development which ailowed for �n air
corridor to exist within the City. The Commission discussed how the GPS
may make the corridor more efficient even if the corridor were widened.
Chair Beaty stated that the corridor is three miles long and that he does not
want to see any changes occur before the three mile line. The Commission
discussed inviting Mr. Foggia to discuss GPS.
The Commission discussed item 4 regarding air noise distribution and how
aircraft operators violating boundary designations should be subject to
substantial monetary fines. Commissioner Stein inquired if the City can
implement a fine process.
The Commission discussed item 6 regarding Noise Abatement Departure
Procedures. It was noted that this item is currently being discussed at the
MASAC Operations Committee level.
The Commission discussed item 7 regarding MSP Comprehensive Plan and
how MAC has identified future runway construction project located on the
west side of the airport property (north/south runway). The Commission felt
that item 7 should be removed from the MSP Airport Noise Mitigation Needs
Summary as it has lost its original intent.
The Commission discussed item 8 regarding how MAC has established
measurable criteria by which the performance of MSP is to be judged in
deciding whether or not airport expansion is warranted. The Commission
felt that the City should continue to monitor.
MISCELLANEOUS
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MINUTES
METROPOLITAN AIRCRAFT SOUND ABATEMENT COUNCIL
GENEt2AL MEETING
Aprii 23� 1996
7:30 p.m.
6040 28th Avenue South
Minneapolis, Minnesota
1. Caii to Order Roii Cali
The meeting was called to order by Chairman Bob Johnson at 7:30 p.m. and the secretary was
� asked to cail the roll. The following members were in attendance:
Mark Saimen
Jennifer Sayre
Brian Bates
Mike Geyer
Bob Johnson
Dick Keinz
Mike Teegardin
Joe �ee
Carol McGuire
Tom Hueg
Scott Bunin
Don Priebe
Jamie Verbrugge
�ance Staricha
Jill Smith
Ed Porter
Dale Hammons
Associate Member - Sunfish Lake
Advisors
Bruce Wagner
Cindy Greene
Joe Gasper
John Foggia
Visitors
Dean Lindberg
Dick Saunders
Northwest
Northwest
Ai�borne •
UPS
M BAA
MAC
Minneapolis
Minneapolis
St. Paul
St. Paul
St. Paul
Richfield
Richfield
Eagan
Mendota Heights
Burnsville
Inver Grove� Heights
Dan Licht
FAA
FAA.
MAC Commissioner
Technical Advisor
SMAAC
Diamand Lake Association
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2. Approval of Minutes
The minutes of the March 26, 1996 meeting were approved with the addition of quotes to the
last paragraph, last sentence of item 5. �.
3. Introduction of Invited Guests -
Receipt of Communication
No invited guests.
No communications.
4. Technical Advisor's Runwav Svstem Utilization Report and Complaint Summarv
The Technical Advisor's Report for the month of March 1996 was distributed and reviewed by
John Foggia. Points of interest included:
* Stage 3 operations are up approximately 5% from last March 1995, which is a
continuing trend.
* Noise complaints are down: 1109 complaints reported for March 1995 down to 625
complaints reported for March 1996.
* � March 1996 Air Carrier Operations are up approximately 30 per day from last March
1995 totals.
C.
* The Tower �og Report shows arrivals and departures up from 0 to 2% on the
crosswind runway which �reflects good nighttime use, and also reflects that snow
. removal operations were less in March.
* March 1996 reflects a predominant NW wind flow. For all operations, 66% of arrivals
and 64% of departures occu�red on runways 29L and 29R.
* The community overflight analysis shows the number of nighttime operations over
Minneapolis is down from 147 total jet carrier operations overhead in February down
to 124 in March.
5. Update: Legislative Affairs
David Dombrowski, MAC Deputy Executive Director Labor and Governrnental Affairs, briefed
members on the 1996 Legislative Session which adjourned on April 3, 1996. A memorandum
detailing the following information is attached to the minutes. �
Mr. Dombrowski �eviewed six �egislative Bills affecting the MAC which became law:
1. Airport Planning/Bloornington TIF Bill - Chapter 464
2. Omnibus Tax Bill - Chapter 471
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3. Noise Mitigation Spending Requirements - Chapter 320
4. MAC Parking Policy - Chapter 378
5. Metro-Wide Public Safety Radio -$15 million Appropriation
6. Regulation of Deposits of Public Funds - Chapter 399
Bills that did not become law are:
1. Changes to the Met Council: elected body
2. Targeted group purchasing preferences
3. Legislative Auditor jurisdiction - vetoed
4. Municipal tort liability
5. Environmental taxation: MAC permit fees
A discussion session followed the presentation.
6. Sunfish Lake Membership Qualifications
Chairman Johnson reiterated findings and recommendation of the Executive Committee who
determined all criteria has been met to allow Sunfish Lake membership. However, voting
privileges will not be sustained until an offsetting User Member vote is secured.
Scott Bunin. St. Paul moved, and Carol Ann McGuire St. Paul seconded to approve MASAC
membership of Sun�sh Lake without votinq privileaes until an offsetting User member is
acquired. A vote was taken and passed unanimouslv.
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�7. Report of the MAC Aqril Commission Meetinq
Chairman Johnson reported Commission Vice-Chair Steve Cramer, will chair a committee to
complete a noise mitigation plan for MSP (required by legislature - due September 1996) which
may consider residential and school sound insulation beyond the 1996 Ldn65 contour and
other mitigative measures which may include land acquisition. Other members of the Noise
Mitigation Committee will include: 4-Commission members, 2- Metropolitan Gouncil, 1-MASAC,
1-Northwest Airlines, and the Mayors of Minneapolis, Bloomington, Richfield, Eagan, mendota
heights, St. Paul, Inver Grove Heights, and Burnsville.
John Foggia updated members on GPS:
'` Ground breaking took place April 9, 1996 - on schedule.
* Flight testing with Honeywell's fully-equipped Citation V began April 16, 1996. 20 DME
ares are being flown to determine service� volume coverage and signal strength of
MSP's broadcasts.
* Ground Station STC submittal will take place June 1, 1996.
* MSP g�ound station STC approval is due June 15, 1996.
8. Persons Wishinq to Address the Council
None
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9. Other items Not on the Aqenda
None
10. Adiournment
Chairman Johnson adjourned the meeting at 8:25 p.m.
Respectfully submitted:
Jean Deighton, Secretary
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T0: MASAC Members
FROM: David Dombrowski, Deputy Executive Director
Labor and Governmental Affairs
DATE�: April 23, 1996
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SUBJECT : 1996 Legislative Session
The 1996 Legislature adjourned on April 3rd after a three-month
session. Legislation affecting the MAC includes:
1. Airport Planning/Bloomington TIF Bill: Chapter 464
a) Bloomington TIF District Transfer:
• authorizes Bloomington to transfer a pre-
1988 tax increment financing district
from the Kelly farm site to the Met
. Center site
b) Metropolitan Airport Provisions:
• prohibits MAC from acquiring land for a
new major airport
• requires MAC to prohibit use of non-stage
3 aircraft at MSP after December 31, 1999
i':t' \�1 i:�111)illll.lt? ...!'':�11'I,;. 1,11;�;!ilil�i1;11 :1 �iii �.!�:..�,,...,i <t�.;i11.'1 1'!ii�ii��l:'f.
K�•li���.rr .-1�rp��n,� :\IR�:\hF: �.-�X(Iii.� (:(1l'ti'I'Y Bt..�l\E: • CRYS'fAl. e FLl'I\G C:LOt'� � L.-�hE Et.�tU � tiAt\'1' I�.\t'I� UU1�'X'f( itt'\
Page 2
• requires MAC to develop a plan to direct
t�affic to reliever airports
• prohibits the MAC from congtzucting a
replacemen� passenge= terminal on the
west side of MSP without lag�islative
approval
• requires the MAC to enter into a contract
with affected cities providing thr�t the
MAC will not build a thi=d parallel
runway
• requi=es a report on the envaron�nental
effects of expanding the aa.rport to
accommodate 600,000 to 750,000 operations
per yea= �
s requi=es the MAC to report by February
15th each year an the operations and
equipments at the aitport, delay tin7es �
and technoloqical developments that
affect aviation � ��
• requires the MAC to spend no less than
$185 million from 1996 to 2002 for noise
mitigatio�n and property acquisition
• in addition, MAC shall insul�te
and ai= condition four s�hools
in Minneapolis and two schools
in Richfield that are wi�hin
the 1996 LDN65 contour.
• requires the MAC to develop a noise
mit�igation plen as a result of
Nos'th/South =unway constructian
• requires the MAC to contract with the U
of N� to prepare an aviation services and
facilities analysis
c) Aircraft Noise Impact Relief
• establishes an urban revitalization
, � �� and stabilization aone in arQas
itnpacted by noise
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° authorizes cities to establish
housinq replacement di9tricts
° expends the v8luation exclusion for
homestead property
2. Omnibu9 Tax Hill: Chapter 471
a) Receipts from aircraft apportioned ba�ed an
tha proportion of landings in the state t.o
total landings (NwA planes that are lQ�sed
will no Ionger be fully taxed in Minnesote)
b� Airflight equipment sold to airline companies
is exempt from the sales tax
c) Holman Field prope=ty detachment from city and
school district, thus-exemptin� that property
f=om the CS.ty and the school district properL•y
taxes. This section gives the same exempt
status to Holman as MSP.
d) MAC Revenue Bond Authority
• revenue bond authority is granted to the
MAC effective August 1, 1996
3. Noise Mitiqation Spendinq Requirements: Ghapt.er 320
The cu=rent passenger faci2ity cha=gQ revenue
amount percentage (40$) budqeted for 1996 wi]1 be
used in 1997 for noise mitigation
4. MAC Parkinq Policy: Chapter 379
• f=ee parking qenerally prohibi�ed
ex�eptions:
• employees and members of MA.0 at
the terminal on � olficial
business
• citizens attending Commission
meetings o= voluntee=s
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• parking cards must have expiration d�te of
one-year aiter issue
• expired cards must be returned
e MAC must maintain a record of who receivas
free parinq at the terminal
o all existing cards expi=ed on March 26, 1996
5• Metro-Wide Public Safety Radios $15 aeill.ian
�Appropgiation �
• The bonding bill includes �1.5 million to
assist in construction of the backbone of a
metropolitan-area public sefety radio
communications system.. This will allow all
met=o public safety personnel to communicate
through a common radio link.
6. Requlation of Deposits ef Pnblic Funds:
Chap�er 399 (
o "Government entities" include pub�ic
corporations i.e., the MAC
• Investments of public funds are regulated
Hills That Did Not Hecome Law
Chanqes to the Met Council: e].ected body
Ta=qeted group purchasing preferences
Legislative Auditor jurisdiction - vetoed
Muni�3pa1 tort liability
Environmental taxation: MAC permit fees
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By Scott Renne
Not long ago, the Star Trlbune
published a map showing as-
sessed property values in Minne-.
apolis (news, Mar�ch 10). Areas �
where assessed values de�llned,..
were shown in orange, while.
netghborhoods where they in- '
creased were shown in green.. '" �
In the days following the story,
I received calis from astoucided
real estate agents telling me I wae
all wrong. They told me they
couldn't keep !lstings "up on the
board" because homes were sell-
ing so fast. And not just !n the
"green" areas, but in the very
cores of the "orange" where peo-
ple are discovering lower-priced
homes were a real value. One
agent told me that you couldn't
find a house to buy in Bancroft, a
neighborhood colored yellow and
dectared "stagnant." "It's not
stagnant," she declared. "It's sta-
ble! There's no turnover. Nobody
moves. E�erybody loves it there."
Agents talked about more
neighborhoods of the "yellow" been flowing into neighborhoods
and "orange" variety whete satis- from the MCDA, the NRP and
fied 'homeowners were refusing dozens of nonprofit develogers.
to budge, unwilling to sell their Since then, the inspections de-
homes and tlee to the subutbs. partment had gotten tough on
Northeast is the next trendy rental licensing, and new houses
neighborhood, several predicted. rose where boarded buildings
Jordan and Hawthorne in Near stood in 1994.
North, helped by heavy invest- I decided to talce a look at sales
ment by the city's Neighborhood prices of houses that sold in Min-
Revitalization Progtam (NRP) and neapolis in 1995. I compiled in-
the Minneapalis Community De- formation provided by the Min-
velopment Agency (MCDA), is neapolis Area Real Estate Associa-
bouncing back. Powderhorn Park tion Multiple Listi-��� Ser��ice and
is attracting committed home- was able to fin� the number of
owners. Young couples are dis- houses sold and their sale price in
covering the affordahility oi' each MLS District (quite close in
hou.sing in the quiet, tree-�ined terms of boundaries to the city's
Longfellow neighborhoods. i l planning districts).
I reminded the agents that as- What I found out was hearten-
sessments are a historical look at ing: The average sales price of a
values, not a prediction, and that home in all 10 districts rose from
the 1996 ta�c assessmenf informa- 1994 to 1995.
tion in xhe paper reflected 1994 This good news of cItywide in-
property values. Since then, I ex- creasing property values — an
plained, millions of doilars have increase we've been experiencing
for a full year already — won't be
reflected in property tax assess-
ments until next year. This means
that 1997 assessments will result
in a map with far less orange and
far more light green — a color
indicating an increase in value of
1 to 10 percent.
What helped Minneapolis turn
the corner?
We've . recognized that all
neighborhoods go through a life
cycle of growth, stability, decline
and revitalization. The city now
focuses the zoning, planning and
financial resources of the city and
MCDA on strategic maintenance
and upgrades of residential hous-
ing as neighborhoods pass
through these stages. The patient
�:�nrk of comr.�itted citizens in
neighborhood organizations,
block clubs and NRP (which was
begun by a City Council com-
posed of former neighborhood
activists) is beginning to beaz fruit,
as neighborhoods emerge from
planning to implementation.
Through NRP, funding is pro-
vided to neighborhoods based on
where they are in the housing life
cycle — needing "protection,"
"redirection" or revitalization."
Twenty-four neighborhoods have
NRP projects underway.
Initial evidence suggests these
strategies are working. In addi-
tion to the increase in the average
sale price of homes in all 10 MIS
districts, other indicadons are:
> Permit activity is directly
linked to revitalization efforts.
The North MLS District showed a
14.7 percent deciine in the 1994
Housing Report and a 3.7 percent
increase in ti�e 1995 Report.
Neighborhoods with the highest
level of permit activity which re-
quires review by the assessor's
office are in this area — 7ordan,
Hawthorne and Willard Hay. Per-
mit activity in these neighbor-
hood is near(y twice that of
neighborhoods of similaz size.
D Since 1990 the city inspec-
tions department has aggressivety
identified, boarded and demol-
ished blighted properties and
MCDA has rep(aced them,with
new homes built by various non-
profit and for profit groups. Doz-
ens of new homes came on the
market last year, helping to raise
values in the azea.
> The city's new program to
bring all rental housing up to
code. Because rental licensing
h•r.s onl�: been in nlace since 1943,
its positive impact is now •jpst
starting to be manifes't in the
neighbothoods.
> The city inspections depart-
ment says that the strength of the
neighborhood organizations and
the new ways the inspectors have
found to work with them ar� also
having a salutary effect on prop-
erty values. Director of Inspec-
tions Merwyn Larson says that
neighbors now target trouble-
some houses and alert inspec-
tions before the problems have:a
chance to spread. Larson feels
that residents have more confi-
dence in the city and know that it
will act to protect the block.
> There is new recogniHou,
here and nationally, that as urban
problems spread �om urban cores
to inner, and uitimately outer,
suburban rings, it is more usefiil to
bloom where we are ptanted end
work on solving the prolilem's.
Plus> it is becoming clearer ttiat
increased density is beginning to
mean increased security. '
I encourage you to loolc foi-
ward, not backward, when St
comes to the real estate oppo,rtu-
nities in Minneapolis. The enor-
mous commitments made by'ttle'
city and the neighborhoods'ate
beginning to pay off. Properties
and property values are 're-
bounding.
I strongly believe that properfy
values in most neighborhoods in
the city have bottomed out and
that homes in these neighboi-
h��ods will continue to increase in
va!��e. It's a great time to bu}� a
he: �;e in the city. •
:�rt Renne ts the Minneapo-
riccPSSnr. '
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Mefiropolitan Aircraft Sound Abatement Council (MASAC)
6040 28th Avenue South o Minneapolis, Minnesota 55450 •(612) 726-9411
Chairman: Robert P, Johnson
Past Chairs: Scott Bunin, 1990-1995
Walter Rockenstein, II, 1982-1990
Jan Del Calzo, 1979-1982
Stanley W. Oison, 1969-1979
Technical '
Advisor: John Foggia
To:
FROM:
SIJBJECT:
DATE:
Metropolita.n Aircraft Sound Abatement Council (MASAC)
7ohn Foggia, Technical Advisor _ -
April, 1996 Technical Advisor's Report
�.y as, 1996
Due to a series of ANOMS radar-reading software and hardware failures during April 1996, a
complete Technical Advisor's Report was impossible to prod.uce. Early in April, Traci Erickson,
� � Aviation Noise and Satellite Programs (ANSP) ANOMS Specialist, was notified by Federal
Aviation Administration (FAA) tower personnel � that �the TRACOR radar diskpack reader had
malfuncti.oned. Traci contacted TRACOR, initiating the maintenance process. Initial analysis
indicated. "routine" maintenance was necessary.Additionally, during FAA's move into the new
tower facility, diskpack reader cables and tape read �heads sustained damage. TRACOR performed
on-site mai.ntenance, but nearly the entire month of flight tracks were unrecoverable. During this
downtime, TRACOR upgraded ARTS interFace software, and Traci altered ANOMS importing
routines. All ma.intenarice issues are now resolved, and complete, accurate flight track data. is
expected after May 15, 1996.
This incident lughlights the program's dependence on radar data. Not only are operati.ons counts
impossible without flight tracking information, but the various noise analyses are also impossible
to complete because each one requires flight track correlation. ANSP staff are currently
investigating "direct connect" options for radar data. retrieval: This system is more relia6le than
diskpack readers, less labor-intensive for FAA personnel, and designed to accommod.ate the
anticipated. changes in ART5 software, expected over the next five years.
We apologize for this Technical Advisor's Report inconvenience, and tha.nk you in advance for
your cooperation.
is
���� - . -•- -
t���r : Minneapolis / St. Paul Intemational Airport
'r MONTHLY MEETING - Metropolitan A' ort Sound Abate
u'P ment Counc�l
cna„�„oR
Robert P. Jo6nson
�ee Clnirman:
soon s�n
Techniml Adv'vor.
la6n Foggin .
Secre[ary:
I�n Dei�6bn
Air6nrne Fr�r.rs:
Briau Batp
.iir Tmmporf Araocinfian:
Pmil McGraw
ALPA:
Churin W. Curry In
c;ry ojatoomtrtgroa:
Pe1mm Lee
Vern Wi1oo=
ctry �a�;n�:
J� xw�.
c;ry yr'Eogan:
Tom F,gim
City qjlmerGroveNeightt:
nele anmmous
City efMendotaHeightr:
Jtfl 9mith
� City cfMfnneapoJi.r:
J�ce & Serein
id�n Iuchter
Joe I.ee
JudiW DodQe
City ofRicl�efd:
Gax�e Kamas
Dou I'rle6e
c,ry �sr.tvu;.,ra,t:
x� aa�..
c;y �{sr.ra„t:
s�a m�
c�c.w�„d�
Card Ann MeGutro
Delfn AirLi�.tlnc.:
Ridt K'idwdl
Fedanl F.rp�era;
T� x�aa«�
Fedeml Aviatton Admini.rhntion:
Bruce Wagoner
x�a cm�
MAC Slaf/i
Didc Adn:
MBM:
Robert P. Ja6nsm
MeraG, xa.Navur Afauat:
I.ewe'ence McCabe
MehvpolitanAirposLt Commu�ion
Commirimcr Allon Gaepa�
MNAirNa8onal Gtnd:
M1�or Mort a. Na. -.
NorthwutAirlira.f:
nta�t s�m
��ra s�
S1. Pau1 Clambrr of Camnerty:
i� ���
Sun Counlry Atrlirar:
Lulce A. ('.oa�es
United Airlinn Irc.:
Allan Tomlineaa
United PamlService:
siNa w�a. r�. mu�
US. Air Force Ruerve:
caPm� s�m c�,n
US. Supplementa( Carrten:
� anu�
MetropoGtan Airports Commission
Declaration oF Purposes
1.) Promote public welfane and nadonal security; serve public interest, convenienoe,
and necessity; promote air navigation and iransportation, international, national, state,
and local, in and tl�rough this state; promote the efficient, safe. and econamical
handling of air cammerce; assure the inclusion of this state in nafional and international
Progc'ams of air transportadon; and to those ends to develop tt�e full potentialities of the
metropolitan area in this stake as an aviadon center, and to correlate that area with all
aviatiaai facilities in the entire state so as to prrnide for the most economical and
effective use of aeronautic facilities and services in that area;
2.) Assune the residents of the metropolitan area of the min.imum environmental impact
from air navigation and transpoitatia�n, and to that eud provide for noise abatement,
conirol of sirport area land use. and otlier protective measures; and
3.) Proanote the overall goals of the state's envu'onmental policies and minimi�a �
public's exposure to naise and safety hazards around sirports.
Metropolitan AircraFt Sound Abatement Council
Statement of Purpose
This corporadon was foimed in furtherance of the genexal welfare of the cammunities
�Jo�B ��apolis-S� Paul lnternational Airnort - Woid-C�amberiain Fieid, a
public airport in the County of Iiennepin, State of Minnesota; through the alleviati� of
tl�e problems «+eated by the saund of sircraft using the sirport; through study and
evaluation on a continuing basis of tve pmblem and of suggesti� for the alleviada�n of
ths same; rhrough inidadan, coordinaaon and promoti� of reasonable and effe�ave
procedures, control and regulations, consistent with the safe operakion of the airport and
of aircraft using the same; and through dissemination of information to the affected
communities, their affected residents. and the users of the airport respecting the
problem of sincraft noise m�isance and in respect to suggestions made and ackions .
initiabed and taken to alleviate the problem.
Metropolitan Aircraft Sound Abatement Council
Representation
The membership shall include representadves appointed by agencies, corporations,
associations and governmental bodies which by reason of their statutory suthoriry and
responsibility ar contcol aver the sirport, or by reasa� of their status as airport users.
have a dire�t interest in the aperation af the sirport. Such members will be called User
Representatives and Public Representatives, praviderl that the User Representa6ves and
Public Represeutatives shall at all limes be equat in numbei;
The Airport 24-hour Noise Hotline is 726-9411.
Complaints to the hotline do not result in changes
iR Airpon activity, but pravides s public sounding
board and airport information outlek The hotline
is staffed 24-hours Monday - Friday
This report is prepared and printed in house by
Traci Erickson, ANOMS Specialist
Questioas or comments may be directed to:
MAC - Aviaflon Noise & Satellite Program
MiMC8P01]S I$L P8111 IAf0tI18ltOd8�. AllpOf�
6040 28th Avenue South
A�Iinneapolis, MN 55450
Tel: (612) 725-6331, Fax: (612) 725-6310
ANSP Home Page: http://www.macavsatorR
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Metropolf tan Airports Commission Aviation Noise Programs
�
Metropolitan Airports Commission ;
� C�perat�on� anci Complaint Surnmary
� _ Apri11996 _ _
. Operations Summary - All Aircraft
MSP April F'leet Mix I'ercentage
Airport April Compla�nt Summar�
April Operations Summary - Airport Darectors Office
Aviati� Noise & Satellite Programs
Page 1
Metropolitan Airports Commission
l��nneapolis - 5t. Paul Internat�onal Airport Complaint Summ�.ry
` Apral 1996
, Complaint Summary by City
::::':<::::::':�:��%:.:`5�.::::i;'`':��i;:�:::::::i::::r::::i��i;:::t<ii i�i::::�r:::�;.:`i::i:;i::;::::;;><:r:?`:..:5�:;:?i`� t':::::�:::.}>i�?::::::;::;:>:?;2:2:ir�ii'^:::$::�`i :':t��:�:���i=:i::,:::�::::i;'::;;::'::;::::::2::::::�?; .:3,�i,:?ii:'iii%:`.;i::iii;`:�';;'?=.''r`.i:.;::
i:;::i;:i � ::?;::::::?S:;i::::
i:::i::::i:::::;:::::i:::;: ly� /�i.yy�ari �;{y� }�
::::::::::::::::::::::::::::2 ��:.:iF7t :::::::: .:::....::.. .... ��;i��t;.\i;.::. :::.:......��iR�7t.:.......... ....��+ite
::i::::::i::i:::�::tii:i::::i::::::::::.�:::::.�•iii:i:>i:.>::.i:.iiiti:t.ii::4iiii ::si>ii:t..:::::Y..i. � ...:......... ....��....:... . . . .. .. :.. :............................. ...........:i............. ..:is
::i:.::.::::::.{::�::.:::�.� :::::::::::..�::::.�::::::w:::.�:::::::.�:: w:::::::::::::::::::::::::.�:::::: :.........................::.:.:.:.:..:..:..�::::::::::::::.�::::::::::: �:::::::::::::::����:...�......�.......`.;..
Apple �Ialley 2 11 13 2.1%
Bloomington 1 10 11 1.7%
Butnsville 0 24 24 3.8%
Eagan 30 40 70 1 l.l%
Edina 0 14 14 2.2%
Hastings 0 1 1 0.2%
Inver Grove Heights 24 60 84 13.3%
Mendota. Heights 9 24 33 5.2%
Minneapolis 84 24� 331 52.4%
. Minnetonka 0 1 1 0.2%
Mounds vew 0 •� 1 : 1 0.2%
Oakdale 0 2 2 0.3%
Plymouth 1 1 2 0.3%
Richfield 1 15 16 2.5%
Raseville 0 2 � 2 0.3%
St. Louis Park 2 9 11 1.7%
St. Paul 7 5 12 1.9%
S. St. Paul 0 3 3 0.5%
Wayzata 0 1 1 0.2%
>`:>�:�:>:: �r�»>:>:::�»�::'`:'��<�>::::::><:;�:�:::::�: ::>:�::::<::;:::::::;::::...{..::;��`::>::::<<::::<:::;:: :�;::>��:::>::::::':� ���::`��.;'��<�::::>�:::;':;':::< ::::;>;>'::`::::'.�:;::::;p:.:::;::
:::>;::;;:»`:::"��I><:>:<���t::::<:�<:>::::r'::::� :::....... .....,..:..::. .:. �y � yg;
::.::.::.>:.:::;::::>:.:: ��>�::>::::::::>:::::
.� ::::::::.:.:::::. i�y� ry
::`:<>::::>::<':::::>::::::; ::.................................................... .............�..��...:.;:::.:::.:.:�::.:.::.::::::::::..:...:::::::::::.::.�::<.::.:.>:.::.:: � :.:::.::.::.::.:::.:.:�::::::: . :: �:::�:>::::;<::::
................................................::::::::.�::::::::::::::: .:::::::::::::::::::::::.:�:::::.�.�. ::::::::.::.:»��(:,�:.>:.::.::.::.::::. .>:.;:.Y.;:.::.>:.::•"•i: �.::::::::::::::. .:::»:.::.::.�VV�:.::.::.::.:::.
Tlllle O� DS�
00:00 - 05:59
06:00 - 06:59
07:00 -11:59
12:00 - 15:59
16:00 - 19:59
20:00 - 21:59
22:00 - 22:59
23 00 - 23 59
� , � . .w ...
Nature of Complaint
Excessive Noise
Early/Late
Low Flyi.ng
Structural Disturbance
Helicopter
Ground Noise
Engine Run-up
. �: Fre uenc
q Y
Page 2 Aviatioa� Noise & Satellibe Programs
�_
A,.�ailable Tirtle for Run�vay Use
' Tower Log Iteports - Apri11996
Aii Hours
<�'�::?;>Q�.:�!>':'
::.`::�::::��::;:::,::::: �.
�'`,�`-
Nighttime Hours
Aviati� Noise c�. Satellibe Programs
Metropolitan Airtwrts Commissi�
���`���
:::::::�:���i::::>:
Page 3
�
� � p � � � . � . � . � � ' � � ► , � � . �
MEETING A�tLTTES
Nlay 21, 1996
The May meeting of the Northern Dakota. County Airport Relations Coalition (NDCARC) was
called to order at 7:35 a.m. at Mendota. Heights City Ha11. Presidi.ng over the meeti.ng was
Scott Beaty, Mendota Heights Airport Relations Commission, with the following
representa.tives present: Mendota Heights: Ellsworth Stein and Kevin Batchelder; Eagan;
Mike Schlax; Sunfish Lake: Mayor Frank Tiffany; Mendota. and Inver Grove Heights were
not represented.
The minutes of April 16, 1996 were approved.
DISCUS5ION OF AIRPORT NOISE liRITIGATIQN I'LAN
Those present had a discussion about the MSP Mitigation Committee recently formed
by the Metropolitan Airports Commission (MAC) to address noise mitigation with an
e�cpanded MSP. Mayor Tiffany inquired if Sunfish Lake was appointed to the
committee. They are not members of the MSP Mitigation Committee.
The coalition discussed mitigation options that could be considered for agreement by
the coalition. Mr. Schlax and Mayor Tiffany mentioned the narrowing of the corridor.
Mr. Beaty mentioned that the conversion to all Stage III aircraft and night time
restrictions, or night ti.me protection, were mitigation options he felt the coalition could
agree ta
Mayor Tiffany reminded the coalition that Dakota County, in their resolution opposing
a new airport in Dakota County, resolved to assist northem Dakota. County with noise
mitigation. The coalition discussed approachi.ng Dakota. County for assistance and to
follow through on their resolution.
The coalition discussed property value guarantees, tax credit programs, and housing
revitaliz,a,tion as appropria.te mitigation measures.
Mayor Tiffany inquired if the Mayors/Administrators of the coalition should work
toward developing a joint plan.
Mr. Bea.ty sta.ted the NDCARC should focus an opera.tional changes at MSP and a
more equitable distribution of air noise. He stated Runway 4-22 should be used more.
Mr. Bea.ty stated that Global Positianing Satellites (GPS) could be used to shr�nk the
corridor, however, we should be cautious that the iive mile approach is conti.nued as a
pra.ctice for arrivals.
NDCARC May 21, 1996 minutes
Page two
Mayor Tiffany proposed that MAC and MASAC be restructured to be more community
oriented. �Ie felt the requixement for 50 % industry representa.tion was unnecessary.
Those members of the coalition present agreed that the structure and pmcess for Noise
Mitigation efforts should be an issue to advocate and that both MAC and MASAC
should be more representative of the airport's neighbors.
The coalition decided tha.t each member city should bring its list of mitigation efforts to
the next meeting, so that the coalition could explore which items it could agree to
support as a group. The coalition would then discuss Dakota. County participation and
support.
1' 1 1 �� 11 1
Mr. Scott Beaty sta.ted that Mendota. FIeights was becoming concemed tha.t the total
percentage Stage III operations, on a monthly basis as reported in the Technical
Adviser's report for MASAC, have been decreasing since September of 1995. He
inquired if Northwest or MAC had any commitments that backsliding would not occur.
�
The coalition discussed a joint letter to MAC about backsliding and requested that Mr.
Batchelder and Mr. Hohenstein work on drafting a letter for next month's meeting. �.
Then each community could present this letter at MASAC.
NEXT MEETING
The next meeting is scheduled for June 18, 1996 and it is the City of Mendota's turn to
host. Mr. Batchelder is to contact Mayor Toye.
The coalition requested that the minutes from each meeting be mailec� in advance of the
meeting with a notice of the upcomuig meetuig.
CI'I'Y iTPDATES
The City of Eagan's Airport Relations Commission is working on their list of items for
the MSP Mitigation Comnnittee. The City of Mendota Heights is attending the
MASAC Operations Committee meeting on May 24,1996 to review the Noise
Abatement Departure Profiles be3ng recommended by MAC. Mendota FIeights is
concerned about the base data being used for the recommendation.
Mr. Mike Schlax stated that he could arrange tours of the NATCO facility where NWA
has simulators and the Noise Abatement Departure Pro%les could be simulated. Mr.
Schlax would call coalition members to notify them of appropriate times. -
NDCARC May 21, 1996 minutes
Page three
I 1 � I: ►
There being no further business, the meeting was adjourned at 9:05 a.m.
Respectfully submitted,
Kevin Batchelder �
City Administrator
Mendota Heights
r.
�
C.
, .. ..�
nnn-r .�cn �
� •
�
� , �
QUARTERLY PROJECT STATUS
(end of Maroh 1996)
NUMBER OF HOUSES & DUPLEXES
PRQlECT STEPS � 50 100 150 200 250 300 350
Completed Ncpuiskbns '� �
Canpleted Relocatbro �
Vacated Propartlas �
Housea Movad
Housea DamoUshed
IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIf111111111111111111Bi1111111111111111111111111111111111111
FUNDING AND 12; 1996: Closings will begin duly 8, 1996 through
OPEN HOUSE FOR PHASE IV �October 14, 1996, and retocarions will begin July 8,
� . 1996 through April 7, L99'7. This schedule is an
Due to the lack of federal grant money at this rime,
MAC is providing its own fiwds for Phase IV and
is expecting to be reimbursed by the FAA in the
near future. MAC is funding Phase IV in order W
keep the project movittg to purchase all single
family homes and duplexes in the project. Phase N
includes three blocks in New Ford Town (16, 17, &
1S) and three blocks ui Rich Acres (19, 20, & 21).
An open house to kick off Phase N, was sponsored
by MAC and WDSCO at the Richfield City Hatl on
'Thursday, April 11, 1996. Approximately forty-five
(45) households were represented at the meeting.
'`�mbers of the City of Richfieid, MAC, and
l )SCO, were available to answer homeowner and
tenant quesrions. Informationa! handouts were
provided for Phase N. The response to the open
house and the comments about Phase I, II, and III,
were very positive. WDSCU would like to thank all
those who attended Our staff enjoyed meeting with
each of the homeowners and tenants who attended,
and look forward to working together.
If you were not abla to attend this Phase N open
house meeting or should you have additional
questioas, please .contact the WD5C0 office and
any of the Consultants or Project Managers can
assist you.
PHASE IV SCHEDULE
A dmeline for Phase IV has been prepazed. T"his
will help homeowners in Priorides 16 through 21
know the time&ame of events thai wili be taking
place tluoughout the buyout process.. Homeowner
norifcarion will•begin April 22, 1996 through May
20, 1996. Initial interviews will begin April 29,
1996 through June 24, 1996. Appraisais will begin
May 20, 1996 through July 29, 1996. Review
appraisals will begin June 3, 1996 through August
5, 1996. Relocatioa comparable studies will begin
�"�e 10, 199b through August 26, 1996. Offers will
`.made beginning June 17, 1996 through August
estimate af time only; MAC and WDSCO will make
every effort to stay withia this rime&ame.
WDSCO is currently negotiating contracts for Phase
IV subconiractors, and expects fo have them
completed soon.
T'rile Comnanies:
T'he Phase N title cpmpany selected is North Staz
Titte. North Star Title has provided the title service
requirements as well as excellent quality standards
for all three Phases. This company is very familiar
with the closing procedures for both acquisition and
relocation.
Annraisal and Environmental FYrms:
The appraisal firm of Lyle Nagell Company has
been selected W perform the appraisal work for
Rhase N. This company completed the review
appraisa! certifications for Phase I and Phase II, and
also completed the field appraisal process for Phase
III. BCL Company, a highly regarded local
appraisal firm, will be the review appraiser for
Phase N. BCL Company was the review appraiser
for Phase III, and did an excellent job.
The environmental firm of (PSI), Professional
Service Industries will remain as the subcontractor
to complete all interior and exterior environmental
inspection.
Comprehensive Valuation Services, Inc. a certified
home inspecrion firm, will conduct all D.S.S.
inspecrions as required to meet relocation
requirements Por all replacemeat homes. They have
performed the D.S.S. inspections in previous phases. .
� DEMULITION AND
ASBESTOS ABATEMENT
Bids for the second round of demotirion and
asbestos contracts were opened on April 16, 1996.
The numbers for all bids received were very close.
The Part 150 Buyout Update is a newsletter by the Metropolitan Airports Commission and W.D.
Schock Company, Inc., containing information on the MSP Land Acquisirion and Relocarion
Projects.
T'he low bidder must first receive contract approval
through the MAC Planning & Enviranment
Committee before work can begin. The work is
scheduled to begin in early June. The contract is
for one year, this means that the demolition work
will conrinue throughout 1996. It is estimated that
about (50) buildings will be demolished under this
contract. As houses become vacant, the schedule
for demolition which wil( be done in small groups,
will be given to the contractor.
NEW DUMPSTER POLICY/SITE
New Dumnster Policv:
MAC and WDSCO have noticed a sharp increase in
the usage of the dumpsters on Saturda.ys.
Iacidentaliy, there are fewer homeowners moving
out at this time. Much of the increased dumpster
use can be attributed to individuals from outside the
Project area Despite increased efforts to identify
and restrict use to homeowners living in tha Project
area, outsiders are still able to dump their unwanted
belongings. These outside individuals aze either
accompanied by friends who are still residents of the
project, former residents with old identification, or
dumping after hours.
MAC and WDSCO will be modifying the dumpster
service to have more control over who is dumping
their unwanted belongings. WDSCO wit! be
placing dumpsters inside garages of vacant
properties: Residents w6o are vacating Weir
property wiu be ailowed access to the securEd
dumpster location by appointmeu� Eiomeowners
will need to contact the WDSCO otiice (�24-8898)
t%o schedute a drop-Off Nme and location.
Appointments must be made with WDSCO during
the hours of 8:00 am - 5:00 p.m. Monday - Friday.
WDSCO will make arrangements with the property
management wmpany to meet the homeowner at the
site.
This policy witl allow us to better monitor who is
dumping and what is being dumped. It will also
reduce the amount of hazardous materials thai are
being illegatly dumped. In addi6on, it will give
homeowners more opportunities during the week to
access the dumpstec This new poticy will be
effective May 6, 1996.
f' W. D. SCHOCK COMPANY, INC •
� 5844 28TH AVIr;.NUE SOUTH
I—'MIrQ�EAPOLIS,, MN 55417
(612)724-8898
(800)260-7062
THE CTI'Y OF RICHFIELD
RECREATION PROGRAM
The City of Richfietd Recrearion Division is
requesting your input. The summer pazk programs
throughout the community wil! be starting soon.
Richfield Recrearion needs to know how many
chitdren in Rich Acres and New Ford Town, ages 6-
12, are planning to participate in this summer's pazk
program. Please cali Richfield Recrearion before
Wednesday, Mwy 8, at 861-9385 to let them know
if your children will be involved in any summer
programs. If you have any questions regarding
summer programs, please feel free to ca(l the
Richfield Recreation Division.
PIiASE IIII: ACQUISITION AND
, RELOCATION
I. Acauisition Closin�► Undate:
As of April 25, 1996, there has beea a total of fifty-
nine (59) acquisition closings conducted for those
homeowners in Phase III. The acquisition closing
process for this Phase is 88% completed.
II. Relocation Closin� Undate:
As of this April issue of the Buyout Update, forty-
six (46) Phase III hameowners have closed on their
relocation homes. The Phase III relocation closing
process is now 69% completed. As of April 25,
1996, thirty-four (34) Phase III properties have been
vacated. The Phase III vacating process is now
51% completed.
RUNWAY 4ZZ EXT.
CONSTRUGTION UPDATE
Although delayed somewhat this spring by a winter
that just wouldn't give up, the runway 4-22
extension project is once again uaderway in earnest.
Concrete removal and earthwork are the main
elements of construction right ' now. Shafer
contracting expects to expand their daytime
operation commencing Wednesday; April 24th to
two 12-hour shifts. There will be ao work
scheduled from 11:OU p.m. Saturday nights through
'7:00 am. Monday morning. If the weather
cooperates, the project is andcipated to be
completed by mid-September, 1996.
�_.___-- -.-7 ,v--a .,,.,�_✓., `: . :
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Tom Lawell -
1101 Victoria Curve
Mendota Hghts, MN 55118
\
"i'e„""'o„""„"„t"�,,,,,"a e„""�"r"'e' eo,"e"""' �o„"m„"
�� MAY 1996
� � „ ; ISSUE 29
1�E./���
� �VYOU�
����.�� - . -
Final planning for the 6th AucBon to be held June 27, 1996,
' is nearing completion. Further details will be provided ia
subsequent newsletfers.
BIIIIIIIIIIIIIII/IIIIIIII�IIIIm111111111111111111t111111111111�IB111111111111
PHASE IV INITIAL INTEAVIEWS BEGIN
The initial interview process has begun for those
homeowners who are in Phase N. The date of the
initial interview will be the "oiiicial start date" for
the homeowner's acquisiiion and relocation process.
The interview will give the WDSCO team an
opportunity to meet each homeowner, explain the
time frame for the acquisition and relocation
process, and answer any questions the homeowner
might have. As of May 23, 1996, (46) homeowners
have been contacted and (42) initial interviews have
been conducted. There are (18) homeowners
remaining to be contacted and (22) inifial interviews
to be made.
LOOHING FOR A REPLACEMENT HOME
i
WDSCO would like to stress again to each
homeowner the importance of waiting until their
written offer has been presented, before signing a
purchase agreement on a replacement home. The
written offer con'sists of two parts. The acquisition
offer is based on the Appraised Certified Value;
this value is determined by the review appraisal.
The relocation offer contains the replacement
housing payment, as well as your moving e�ense
payment. Uniil the written offer is presented, the
exact dollaz amount the homeowner will have to
apply towards a new home will not be determined
Also, a definite time frame for the acquisition
closing or a possible relocation closing date cannot
be determined until the offer meeting. Every effort
will be made by WDSCO to accommodate each
homeowner's needs. Please be aware that certain
time frames aze necessary for WDSCO and MAC to
foIlow. WDSCO and MAC need at least 30 days to
order fimds for your relocation closing. If, as a
homeowner, you make the decision to sign a
purchase agreement and set a closing date prior to
your written offer, WDSCO cannot guarantee the
funds will be available by your relocation closing
date.
"'�u will need to contact your WDSCO team when
�, ✓�ing a purchase agreemeni on yow replacement
home, should you have any questions. It is
important to inciude the following "Subject to"
statements on the purchase agreement £or your
replacement home:
1) Subjectto a successful closing with MAC on
your current home; and
2) Subject to an acceptable DSS (Decent, Safe,
and Sanitary) inspection.
A copy of the signed purchase agreement oa the
relocarion home should be forwarded to your
WDSCO team consultant as soon as possible. This
will allow WDSCO to order the DSS inspection on
the chosen home, and insure relocation funds are
obtained from MAC which will allow for a smooth
and timely relocation closing.
The D.S.S. Insnection: D.S.S. means decent, safe,
and sanitaxy. This' inspection is scheduled and paicl
for by WDSCO, once a proposed replacement
dwelling has either been purchased or leased. All
purchases or leases are subject to an approved
D.S.S. inspection. If a dwelling does not meet
D.S.S. codes, all repairs must be completed prior to
any replacement housing payments being disbursed
to a homeowner or tenant. The inspection is
completed by local certified inspectors: Each
inspector completes a checkiist of basic
requirements that insure the replacement dweliing
meets the federal standards for a decent, safe, and
sanitary dwelling. Flease be awae�e that the
D.S.S. does nat take the place of a city code
compiiance, or a complete home inspection
repor� T6e D.S:S. is specifically designed for
federal relocation requirements oniy. The D.S.S.
inspection is a limited inspection of the property.
DEMOLTTION
The contractor for the first round of the demoliiion
has almost completed the finai work on the effected
sites. The recent work included removai of
drivaways, garage slabs, and sidewalks, which were
difficult to remove in the winter. Final work to
complete the first round, includes general clean-up
Iri;:. �'�ei l�r) l?lil'uti1'llii:'<...-,: ._ :<T:C`.VS�ci...c:: Ii}' iilt; i\tci::OjJOi?il:..[i r�'.:���tiiii� C,OlI1ST11SSI0II 'u7.'� �'��.%�.
Schock Company, Inc., containing informabion ott the MSP Land Acquisition and Reloca#ion
Projects.
r'
- aircraft noise is lowered
- rate of ciimb is reduced
- aircraft accelerates
- flaps retracted on schedule
• Upon clean up of aircraft (approximately 2.8 miles from runway end)
- reduce thrust to quiet EPR
- maintain VZF
- continue climb
• Upon reaching 3000 Feet AGL (normally 6'/z to 7'/ from runway end)
- apply climb thrust
- accelerate to 250 knots
- continue climb as per ATC clearance
CLOSE-1N NADP:
• The first 1000 feet of climb is the same as the distant NADP. "
� At 1000 feet AGL (approximately .75 mile from runway end)
- reduce thrust to climb thrust
- adjust pitch to maintain V2 + 10 knots (slight nbse down)
• Aircraft will climb at a steeper angle, but requires more power to maintain appropriate
airspeed
• At 3000 feet AGL (approximately 9 miles from runway end)
- lower nose of aircraft to accelerate C
- retract flaps on schedule as aircraft accelerates
- upon clean-up of aircraft, accelerate to 250 knats
- continue climb as per ATC clearance
D/STi4NT VS. CLOSE-1fV NADP:
• Both procedures produce the same profile from beginning of takeoff roll to 1000 feet AGL.
• At 1000 feet AGL, the Close-in NADP and Distant NADP start to differ: -
C�CI se-in
Even though thrust is reduced to "climb thrust", an airspeed of VZ + 10 knots is maintained.
Flaps remain extended at takeoff setting.
Aircraft climbs at a steeper angle, but requires more power (climb thrust) to maintain
airspeed.
Di n
Aircraft nose is lowered.
As aircraft accelerates, flaps are retracted on schedule.
2
When flaps are up, thrust is reduced to "quiet thrust", and aircraft pitch adjusted to maintain
appropriate airspeed (VZF).
AT 3000 FEET AGL
Clos�n
Di�tant
Nose of aircraft is lowered to allow acceleration of aircraft
Fiaps retracted as aircraft accelerates
After aircraft is cleaned up, accelerate to 250 knots and ciimb on schedule
Appiy climb thrust
Accelerate to 250 knots
Ciimb on schedule
Based on manufacturer's data and performance engineer's calculations, the profiles on flex thrust
and full thrust are essentially the same. The information stated above is reflected in the DNL
contours.
Frorn the final NADP analysis which included validation of each procedure by aircraft type,
Chairman Salmen stated that the best overall recommendation is the Close-in departure off Runway
29UR, and Distant departure off all other runways.
Population analysis for DNL 60, 65, 70, and 75 by community was analyzed for the Distant and
Close-in departure profiles. The number of dwellings do coincide with the population count.
Chairman Salmen relayed that the analysis shows the Close-in procedure is best for Runways
� � 29L/R and the Distant procedure minimizes total population inside the contours on all other
runways.
Jo� Hohenstein, Eagan, relayed that he felt testing of'the.profiles should be dane. Roy Furhrmann
reiterated that ANOMS will continue to monitor and assess differences between the Distant and the
Close-in procedure. ANOMS �data is explicit enough to ascertain impacts.
Ron Glaub, FAA, mentioned there may be a problem with mixing p�ocedures on parallel runways.
Roy Fuhrmann responded that staff will inquire into other airports using mixed procedures.
Bob Johnson. MBAA moved and Charles Curry ALPA c�c.nn�Q� +� recommend to MASAC the
"Distant Communitv DeQarture Profile" utilization on Runwa�rs 11 L/R and Runwevs 4/22 and that
�he "Close-in Community D�parture Profile" utilizatian on Runways 29UR A vote was taken and
passe� by a ma�orit�rule (�5 ves 2 nav) .
John Nelson, Bloomington, voted yes contingent upo� staff supplying multiplication factors used
to determine population and dwelling counts for the �espective communities. MAC staff in
conjunction with HNTB, will make this determination and .report findings at MASAC on May 28,
1996.
/ � i�`C��-
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John Neison also asked staff to present an implementation time line to MASAC, and continue (
pressing forward on the issue. �
The meeting was adjourned at 11:10 a.m.
Respectfully submitted:
Jean Deighton
Committee Secretary
4
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MSP -1994 POPULATION COUNTS
(DISTANT DEPARTURE PROCEDURES)
MSP -1994 POPULATION COUNTS
(CLOSE-IN DEPARTURE PROCEDURES WITH IDENTICA� FIRST SEGMENI�
MSP -1994 POPULATION COUNTS
(COMBINATION DEPARTURE PROCEDURES WITH IDENTICAL FIRST SEGMENT�
(CLOSE-IN DEPARTURE OFF OF RUNWAYS�9L &�qR, DISTANT DEPARTURE OFF AL� OTHER RUNWAYS)
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AGENDA
REGULAR MEETING
EAGAN AIRPORT gtELATIONS COMMISSION
EAGAN, MIrfNESOTA
CITY CO�TNCIL CHAMBERS
EAGAN CI�'Y �-IElI,i.
1Vday 14, 1996
7:00 P.M.
.� � , ��, � � �,
II. APPROVAL OF 1ViiTfU�'ES
iII. VISITORS TO BE HEARD
IV. OLD BUSINESS
A. Eagan-Mendota Heights Corridor Compliance
V. NEW BUSINESS �
A. Noise Compatibility Policies
VI. OTHER BUSINESS
VII. WORKSHOP REPORT
VIII. STAFF itEPORT
A. Itunway 4/22 Extension
B. MASAC Meeting of April 23
C. Northern Dakota County Airport Relations Coalition
�.,
X. FUTURE AGENDA
iy
�,,..-
XI. NEXT CO1ViMISSION MEETING - 7:00 p.m. Z'uesday, June 11
NEXT COMMISSION WORKSHOP - 7:00 p.m. Thursday, May 23
NEI�'i' MASAC MEETING - 7:30 p.m. Tuesday, May 28
XII. ADJOURNMENT
Ar�iliary aids for persons with disabilities will be provided upon advance notice of at least 96
hours If a notice of less than 96 hours is received, the City of Eagan will attempt to provide
such aic�
AGENIDA
WO1tKSHOP MEETING
EAGAN AIRPORT RELATIONS COMMISSION
EAGAN, MINNESOTA
CONFEERENCE ROOMS 2A & 2B
EAGAI�T CI�"Y HALL
May 23, 1996
7:OQ P.M.
��, � • ��� � � t.
�ii. =JI�i i v� Y�' r'i� i�tiIir'�
III. AII�PORT EXPANSION IVdITIGATION - ALTE1tNATIVE N(DISE ItELIEF
MEASURES
IV< NIGI�T TIME OPERATIONS - SHOTJ�.IDER HOURS
iT. OTHER BUSINESS
Vi. NEXT COMIVIISSION MEETING - 7:00 p.m. Tuesday, June 11
NEXT WORKSHOP MEETING - 7:00 p.m. Thursday, June 20
NEXT MASAC MEETING • 7.30 p.m. Tuesday, May 28
Auxiliary aids for persons with disabilities will be provided upon advance notice of at least 96
hours If a notice of less than 96 hours is received, the City of Eagan will attempt to provide
such aid
A�ENDA
� REGULAR MEETING
EAGAN AIRPORT RELATIONS COMMISSION
EAGAN, MIrfNE507C.�
CITY COUNCIL CHAlVIBE1tS
EAGA,N CITY HALL
. June 11, 1996
7:0(1 P.M. "
.� � , ��� �, � �.
II. AP'PROiTAL OF MINUTES
III. �SIT4adS T4� BE I-€�ARID
IV. OLD BIJSINESS
A. Noise Abatement Departure Profiles
B. MSP Airport Expansion - Mitigation Tools
V. NEW BUSINESS
A. Noase Compatibility Policies
VI. OTHER BUSINESS
VII. WORKSHOP REPORT
VIII. STAFF REPORT
A. Eagan/Mendota Heights Corridor
B. Runway 4/22 EActension �
C. MASAC Meeting of April 23
D. Northern Dakota County A,irport Relations Coalition
E. Part 150 Sound Insulation Program
IX. INFORMATYVE
X. �"U1'iTRE AGENIDA
XI. NEXT COMMISSION MEETING - 7:00 p.m. Tuesday, July 9
NEXT COMMISSION WORKSHOP - 7:00 p.m. Thursday, June 20
NEXT MASAC MEETING - 7:30 p.m. Tuesday, June 25
XII• ADJOURNMENT
Auxiliary aids for persons with disabilities will be provided upon advance nodce of at least 96
hours: If a notice of less than "96 hours is receivec� the City of Eagan will attempt io provide
such ai�
,.::... .,... .
y;�
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1 � i� � �>.
SOUTH METRO AIRPORT ACTION COUNCIL MAY 1996
,�`. i 1' 1` 1' i'� 11 I �' 1
by Dean Lindberg
... could keep my fellow SMAACkers
from showing and testify'ing at the end-
less hearings held these past recent
months. In defiance of record cold this
January, we turned out to tet the MAC
Irnow our reactions to the Drafl Envi-
ronment Impact Statement at Washburn
High School. We gave over two hours
of testimony in addition to our written
responses to the MAC's study. Our
quesrions ranged in scope from the
safety ofthe North/South runway
-(although the FAA says the wncept is
( easible, they have not yet finished thcir
studies and approval), to the wisdom of
bulldozing a 24 block area of Lake
Nkomis to make way for "hotels and
other airport related businesscs" ifthc
ternunal is moved to the airport's north-
west corner.
In March, the IVrnneapolis City Council
allowed us to again plead our case be-
fore taking their positions on the airport
According to council memUcr Dennis
Schulstad the testimony was "as power-
ful and moving ...sincere and heartfelt"
as any testimony he has heard in his
years on the city council.
When the call to testify was issued one
week before the city council hearing.
there
were two sure votes aga'rnst expansian.
ff only we had another week to plead
our case. Oh well, on to thc legislature.
SMAACKers and friendsbegan endless
trips to the state capitol in �nrly March
` ,b testiiy to the legislature. The first
Jhearing was the Senate Metropo(itan
and Local Government Af�nirs Commit-
+,,�: ct;::i�c:c'. E....;:�;; `,`i.:� •. , ."�!?r�
— --,
A familiar siie in the
South Metro Are�
waiting for hours of tesrimony by the
paid "suits" (MAC, Metropolitan Goun-
cil, Northwest Airlines (NWA) execu-
tives and Wisconsin politicians) we were
atiowed to question the declining
growth projections, the wisdom of stick-
ing billions of dollars into the severely
timited, existing MSP site and etc. Un-
fortunately the minds of the legislators
were already made up and they voted to
move the biit along through further com-
mittees.
Representative Dee Long had the cour-
tesy to al(ow those of us appearing with-
out financial remuneration to testify
ahead of those being paid by the hour
for their efforts. An attempt at a roll-call
vote was made to short circuit our testi-
mony, fortunately that roli-call vote was
thwarted and our testimony was taken.
Although the bill eventually made it to
the House and Senate floors, some of
our testimony inspired amendments
continued on �aee ?
�TOISE t�FFECTS YOUR HEALTIi
by Nei! Clark
According to Dr. Floyd O. Anderson,
a practicing psychiatrist in the Twin
Cities, about I S percent of the general
population aze cruelly affected by noise.
That is, noise really does hurt them in a
serious way. It af%cts the way they live
and respond to other problems in tife.
All of us secrete more adrenaline when
exposed to loud sounds, and this can
harm those who are wlnerable.
This group of people are identified, for
example, as being under high stress at
work, having high blood pressure, in-
somnia, depression or other chronic
medical diseases. This goup is prone to
serious health effects if subjected to ad-
ditional disturbing aircraft noise. Some
have been known to commit suicide or
"go crazy" and shoot at airptanes. Over
400 medical reports and papers have
been collected by Dr. Andersori to sup=
port the thesis that aircraft noise is bad
for people and for some it can be catas-
trophic. He has tried, to no avait, for the
past 12 years to be heard on this issue
by members of the State Legislature and
the Governor. The Minnesota Poliution
Control Aeency supports his thesis.
Around airports surrounded with open
space, it was found that animals move
away ta avoid the noise. This seems a
natural respanse to a disturbance, but
when people are trapped by their neigh-
borhood investments and air naise in-
creases gradually, the noise threshold to
move for reasons of health is not ciear.
Dr. Anderson suggests that with airport
growth there will be an increase in air-
port noise-related medical problems.
continued on page 2
� .. . .,.---•-_...1.____..____--------.��___:-_.____._ . . .-------.......__.----------._..___._.__._
�
0
SMAAC NEWSLETTER
Dean Lindberg
con't from page I
from Rep. Long's committee. One of
those amendments blocks, as much as
legally possible, the construction of a
third parallel runway.
The Senate Judiciary Committee
pceferred hearing the "suits" over the
regular citizens and roll-called foc a vote
an the Dual-Track ending bill before our
testimony was heard. Through that
committee, the bill passed on to the
Senate floor and from there through the
legislature.
I wactt to congratutate and thank alt the
SMAACer's and sympathizers who
faithfully took the time to attend and
testify at these recent hearings. It is
disappointing that our poGdcians chose
not to take the tough questions
surrounding our airport decision, and
instead chose to pour millions more into
aa airport with serious physical
constraints to expansion. That's the way
things go sometimes. As long as MSP
continues to be located in the middle of
one of the most densely populated areas
in the state, we'il continue to make our
concerns heard.
Attend our annual meeting this May to
hetp plan our activities for the next year
Thanks for alt your support,
Dean Lindberg, President SMAAC.
Neil Clark
con Y from page 1
The Metropolitan Airports Commission
(MAC) doesn't mind being cruel to peo-
ple affected by the airport noise because
these peaple have no power to affect
MAC policy. In the Twin Cities area this
amounts to about 5% of the poputation
trying to be heard above the biggest, .
nosiest business interests in the State.
The MAC, in cooperation with North-
west Airlines and other business inter-
ests, have devised a practical scheme to
keep these peaple &om armed revolt.
They conduct highly technical studies
and reports of airport busiriess and what
is needed for the economic heaith of the
region. They hold public hearrngs to an-
nounce these needs and allow people to
vent their rage. They have a"noise hot-
tine" for peopie to cal( when really an-
gry. All of this is merely a therapy for
the population with no attempt to treat
these complaints seriously. The affected
people drift unnoticeably to the MAC
drum-beat into a state of "learned help-
lessness". This state is one way of cop-
ing with the stress at the cost of motva-
tion, creativity and work.
Noise and airport expansion are quite se-
rious to some people. Some 23 people
were kitied by potice when they drove
demonstrators off a runway in Japan.
The airport was expanded anyway and
the demonstrators dismissed as only be-
ing "poor farmers". If in our democracy,
a minority of the people are not given a
real opportunity to participate in the pro-
cess which affects their lives, it can be
ca(led a tyranny by the majority. Perhaps
civil disobedience is, after all, the only
way to be heard. For many in our city,
the sound damage is only a"nuisance".
The MAC does not know and does not
want to hear how serious rt can be.Dr.
Anderson suggests that we are at a deci-
sion point for
----.��
SMAAC. SMAAC has been
unsuccessful in fighring for the
implied rights of the minority of
people suffering &om loss of property
use if not for their health. The
methods used by SMAAC have all
heen polite and within the law and
have, at every point, been defeated.
He suggests that SMAAC now
adverfise for some unfortunate person
suffering clinical damage from aircraft
noise aad sae MAC for damages. This
would definitely get their attention
since more law suits woutd be
suggested by others similarly
clamaged•
Subjecting relatively large poputations
to severe noise energy as a result of
frequerrt aircraft over flights
represents, in Dr. Anderson' view, a
massive social experiment the
outcome of wlrich is unknown, but
could have serious consequences ta
the health and happiness of our
culture. However, consideration of �
this issue is not on MACs' mission
statement. Dr. Anderson is willing to
screen victims for health problems
caused by or worsened by sound
poltution, and to participate in
providing expert testimony. :
C.
`7Voise Affects Your Healtrh " `
. _,__..._.._...--- _--�--- --------------------....---._----�-----�._.—__.�_..--
SMAAC NEWSLET"TER _ , Page 3
— ._._. -----------,
THE MISSING DEBATE
by Frank Ario
Northwest Airlines and the Metropoli-
tan Airports Commission planned and
lobbied a"BLTTZ" late in the 1996
Legislative Session. Senator Mondale
directed the legislative inidative and the
Dual Track Study was short circuited.
The Legislative decision to e�cpand pre-
serves Northwest Airlines (NWA)
monopoly at MSP. It also means NWA
wili not have to finance a new airport.
More important! It put the Power To
Control operating capacity at MSP in
the hands of NWA. Who should deter-
mine the capacity at MSP?
The business community, fearfui of the
cost and inconvenience of a new air-
port, supported the Legislature's deci-
sion. Is this shortsighted?
Approximately $2.8 billion may be in-
vested to rebuild MSP on 3,100 acres.
(' ) A ban on land-banking has stopped the
—' relocadon option. MSP will be rebuilt
piece by piece. A Denver Airport offi-
cial stated, "this procedure is more ex-
pensive than building new".
South Mnneapolis residents will have
increased noise pollution and additional
threats to their health and safety. What
happens to their property values?
A new North/South runway wil( add
run-up and takeoff noise in South Min-
neapolis as planes depart southward.
This runway is being marketed by city
officals as noise relief for South Nfin-
neapolis.
FA.A officials are under increasing
pressure to relax their safety standards.
The airlines and airport management
ha.ve pressecl the issue of more capac-
ity. The MAC is now installing a simul-
taneous landrng procedure that com-
promises safety for capacity. Acci-
dents, congestion and delays wi(( prob-
� ) ably follow from such intensive land
�"' use. �
Future buy-outs, relocation expenses
and loss of property values were not
written into the Legislative decision.
South M'inneapolitans witl be held
hostage. Who will assume responsibil-
ity for compensating these losses?
The MAC and NWA project a low
growth scenario for air transportation
at MSP. These projections are signifi-
cantly in error after only three years.
A more valid economic study was not
made prior to the consultants' recom-
mendations.
Why the rush to judgment? Why was
debate denied on issues of this magni-
tude?
Something isn't right! Samething does
not make sense!
The debate is missing!1!
IN MEkIORiAM
by Eileerr Scrilly
South Metropolitan Airport Action �
Council (SMAA,C) Vice President Loren i
Simer died January 29,1996 at the age of
81 after suffering a severe stroke. ;,
Mr. Simer had been an active '
member of SMAAC since its inception. '
In his battle against airport noise
pollution he spearheaded SMAAC's
efforts to get the Airport Noise and
Operating Monitoring System.
(ANOMS) instalted by the Metropolitan
Airports Commission (MAC).
This system of 24 noise monitors
azound the airport provides verification
of harmful, intrusive airplane noise
events measured in absolute terms
(dbA).
Mr. Simer founded the National
Airport Watch Group (NAWG) to carry
the fight against airport noise poliution
to a national level. .
FTis dedication and persistence shall
be sorely missed. Our community owes
him our gratitude for his untiring efforts
on our behalf.
NOISB Mi1'[GATION COMMiTTEF. NAMED
by Dick Saurrders
A sixteen member noise mitigation
committee has been formed to plan new
mitigation measures in cities
surrounding MSP as a response to one
part of the airport bill passed by the
1996 Legislature.
The committee is charged with
recommending ways to implement the
proposed $185 million noise mitigation
rneasure in the newly eligibte 60 Ldn
noise contour af the three present
runways "and any future runway
developments". Findings are due to be
reported to the L,egislature in
September 1996.
Heading the committee is MAC
Commissioner Steve Cramer
(Minneapotis). Other MAC
Commissioners inclade John Himle
(Bloomington}, Tommy Merickel
(North Suburban) and Louis Miller
(Dakota County). Also serving will be:
Two members of the Metropolitan
Council
One representative of the Metro
Area Sound Abatement Coun.cil
(MASAC)
One representative of Northwest
Airlines
Mayors of the eight affected cities :
Minneapolis Bloomington
Richfield Eagan
Mendota Heights St. Paul
Inver Gove Heights Burnsvilte.
The first meeting is planned for early
May.
�
�e 4
AIRPORT CONSTRUCTION PACE
PICKS UP
by Dick Saunders
In the first five years of the dual-track
study, spending on airport .
improvements totaIed $63 million, or
about $12.7 million a year. In 1995, the
amount of contracts tet jumped to $77
million. And, there is another $190
million of possible projects under
consideration for 1997 - 2001, an
average of $38 million a year.
At the same time, the MAC has
invested $33 million of a budgeted $55
million in off-site noise mitigation
programs, including the buyouts of
New Ford Town and Rich Acres
developments in Richfield. .
If all elements of the $2.8 billion
Concept 6 proposal are built, the rate
of capitat spending could increase to an
sverage of $120 million yearty between
200t and 2020. That's to keep up with
a projected 27 percent increase in
passenger traffic to 33 million per year
by 2020 from 24 million in 1995. .
Most important of the projects to be
completed in 1996 or early 199? are
the foUowing:
* A$75 million upgrade of the
Lindberg terminal approach roadways,
skyways, ground transportation center
and a 150-car increase in the
underground garage capacity to be
finished in August 1996;
°` A$35 million modification of the
Gold Concourse to create a federal
inspection service center for
international passengers and come
cargo to clear customs, to be opened in
November 1996;
* An $11 million extension of
runway 4/22, adding 2,700 feet to the
southeast to provide an 11,000 foot
runway for summer takeaffs by fully
loaded Boeing 747's on international
flights (faur per day), to be opened on
comp(etion of noise mitigation
mediation efforts by Richfield,
Bloomington and Minneapolis;
�. .. �^: ,:+!;,.� r. 9 A r�.,....t
tower near 34th Ave. S. and Hw62, to
be ready in late 1996 or early 1997
(paid for with FAA funds);
* About $3 million in apron
rehabilitation work between the Red
and Blue concourses, to be completed
in mid-October 1996.
TotaL• $159 million.
In the planning stages, but not yet
committed for constcuction dates, are
$200 million of works, including:
- A $24 mitlion estimated
remodeling of the Humphrey charter
terminal, to add one gate for
international flights and additional
domestic charter traffic;
- Up to $24 million for expansion
of parking facitities east of the present
gazages for 1,000 to 2,100 cars;
- A $37 million renovation of
runway l 1R/29L in the summer of
1997; �
- An estimated $88 million for
storm water coilection and
treatment systems;
- $15 million oftaxiway work;
- $12 million for a
holding/deiceing pad.
Other major components of the 2010
expansion plan inctudes a new 8,000
foot north-south runway at an
estima,ted cost of $140 million, up to
15 additional gates at the Green and
Gold Concourses, widened Red and
Blue Concourses, a stand-alone
regionat airlines passenger facitity,
taxiway improvements, relocated
postal Faci(ities and fli,ght kitchen.
Total cost for these improvements is
expected to approach $i biltion by
2010.
The ne� phase (2010 - 2020) is
projected at approximately $1.8
billion. It inc(udes a new $1. t billion
West Termina(, demolition of the
present Lindberg Terminal, major
modifications to the present
concourses to allow aircraft parking
on both sides, and a$400 mil(ion
underground people-mover to
transpart passengers from the West
Terminal to the concourses on the east
�ide.
SMAAC NEWSLETTER
GLOBAL POSITIONWG SYSTEM C
TESTS BEGIN
by Dick Saunders
Preliminary testing of a sateltite-
based global positioning system that
will allow commercial aircraft a wider
choice of landing and takeoff patterns
began Apri! 15 at Iv�inneapolis-St. Paul
Internationa( Airport (MSP).
The MSP system, said to be the first
of its kind in the world, "wiil give us
technology necessary to deal with
aircraft noise issues, airspace
management and a variety of airspace
capacity issues at about one-third the
cost of competing technologies," said
Jeffery Hamiel, executive director of
NiAC.
The HoneywelUPelorus Satellite
Landing System (SLS-200) wil] enable
aircraft to avoid long, straight line paths
to runways by providing precise landing
guidance for all types of approaches,
including (in about three years) curved
approaches, MAC said. This is seen as �
helping decrease the frequency of
flights and resulting noise in
neighborhoods in those paths.
"We'll have to wait and see," said
Dean Lindberg, SMAAC President. "It
appears to us as merety a way to'spread
the misery' to more people." A MAC
official noted that the earliest practical
date of noticeable benefits is expected
to be 2001-2002.
The test period, emplo}nng a$250,000
local-area GPS ground station atop the
airport garage and a Honeywell G-4
test aircraft, is expected to last
approximately two months. Once FAA
certification is received, trials of an
associated Honeywell TracLink ground
vehicle tracking system wi(1 commence.
The systems require about $25,000
of on board insttuments to couple
satel(ite signals with an aircraR's flight
management and $ight guidance system
to produce navigation information that �
is accurate to within five feet
horizontally and six feet vertically,
according to MAC and HoneywelL �
MAC noted that, so far, no airtine
at MSP has committed to such an
investment.
----�----�------ --�---_l_._.--� - ---�-----�----� i
SMAAC NEWSLETTER
THEY LET US DOWN
� by Minneapolis City Council Member
Dentris Schulstad
One of We surprising and
disappointing aspects of this debate was the
strong support of 13th Ward Council
Member Steve Minn for the construction of
a new north-south runway as soon as
possible. It's understandable that unaf%cted
aeighborhoods would not comprehend the
ramificadons of this runway, but Minn
should lmow bet�er. His ward is impacted ..
. and had he voted in opposition, the
resoludon would have failed It's hard to
understand how anyone could truly betieve
that construction of an additional runway,
specifically built to incre�se the number of
pianes using das aicport, could reduce the
noise in our neighborhoods.
Some who suppott the new tvnway did
so relying ia a"promise" &om MAC to
never build a third parallei runway auy time
in the future. I pointed out, and had t�e city
atxorney co�rm during our debate, that
there is absolutely no legal way to guarantee
this provisioa The 2.8 billion dollar
expansion will entrench the airport here.
-- Consequently, when additional capacity is
( ) required, the only option witl be to build a
___ t6ird paraltet runway.
Two hundc+ed residents appeared at a
City Council public hearing to voice
opposition to the norih-south rumvay.
Dozens oiothers wrote letters of
apposition. Senator Ranum,
Representatives Wagenius, Garcia and
Skoglund along with Council Member
Mead and I led the opposition. We were
joined by 13 of i S legislators and by
Council Members Niland, Biernat, Herron
and Dziedzic (who was out of town for the
vote). In addition, both Airport
Commissioners from Minneapolis
supported our neighborhood. My sincere
thanks to all of them. It 'rs too bad the
Mayor and Council Member Minn (et us
down.
Mike Teegazdin, writing for the
Nokomis Longfeltow "Messenger" adds
that after sitting for two or three hours of
testimony, the Mayor pulled out her
previously prepared statement and read her
explanation of support for the new
runway. The Mayor feels the
North/South runway, despite what had
just been stated by the residents. would
t ) help relieve airport noise and at the
�" same time increase capacity. This was
atso the position taken by a city task
,-_.:,, �_ . . ..,�-..,,. ��....:.
IT�S NOT OVER YET
by Mrnneapolis City Counci!
Memberpore Mead
It is very unfortunate that the 1996 State
Legislature voted to add a new North-
South runway to Mmneapolis-St. Paul
International Airport. So is it time for the
"for sale" sign? Not by a long shot! Not
so long as terrific people like atl the
members of SMAAC continue to take
strong and active roles in this issue.
This year, runway 4-22 will be extended.
It has taken the transportation agencies a
full 18 years of jumping through hoops to
finatty construct that minor extension of
an existing runway. In all likelihood, that
18 year effort wilI pale by comparison to
the hoops the agencies would face in
attempting to add an entirely new runway.
wth continued strong grass-roots
pacticiparion, I believe this airport will
never be expanded.
Let's look at the example set by the
propased massive expansion of Interstate
35W. Eight years ago, the transportation
agencies'told us it was too late to change
their plans to add four more lanes in each
direction of the highway. Today, they're
hoping to add just one lane each way.
That's a far cry from the "done deal" the
agencies claimed was already in place
eight years ago.
* For us to succeed in the long run
on airport issues, a11 of us need to be
active with any one of us on an issue
that's important to you, let us know that
in no uncertain terms.
* Please support and work with
SMAAC, your neighborhood organization
and elected officials you agree with to
protect the interests of yourself, your
family, your neighborhood, the City, the
region and the State.
Have a great Spring -the beginning of yet
another "open window" season!
�
�
s�vraac
ANNUAL MEET[NG ANNOUNCEMENT
�y is, is96
7:30 - 9:30pm
MAYFLOWER CHURCH
E. Diamond Lake Road & 35W
Help Us Develop Dur 1997Action Plan
AGENDA:
* Review of 1995 H'ighlights
* Election of Board
* Setting Our Course for 1996 -
199�
* Feedback Discussion on such
issues as:
(1) Should homes in the 60LDN zone
be soundproofed?
(2) What effect will airport expansion
have on property values in South
Minneapolis?
(3) Ifthe North/South runway is built,
what will be the noise effect on South
M'inneapolis?
(4) Can the City of Mnneapolis stop
construction of a third pazallel runway?
"�th the premature ending of the
airport dual-track study, this will be a
critical meeting to develop new
strategies for the next one - three
years," said Dean Lindberg, President
of SMAAC. All members are urged to
attend and participate in special
feedback goups, as well as to elect five
or six new board members.
'The board has committed to widening
geographic representation and stronger
networking relationships with other
airport communities and legislators,
Lindberg declared. In this context, the
nominating committee is proposing the
election of the following faur new
members:
AI Wellnitz, Btoomington
Dick Saunders, Hale-Page-Diamond
Lake Neighborhood Assn.
Greg Bastien, Nokomis East
Neighborhood Assn.
Margaret Parsons, Hale
Nominated for a new one-year term are
present board members Dean Lindberg
(president), Frank Ario (vice president),
Eileen Scully (treasurer/nnembership
chair) and Charles Mamer (secretary).
Please plan to attend and bring a neighborl
0
Ttt�, AIRPORT BILL AT A Gt.nNCE
� by Drck Saunders
Here are the eleven key elements of the
1996 airport bi(1 introduced by Senator
Ted Mondale (DFL, St. Louis Park) in
earty January 1996 and signed by
Governor Carlson Apri112 1996.
The bill was debated by the Senate for
about an hour on the Saturday before the
session ended, passing 56 - 9. The House
vote was 94 - 39.
MinneapoGs Senators voting for the bill
were: Carol Flynn (DFI,}, Carl Kroening
(DFL), Larry Pogemiller (DFL) and Allan
Spear (DFL). Voting against were Linda
Berglin (DFL) and Jane Ranum (DFL)
IvTinneapolis Representatives vating in
favor were: Dee Long (DFL). Opposed
were Karen Ctark, Lee Greenfield, Phyllis
Ifahn, Myran Or6eld, Jim Rice, John
Sarna, Wes Skoglund and Jean Wagenius
a!1 DFL. Linda Wejeman (DFL) abstained.
Ranum and Wagenius, with Flynn and
Long, ted efforts to defer a vote on ending
the dual-track study until the originally
planned 1997 session. Mandale and
Carison, under heavy pressure from
Northwest Airtines and Dakota County
interests, pushed for a decision in 1996.
Key Parts of the bill ...
I. Prohibits MAC &om building or
acquiring land for a major new airport to
replace MSP. But, long-rang planning to
make the recommendations to the
legisiature on the need for a new airport
facilities is permitted.
2. Requires MAC to ban any aircraft
not comptying with Stage 3 noise levels
after December 31, 1999.
3. Requires MAC to develop a plan to
divert the maximum feasible number of
general aviarion flights from MSP to
reliever airports.
4. Prohibits MAC from building a
replacement passenger terminal on the
legis(ative approval.
5. Requires MAC to negotiate a
contract with each affected city by
January l, 1997 preventing
construction of a third parallel runway
without the affected city's approval. If
such a contract is not executed with
each affected city by January 1, 1997,
the MAC must spend 100 percent more
for noise mitigation than it spent in the
most recent priar year. (An "affected
city" is one that would experience an
increase in it's 60 Ldn noise contour
area as a result of a third parallel
runway.)
6. MAC must submit a report (not
an environmental impact statement)
documenting the afarementioned
effects af its 2010 long-range
comprehensive plan. Environmental
effects of, and costs o� noise impacts,
noise mitigation measures and land use
comparability measures must be
evaluated for 600,000, 650,000,
700,000 and 750,000 annual flights at
MSP.
7. By February 15 of each year,
MAC must submit an annual report to
the legistature detaiting the number of
passengers enplaned, number of
opera.tions, cunent airport capacity,
average length of delays and
technological developments affecting
aviation and their effect on operatians
and capacity at MSP, campared with
1993 baseline forecasts. The report
must also compare the same categories
at Wayne County airport, Detroit
(where Northwest has another hub.)
8. Reyuires the MAC to spend no
less than $185 million between 1996
and 2002, from any source of funds,
for soundproofing buildings and for
property acquisitions within the 1996
60Ldn noise impact area. Limits such
property acquisitions to residences,
schools and publicly owned buitdings.
Requires MA.0 to insulate and air
condition four schoots in Minneapolis
and two schoois in Richfield within the
60 Ldn noise area.
o P,�.. �c 4 f.".,(� �n r?�-tr*7���er fhn
SMAAC NEWSLETTER
probable noise levels from a new \
north/south cunway and to develop a
noise mitigation program for those areas
falling inside any new 65 Ldn contour as
established after the new runway is in
operation. Based on this outcome, MAC
must reserve enough money to
implement this new program in the
newly impacted areas.
10. Requires the MAC to make
recommendations to the state advisory
councii on metropolitan �airport planning
within 180 day of submitting the dual-
tcack study recommendations to the
legislature (about Sept. 15, 1996.) on
noise mitigation plans for the 60 Ldn
level. The advisory councit must review
and comment on the recommendations
within 60 days thereafter.
11. Reyuires the MAC to contract
with the University of M"innesota to
conduct a study analyzing the linkages
between aviation service tevets and
commercial and industrial activity in the �
state, by February 10, 1997. The
advisory council must review and
comment to the tegislature within 60
days. Cost of study not to exceed
$50,000.
� �
- -� -�- ��.
SMAAC NEWSLETTER Page 7
NIANY KEY QUEST[OIYS GO
UNANSWERED
by Dick Sararders
Many key questions were lett
unanswered in the legisiature's haste to
close offthe dual- track study six
months ahead of schedule. Among them
were:
(1) What is the effective operating
eapacity of the 3,100 acre site?
(2) When will it be reached?
(3) What indicators and trigger
points will be used to monitor trends
and set offadditional rounds of
expansion?
(4)Why was tl�e economic study
released three weeks after the public
comment period ended in mid-
Febn�ary?
(5) Hasn't Minnesota tost any hope
of becoming a world hub to Detroit?
(6) Why was the Minneapolis City
Council so late ro the party? Why, in the
� � end, did it endorse Mayor Sayles
Belton's recommeadation to buitd a
narth-south runway quickly as a noise
mitigarion step when there is inadequate
evidence?
(7) Why was the Vermiltion site
chosen over the one closer in? Why
weren't the inflated transportation costs
of the Rosemount remote runway
concept chal(enged7 Why weren't the
market values of Iand sales or
redevelopment riKhts at MSP used to
reduce the eventual price of the Dakota
County site?
Spaee doesn't pennit full explanations.
Sui�ce to say, most suburban and rural
legislators had made up theic minds
before hearings bc�gan.
Much of the concern centered around
the MAC's conservative projections for
operations reaching 520,000 operations
per year by 2020, an average annual
increase of about t percent from 1992
as shown in Fig. 1. if, however, one
i�. � uses the 3.4 percent Srowth rate of the
past three years, that total would be
reached in about 2002 even after
reflecting MAC's March 1996
elimination of 20,000 genera[ aviation
over-flights.
The domestic airline industry is
predicting a 4 percent gain in 1996.
MSP's operations for the first three
months of 1996 are believed to be
running about Z.5 percent ahead of the
year-ago pace.
MAC contends that the recent tra�c
surge is due to three one-time events by
NWA: consolidation of its Washington,
DC and Ivfilwaukee hubs, additians of
another bank of night flights and the
Canadian Open Skies treaty. In addition,
the ratio of connecting passengers to
originating passengers hasn't declined as
rapidly as NWA predicted.
MAC also says that growth in passengers
is a more accurate indicator than flights
because of increasing use of large-body to
narrow- body commercial jets in the mix.
In the long run, the most accurate
indicator, says a MAC official, wili be
delay times as shown in Fig. 2. From the
present 3.5 minutes per flight ("Existing"),
delays will grow to 5 minutes at 520,000
operations yearly and 9 minutes at
600,000 operations if no expansion
occurs. With expansion ("Alternative"),
delays would be reduced to 3 and 5
minutes, respectively. About 15
minutes is the maximum acceptabte.
�.
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Sov�ra 1V.IETxo A�roRT AcTTo�v Covlvcn.
SMAAC
5116 CoLuiKsus SouTx
MINNEAPOLIS� IV�N. 55417
612-822-8118
SMAAC
ANNUAL MEET[NG ANNOUNCEMENT
May 15,1996
7:30 - 9:30pm
MAYFLOWER CHURCH
E. Diamond Lake Road & 35W
And please bring a friend !
See inside for details.
iSI$) I��aua�
ssaippd
aureN
Lit�SS '1�IW ��'�W
�os sn�ncnzoa 9TIS
�WL1IS
:oa au�s
�o� rn�nn�u�-zu�zzox�� a�'dlG1IS
Tom �avell 9 9
City Administrator
1101 Victoria Curve
Mendota Heights, MN 55118
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MAY 1996
��
AMERICAN ,� �
PLANNING
ASSOGIATION
By Scott Dvorak
t is hazdly news that airports are the source of many
complaints to planning departments and the focus of heated
public meetings. But they aze also a significant element of a
region's economy. Planners face few problems in which the ideal
parameters aze imore easily defined: a well-managed airport with
sufficient capacity and room to expand in an easily accessible
location far enough removed to not overburden nearby residents
with traffic, noise, and pollution.
Few places remain where an airport will be useful but not
negatively af�'ect somebody. Development inevitably will find it
and create nuisances. It is no longer possible simply to locate an
airport on a greenfield site and not worry about its externalities.
Existing airports aze already nuisances for some citizens, and
their expansion will cause additional problems. Airports must
comply with federal regulations, but also integrate them and
their operating needs into area land-use plans.
Historically, this has happened on an ad hoc basis, but
increasing use, larger airplanes, increased development around
airports, and more pressing economic development needs have
created an environment in which land-use planning has become
j rnore critical to the continued viability of airports and their
=-- regions. This issue of Zoning News examines the participants
and major issues in airport land-use planning and how some
communities are handling them.
Participants
Airport operators. Operators are interested in maintaining and
improving their airports' economic viability. Their main concern
is the ability to increase capacity if needed, through either
building new runways or allowing additional flights. Ideally, they
would like to make decisions with a minimum of opposition. An
airport is a source of tax revenue for either the owning
municipality or the airport authoriry. Its viabiliry direcdy affects
economic activity in the immediate azea and, ultimately, in the
region as a whole. Airport operators are often significant land
owners in the surrounding area, and a vibrant airport is the best
sales tool in promoting development of undeveloped and
underdeveloped airport land to generate additional revenues.
Municipalities. Neighboring municipalities confront a set of
conflicts. Proximity provides a great boost to their economic
development. Many businesses like to be near an airport £or
quick access to long-distance travel and to expedite the shipping
and receiving of products and supplies. The major land uses in
demand around airports aze wazehousing, of�ce space,
manufacturing, overnight accommodations, and meeting space.
On the other hand, residents and some business owners aze
oFten adversely aff�ected by noise and tra�c. Municipalities must
try to maximize their locauonal advantages while reducing
! �egative ef�ects. They often try to join the regional airport
`� authority commission or airport planning process. If they
cannot do this formally, they find other ways to air their
COf1CC('flS, t).�t!?��P i�'fQII<.'h rhe 77�tt'� i'1C(�1? Of ���Ral cl�ann�-1�.
Residents An airport can provide thousands of direct and
indirect job opportunities. It acrs as a magnet for all kinds of
development, including residential. Most airports are located in
formerly rural or low-density residential areas. As use increases,
they change from benevolent neighbors to threats to the
established quality of life. Increasing the number of flights or
changing flight patterns subjects new or different people to the
accompanying noise. While airports can sometimes change
flight patterns or build new runways, it is much more diflicult
for families to sell their homes and uproot their lives because of
the resulting nuisance. Residents often feel their concerns will
be ignored in the face of the huge financial investment airports
represent, the much larger regional economic concerns, and the
political agendas often played out through airport politics.
Federal Aviation Administration (FAA). The FAA, an
agenry of the U.S. Department of Transportation, establishes
and enforces safety standards covering all aspects of civil
aviation from the manufacture, maintenance, and operation
of aircraft to security measures at airports. It also promotes
the expansion and modernization of the nation's airport
facilities and provides funds for construction and
improvement, as well as grants to state and local authorities
to prepaze plans for future facilities. The FAA thus plays an
important role in influencing land use around airports,
although it plays a passive role in negotiations between
airports and surrounding communities.
I ssues
Noise. Noise has the highest profile of all airport nuisances. It
is indiscriminate and relentless. Over the last Few decades, the
problem has worsened as flights increase, jets get lazger, and
development crowds closer to airports. Noise has become the
driving force in most decisions about airports. New runways,
changes in operations, and proposals to rezone nearby land will
ultimately be about noise and its effect on nearby residents. In
many areas, airports have become so unpopulaz that even the
slightest hint that noise may increase is enough to stop a project.
The federal government has made several ef�'orts to encourage
airports and airlines to address noise issues, including two
summazized below.
Part 150-.Airport Noise Compatibility Planning of the
Federal Aviation Regulations (14 CFR Part 150) contains
standards for airport operators to submit noise exposure maps
and airport noise compatibility planning prograrns to the FAA.
Operators of airports whose maps have been found to be in
compliance with applicable requuements and whose programs
the EAA has approved in accordance with Part 150 provisions
may apply for noise control and general project funding under
the Airport Improvement Program. As part of the planning
process, operators must determine the eactent of noise impact
around the airpon by developing noise exposure maps using
DNL contours. As part of the Part 150 planning process,
continuous contours must be developed for yearly day-night
sound average levels of 65, 70, and 75 decibels.
The Airport Noise and Capacity Act of 1990, according to
the Guide to F.4.4's Noise Act Regulatzons, prepazed by the Cuder
& Stanfield law firm in conjunction with the acoustical
consulting firm, Harris Miller Miller & Hanson, Inc., directs
the FAA to "escablish a national program to review noise and
access restrictions on aircraft operations imposed by airport
proprietors" and "phase out the operation of all Stage 2 aircraft
by December 31, 1999." This change will effect a dramatic
reduction in noise contours around airports.
For example, according to an article by Ray Walder in ICAO
Jaurna� the noise impact area upon takeof�of a$oeing 727 (a
Stage 2 aircraft) is 14 square kilometers; for a Boeing 757 (a
Stage 3 aircraft) it is 1.3 square kilometers. After this major
reduction of noise impact azeas, however, current technology
offers the prospect of only minor future reductions.
Stage 2 and Stage 3 are noise level production designations
given to civil subsonic turbojet airplanes with a ma�cimum
certificated weight of 75,000 pounds or more. As a general rule,
airplanes labeled Stage 3 are quieter than those labeled Stage 2.
cr�„e � a;r� r�Ft er�-i��r>: ri��� 1��° renlacet� �+�irh quir.t�°r ensir.r.,. or
�
their existing engines may be recrofitted with a hushkit to attain
Stage 3 noise requirements.
Operations Airports aze limited by the number and position
of their runways and their physical settings, but many can take �
advantage of neazby features to lessen noise irnpacts on
residential areas. Flights can be directed over bodies of water or
less populated land areas. Some airports have even limited noise
from aircraft engines during takeoFf and landing by reguiring
pilots to cut back their engines. But ground noise can also be
disruptive. Airports can dictate how long and how loudly
aircraft can idle their engines on the tarmac, mandate that
engine repair work be done in hush houses built on site, and
mainrain a curfew, shutting down operations during nighttime
when nearby residents would be most annoyed by aircraft noise.
Land Use. A good land-use plan for the area around an
airport will go a long way towazd alleviating problems. Airports
are increasingly motivated to engage in this type of integrated
planning 6ecause they aze more awaze of therr significant impact
on surrounding areas. At the same time, people disturbed by
airports have become more vocal. Once-quiet suburban
communities have become political forces to be reckoned with.
. .. ... S. .: + �'��li '�'.'.:. l , .
:t � .. � .. : . r �-.;.
The Day Night Average S;ound �,ejtel (DNL) �.s .
basexl on an�nergy averaged sounc�=��t.el-measure�i .: ;
,. over a�eriod:;of 24.;hours, wid� � i0�lecibel
;#��t3' aPP�ed to. nightdme (10 p m. to �7 a.m.)
;• souncl ievels to accou�t for increased�annoyance
�tuutg the iught hours : < <, .} �t �
,.� � ;� ; t ,, ,, :
. .. .... . . .. '�:i' ; t 1��� r � t ��.
�.
Federal and state agencies have extended their incerest as
well. The FAA has been instrumental in encouraging airports to
consider surrounding communides when planning growth. For
e�sample, Part 150 suggests appropriate land uses in certain
noise contours. The FAA has determined that all land uses are
compatible with noise levels below DNL 65 (see table). The
FAA cannot require communities to rezone land within theii
jurisdictions to the appropriate use, but it can withhold funding
until an airport can prove that it complies with all FAA
standards, thus forcing airports to negotiate with surrounding
communities and plan more effectively for future growth.
Cities operating their own airports wholly within their
jurisdiction can address noise most easily. They can analyze the
land uses azound the airport and rezone for more appropriate
uses or undertake mitigation measures to alleviate the problem.
The situation is more complicated when the airport is run by an
independent authority or located outside the operating
municipality's jurisdiction. In a chapter in InternationalAir
Transportation, ICristi McKenney writes that, "in general,
delineation of an airport environs planning azea should reflect
aircraft flight paths, high noise eacposure conditions, natural
terrain, designated community planning jurisdictions, corporate
boundaries, local street and road network, utility system '
coverage, surface water drainage provisions, and any other factor
that may be of importance locally."
She advises that the airport's master plan be made an integral ;
part of the environs plan and that the two plans should dovetail (
in their goals and objectives. McKenney says options for
reducing noise are limited, so airports should become more
in•,�nl•.e�a in I:�.n���n��c �.?, ni:ins� a���i enc��ur:+t;e r:�de��eloJ�menc F,�
affected areas to more appropriate uses. This could also spur
economic development for the surrounding communities. The
airport operator can play the lead role in coordinating the
i interested parties' diverse demands.
What's 1�lewrs
From litigation by municipalities asserting cheir right to zone
land within their jurisdictions without interference to new
technological attempts to mitigate airport noise, land-use
planning around airports is changing constandy. The Airport
Noise Repor� published by Anne H. Kohut, is "a biweekly
update on litigation, regulations, and technological
developments." It provides a continuous, comprehensive
summary of current events and issues in airport planning. Many
of the following items have been summarized from its articles.
In City of Cleveland u City of Brook Park, a federal district
court found that federal law does not preempt Brook Pazk,
Ohio, from using its zoning powers to control airport growth.
Cleveland Hopkins International Airport is operated by and
primarily located in Cleveland, but part e�ctends into Brook
Park, which requires a conditional use permit or immunity from
irs zoning ordinances before airport eacpansion can take place.
The airpon is ttearing capacity, and Cleveland would like to
e�cpand it by extending an eacisting runway, and building a new
one to accommodate increased flighrs. The U.S. Court of
Appeals for the Sixth Circuit is reviewing the case. If Brook
Park's zoning authority is upheld, airports across the nation may
find themselves subject to zoning ocdinances seeking to limit
their expansion.
Shrinking noise contours: Many communities near airports
prohibit certain land uses within high-level noise contours,
� � which are expected to shrink dramatically as airlines convert
their fleets to Stage 3 aircraft. Once this happens, many
communides will be quick to rezone land to allow development
closer to airports. Although this seems like a good opportunicy,
many airport operators believe noise contour lines will expand
again as air traffic increases. Therefore, they want nearby
municipalities to hold the line on development to provide a
generous buffer between development and the airport. At this
point, operators ha�e no way to enforce their request other than
to educate the surrounding municipalities and work with them
on long-range airport area planning.
New airport�: One way to alleviate many complaints is to
build a new airport farther away from existing development.
Last year, Denver opened Denvec International Airport (DIA),
the largest in the nation, 12 miles to the northeast of its former
airport. DIA sits on the open plains with a minimum of nearby
development. DIA's large size and remote location have reduced
the number of people af�'ected by airport noise, but Denver is
finding that escaping the problem is not so easy. Former city
attorney Steven Kaplan says noise was a driving factor in
motivating Denver to build a new airport and was one of its
most studied aspects. But DIA's noise has irritated a whole new
group of people in Adains County, Boulder, and the mountains.
The Metropoliran Airport Commission of Minneapolis-St.
Paul has decided simply to improve its existing airport rather
than spend the money�to build a new one. Its study found that a
new airport would provide no additional economic benefits.
The commission has decided that noise is not enough of an
�__ � issue to spend the money needed for a new airport.
Accelerated,�eet truruitzons. .Although the FAA has
established a Stage 2 aircraft phaseout schedule, several airports
' - „ i' ,�.��i� . r� 7'h�•;�irl;�i��t:;rc•
fighting this trend on grounds they are already phasing out
aircraft as fast as they financially can. If too many cities adopt
accelerated schedules, airlines may be forced to concentrate their
noisier aircraft in the few that do not.
New flight patterns Many airports have experimented with
new flight patterns that would direct flights over less populated
areas. These ef�'orts must be balanced with safety issues (rugged
terrain or strong cross-winds), but they have achieyed nominal
success. In many cases, airports may construct new runways to
redirect traffic. This does not make everyone happy.
Albuquerque International Airport recendy extended one
runway so that it may close its main runway for repairs, then
close another permanently. Faz fewer people will be affected
once the project is completed, but a previously unaffected group
in the South Valley area is waging a legal battle to block the
plan even though it may be better for the region as a whole.
Curfews Many airports have instigated curfews. The airport
either closes completely between certain hour's or limits the
types of aircraft that can fly at night. This reduces noise
irritations to the surrounding community but limits the airport
in taking advantage of one of the fastest-growing markets, cargo
shipment. Cargo is shipped mostly at night. As airport budgets
are squeezed, accommodating cargo shippers is one way to
produce revenues during an otherwise quiet time.
Buyouts. A key tool to reduce noise/land-use conflicts is
,;; �.,,1�� m {�t,�� o��� r•c-,rh•. , <�, •i � �; ., io�t ..�r�;��r� �,�. ,-
3
include some provision for this practice, but the level of
development near airports makes it cost-prohibitive to buy all
adversely afFected land. As an alternative, airports may buy
avigational rights—the right to fly over a propercy without risk
of the property owners suing for damages from noise impacts.
Soundproofing. In addition to buyouts, most airports include
soundproofing programs in theu budgets. Land uses unduly
affected by airport noise can qualify to be soundproofed under
several FAA programs. This helps but does not address the
source of the noise, nor is it financially feasible for the airport to
soundproof everybody who wants help. The airport, under FAA
guidelines, establishes criteria that define which properties are
eligible for buyout or soundproofing.
New technology. Wyle Laboratories of Arlington, V rginia,
has achieved moderate early success with a noise cancellation
technique it is testing under contract with the U.S. Air Force. It
picks up the noise through a microphone and feeds it through a
microprocessor that reproduces the noise and plays it back at
the source. The effect is to cancel the noise from the source. In
this exacting science, miscalculations can result in the noise not
being canceled out entirely or, possibly, getting louder if the
sound waves combine in a certain way. But this effort offers
great promise by not requiring a tremendous investment by
airports and airlines in new airplane technology.
iiff.' A001fling Af
S �ing ell
Spring Hill, Tennessee, the town that attracted the GMC
Sanun auto plant and headquarters in 1985, is facing major
issues of growth even as employment at the facility itself has
leveled off. This small rural town 45 miles south of Nashville is
simply filling up with suburbanites seeking to live the American
Dream. Not everyone, however, is pleased with the results.
According to a special census conducted last year, Spring
Hill's population had grown 110 percent since 1990, to 3,302
residents. In 1991, the town issued 24 building permits; last
year it issued 325. The city even annexed land in neighboring
Williamson County to accommodate the growth. At the current
rate, Spring Hill's population will approach 10,000 by 2000.
The agreement that brought Saturn to Spring Hill is partially
responsible for the continuing growth. The state built Route
ZaningNewr is a monthly newslatcer published by the American Planning
tlssociacion. Subscriptions are available for $50 (U.S.) and $65 (foreign).
Frank S. So, Execucive Direccor; William R. Klein, Director oFRuearch.
Zoning Newr is produced at APA. Jim Schwab, Editor; Fay Dolnick, Scott Dvorak,
Michelle Gregory, Sanjay Jaer, Megan Lewis, Doug Martin, Marya Morris, Marty
Roupe, Laura Thompson, Reporcers; Cynchia Cheski, Assistant Edicor; Lisa Bazton,
Design and Production.
Copyright m1996 by American Planning Association, 122 S. Michigan Ave., Suite
1600, Chicago, IL 60603. The American Planning Associacion has headquazcers
offi«s at 1776 Mazsachusetts Ave., N.W., Washington, DC 20036.
All righes reseev�d. No parc of chis publicacion may be raproduced or utiliud in any
Form or by any means, eleccronic or mechanical, inc(uding photocopying, recording,
or by any information scorage and retrieval system, without permission in writing
hom the American Planning tlssociation.
Printed on recyc(ed paper, including 50-70% rerycled fiber
and 1096 postconsumer wazte.
396, linking the plant site with Interstate 65, a straight route
north to Nashville, thus reducing travel times. Commuters had
preferred to live in Franklin because it was closer to Nashville, �
but Franklin's roads are packed with stoplights and motorists.
Commuting times from Spring Hill to Nashville are now
virtually equal to those from Franklin.
Cheaper housing is another lure. An acre oFland costs only
$10,000 to $12,000, and houses generally sell for $10,000 less
than in Franklin. In addition, many families move to the
Williamson County side of Spring Hill specifically because their
school system is among the best in the state.
For the most part, the growth pleases local of�icials.
According to ciry administrator Elwyn Bembry, the population
reached the "critical mass" necessary to support retail late last
year. A McDonald's restaurant, a dry cleaner; �and a shopping
mall are under construction, and the increased tax revenue is
allowing the city to grow without incurring more debt. Bembry
says the city hopes to pay ofi all outstanding bonds within rhe
next few years and operate debt-free.
In Bembry's opinion: "Nothing can stop Spring Hill's
evolution from village to city. We will now concenuate on
ensuring that development (pays its own way) through a
package of fees." Fees associated with an average new home now
total abouc $4,500, paying for needed infrastructure such as a
new fire stadon. The city must also complete a new $3 to $5
miliion sewage treatment plant by December 31, 1999.
Development fees will secure more than half of the needed
�P��.t. .
Nonetheless, a recent survey showed that most residents, new
and old, would Iike to see population remain below 5,000. The
planning commission, which does not want to enact a growth �'
cap, has adopted regulations that require that houses be built 20 '�
feet apart instead of 12. The commission also voted to increase
the minimum lot size of 10,000 square feet in an R-1 zone and
15,000 square feet in an R-2 zone, but has not yet established
new minimums.
But many residents also worry about growth's effect on their
heritage and sense of community. As a result, some formed the
Spring Hill Batdefield Preservation Committee. Its main goal
was to raise community awareness about a local farm that was
the site of a lesser-known Civil Waz blunder, in which the
advancing Union army was able to detour around an encamped
southern unit rhat overslept. Zoned for apaztments, the land
faced certain development by the end of this year. The
committee saved the site with the help of The Countryside
Institute (TCI) and the Civil War Trust, both based in
Washington, D.C. The site will become the new headquarters
for the Tennessee Antebellum Trail. Later this year, the
Association for Che Preservation of Civil War Sites plans to hold
its annual conference there.
TCI also helped research ways to improve Spring Hill's
overall development patterns. It suggested scenarios to help
reduce the rypical suburban reliance on cars and create a
sense of community. TCI representative Linda Hacper
recommended implementing techniques suggested by
Randall Arendt in Rural by Design (Chicago: Planners Press,
1994). Bembry says the planning commission is seriously
considering the suggestions but is content with the town's
current growth patterns.
Martin Roupe �
♦ 1 /1 • C1 ' i
7une 10, 1996
To: Airport Rela.tions Commission
From: Kevin Batchelder, City A stra
Subject: Airport Noise Plan of Action
DISCUSSION
For several months the Commission has reviewed and updated the Mendota. Heights Air
Noise Plan of Action. The Air Noise Plan of Action is intended to serve as a guide and a
goals sta.tement to direct our actions, as it relates to aiYport operations and air noise in the
community. The Commission stated their intent would be to present an updated Air Noise
Plan of Action to the City Council in July. �
Atta.ched is a copy of the updated Air Noise Plan of Action, which incorpora.tes the
+, '
changes made during the Ma.y meetinga In addition, some additional items have been added to
reflect the on-going efforts of the MSP Mitigation Committee. Page 4, wbich discusses a
narrowed corridor, is based on discussions held with the Commission in 1VY'ay. On page 8,
wluch cliscusses the Thud Parallel runway, item #8 was added at the request oi
Councilmember Jill Smith. Page nine is new to the Commission. Item #8 was added to page
ten, Stage III Conversion, based on previous Commission discussions. Finally, item #5 on
page 12, Sound Insulation, is based on the Mendota. Heights presentation to the 1VISP
Mitigation Committee.
Attached with the Air Noise Plan of Ac�on is the list entitled, Topics of Interest -
Updated Apri110, 1996. At their May meeting, the Commission decided that each member of
the Commission would prioritize this list in advance of the Tune meeting, so that the
Commission as a whole could review ancl prioritize this list.
I ' i 1' '1
Consider the updated Air Noise Plan of Action and the Topic of Interest list and
provide direction to staff for a final draft copy.
u
MINNEAPOLIS/ST. PAUL INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT � �
TOPICS OF INTEREST - UPDATED APRIL 10, 1996
1. Non-Simultaneous Departure Procedures.
2. Global Positioning Sateilite Technology (implemented 1995-96).
3. Phase Out of Noisy Stage II Aircraft.
4. Nighttime Restrictions on Aircraft Operations.
5. MSP Long-Term Comprehensive Pianning Issues - Expansion of Existing
Airport.
6. FAA Airspace Usage Study. ��
7. Corridor Definition/Compliance Issues. ..
8. Metropolitan Councii "Noise Zone Map" Update and Related Land Use
Controis.
9. Noise Measuremenfi Issues - Usefulness of Ldn 65 Contour and Equity of (
Current Runway Use System.
10. Noise Measurement Issues - Usefuiness of Ldn 65 Contour and Expansion of
IVIAC Aircraft Noise Operations Monitoring System (ANOMS).
11. Aircraft Ground Noise During Periods of Departure Over Minneapolis.
12. Aircraft Engine Run-Up Noise.
13. Equity of Current Runway Use System.
14. MSP Mitigation Committee.
�
�
♦ � � � ♦ � � �
Issue: Noise Reduction Through Modified Takeoff Procedures
Goal: Implementation of Non-Simultaneous Takeoff Procedures Which
Minimize Mendota hleights Air Noise Exposure
Action Steps:
'- • • � -• •
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Issue:
Goal:
� � �; . � � � �,
Noise Reduction Through Modified Takeoff Procedures
Adoption of "Close-In" vs. "Distant" Takeoff Procedures to Reduce
Noise Generation Over Mendota Heights.
Action Steps:
Review FAA requirements with
City Council.
. .. .. . . . .
•.- . .
.
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Council
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Issue:
Goal:
�
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Noise Reduction Through Modified Takeoff Procedures
Adoption of Mandatory Nighttime Takeoff Regulations to Reduce
Noise Generation Over Niendofia Heights
Action Steps:
1. Review previous MAC representations
on issue with City Council.
2.
3e
i
�
Research nighttime flight restrictions
imposed at other U.S. Airports.
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` Staff/ARC Completed
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AIR NOISE PLAN OF ACTION
Issue: Heighten Awareness of Mendota Fieights Air Noise Concerns
Goal: Produce and Distribute Informative Refrigerator Magnets
Advertising the MAC Air Noise Complaint Line
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Staff Completed
ARC Completed
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ARC Completed
Staff
Staff
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Compieted
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Issue:
Goal:
`.
,► � � • � � � �;
Heighten Awareness of Mendota Heights Air Noise Concerns
Expand Distribution of Air Noise Related Information
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Issue: Heighten Awareness of Mendota Heights Air Noise Concerns
Goal: Appointment of Cifiy Resident to the Metropolitan Airports
Commission
Action Steps: Who VVhen
1. Review current distribution of MAC Staff Completed
Commissioners with ARC
2. Prepare letter to gubernatorial
candidates asking for their position
on MSP expansion, corridor use, MAC
representation '
3. Discuss City concerns with our currenfi
MAC representative
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Issue: MSP �ong Term Comprehensive Plan
Goal: Prevent Construction of Third North Parallel Runway
Action Steps: Who When
1 e Update Commission on status of Staff Completed
MSP LTCP Study
2. Continue participation on MSP
Technical Working Committee
3e Respond to public comment
request Draft Alternative
Environmental Document for MSP
Staff Completed
Council/ Completed
` ARC
' '- •- • • •
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Issuee
Goal:
1 • � � � � � �
Conversion to Stage III Quieter Aircraft
Assure Conversion by Federal Deadline of Year 2000
Action Steps:
1. Review NWA obligations to MAC
regarding Stage II phaseout and
research fleet mix at various
airports around the country
2. Prepare letter to MAC regarding
ongoing contract talks with NWA
to request inclusion of language
specifying phase out date
3e Work with MAC Commissioners who
are supportive of effort to help build
consensus amongst MAC
4. Letter to NWA asking for their
cooperation in committing to
Year 2000 phaseout
5e
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. . . . . .
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Who When
Staff/ARC Completed
Staff Completed
Staff/ARC Completed
Staff Completed
Staff Completed
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Issue: Noise Reduction Through �itigation
GoaL• Determine Feasibility of a Legal Challenge to Current Air
Noise Distribution
Action Steps: Who When
1. Review history of legal challenges Staff/ARC Completed
related to air noise
�
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Completed
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Issue: Assure Installation of Sound Insulation in Schools Affected
by Air Noise Exposure
Goal: Air Noise Mitigation Through Sound Insulation
Action Steps: Who When
1. Meet with school administrators Staff Completed
to discuss need
. • .. . . . .
. . . . .- .
. . . . . •
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�' Updated 6-10-96
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Staff/ARC
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1' l 1 1 �;1 ' 0
1� i
June 10, 1996
To: Airport Relations Commission
From: Kevin Batchelder, Ci ���tra,tor
tY
Subject: Discussion of MSP Mitigation Committee
DISCUSSION
The Commission is awaze that Mayor Mertensotto is serving on the MSP Mitigation
Cormmittee, a group organized by the Metropolitan Airports Commission (MAC) to make a
recommenda.tion on appropriate noise mitigation efforts that will be necessary under the
concept of an expanded MSP. There have been two meetings to date, on Ma.y 16, 1996 and
on 7une 3, 1996. (Please see attached meeting schedule.)
On June 3, 1996, Mendota. Heights presented their Statement of Interest on the
- mitigation at MSP, as requested by the committee of each community. The June 4, 1996
�_� Sta�ribune article included in your packet under Acknowledgements reported on this meeti.ng.
Attached is a written copy of the Airport Noise Mitigation Position Sta.tement for the City of
Mendota. Heights that was presented at that meeting. Mayor Mertensotto used the Air Noise
Mitigation Statement far the preparation of this document, however, as he notes at the end of
the document, neither the Commission, or City Council, have had time to review and approve
this docnment.
The Commission should review this Position Statement and make a recommenda.tion to
City Council. Mendota. Heights has reserved an oppoxtunity to make additional comments at
the June 26, 1996 meeting of the MSP Mitigation Committee. Pagan, St. Paul and
Minnea.polis will be making their statements at that time.
, � , � ; �, �
Review the attached Position Sta.tement a.nd make a recommendation to City Council.
Attachments: Meeting Schedule
Agendas for May 16 and June 3
Mendota. Heights Position Statement
Background Information for MSP Committee
Community Protection Concept Package
Position Sta.tements from Bloomington and Burnsville
M��oP�L11 til�l 11i o�l �7 l..r� SSl�l�
�,°`" `°,� Minne�.polis-Saint Paul International Airport
,
•` * � 6040 - 28th Avenue South � Minneapolis, MN 55450-2999
=~ z Phone (612) 926-8100 a Fax (612) 726-5296 :'�"'���
+ o __.._. , :.�i .rt
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copHt='
TO:
FROIVI:
RE:
DATE:
MSP Mitigation Committee
�,
._ '.-'''-
Nigel D. Finney, Deputy Executive Director - Planning and Environment
(726-8187)
MEETING SCHEDULE
May 21, 1996
Based on information provided by Committee members regarding availability, meetings
of the MSP Mitigation Committee have been scheduled as foliows:
Monday, June 3, 1996
Wednesday, June 26, 1996
Wednesday, July 17, 1996
10:00 a.m. - 12:00 p.m.
4:00 p.m. - 6:00 p.m.
• 1i � . 11 �
All meetings wiil be held in the MASAC Room at the Metropolitan Airports Commission
General Offices, 6040 28th Avenue South, Minneapolis.
i"wo .additinnai m��tin�c y!✓�II �Aar1 tn �i�a S�f?�?�L�R?� ��J!'�'1�.'#!!'!?� �'.:!'!!':� t!�'� `.",.'�"V ^f
- - . ..,. ... �
August 5 and the week of August 26. Please be prepared to schedule these at the.
June 3rd meeting.
Please contact me if you should have any questions.
mitplan.dta
The Metropolitan Airports Commission is an affirmati��e action cmplu�ur.
Ii�,lic�c��r :lirpurts: :11R1.:11�L•' • :�XUk�:\ COCtiT}.'BL.ril\L•" • �:I21'ST:1L+ I�L1'I\G (:LOI:ll • L:1i.i: I•:L`.1l) � .>:11\'I' 1':\t'I. UUl1'\Tt)l�`:
C
iVIETItOP°OLITAIiT .AIRPORTS CO1V1IV1ISSION
.
>��+• ''Q ti. Minneapolis-Saint Paul International Airport
�;`� t�� 6040 - 28th Avenue South • Minneapolis, �1N �5450-2799
� z Phone (612) 726-8100 • Fax (612) 726-5296
� ,. c
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n
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Y � vnpR" V
.w � ir; ���..•.
MSP MITIGATION COMMITTEE
May 16, 1996, 4:00 p.m.
MAS/aC Room - MAC General .Offices
6040 28th Avenue South
Minneapoiis, 11riN 55450
1. Organizational Issues
a. Meeting Location
b. Meeting Dates - Time
c. Potential Agendas
d. Pubiic input Options
2. Legislative Requirements
3. Current Mitigation �Programs
Residential Sound Insulation Program
Schooi Sound Insulation Program
Property Acquisition
4. Future Airport Development/Operations
5. Contour Comparison - FAR 150 (1996) and Future t2005)
The Metropolitan Airports Cammission is an affirmative action employer.
Reliever Airports: tllRLAKE • ANOKA COUNTY/BLAINE • CRYSTAL • FLZ'I.'VG CLOCJD • LAKE E[.�f0 • SAINT PAUL DOWNTOWN
MAY-29-1996 10�S0 METRO. AIRPORT COMM. 612 �26 5296
�_
���� C� . ���� �Vlra. ��I�1�1
.GPt'Q`''� "a-ti. Minneapolis-Saint Paul International Airport
�j' +'•; 6U�ti - 28th Avenue Soulh • Muineapulis, MN JJ�iJQ-L%99
� � Phane (612j 726-6100 • Friac {612j 726•5296
r
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a�avUR��' .
�
NiSP MITIGATION COMMITTEE
Monday, June 3, 1996, 10:00 a.m.
MASAC Room - MAC General Offices
6040 28th Avenue South
MinneapoBis, MN 55450
�L�i('�1
NWA Fleet Conversion Plan•
MSP Community Protection Group Report
Community Presenta#ions/Expectations'�
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
Bloomington
Richfield
Mlendota Heights
�urnsviiie
St. Paul
P.01i01
�Present�tions bV the cities of Minneapolis, Eagan, �nd Inver Grove Heights ate
scheduled fior the next meeiing of the Committee on June 2fith.
T%e 2,lcvepaliten .;rpa4'. Cnr..mi.;iun ia :�n ,�liir*nati��c cic.ien ci�k�o��c.-.
Relior-er :lirpoxte: t1IRI�k'E • ANQKA rQUN'i'Y/1,i1,A.tN)S • t;RYS't:�iL • FLYING CIAtfi � IAtCE ELMO • S�lIlVT P�tlL 1)t)WNT(SUYN .
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DXA.�F'7' COPY
CITY OF MENDOTA I�EIGBTS
AIRPOdtT NOISE MITIGATION POSITION ST.4TEMENT
As a community directly and severely affected by aircraft operations at Minrteapolis-
St. Paut Intemalional Airport (MSP), the City of Mendota Heights is very concerned over
the future configuration and operation of the airport.
Cost and convenience was the primary basis for the recommendation that the ME1C
Commission and the Metropolitan Council made to the legislatuure that the present airport be
expanded and that it is capable of annually serving up to 640, 000 flight oper•ations and 48
million passengers through the year 2020. r
If the adjoining �ommunuies want to enjoy the convenience of having a major airport
facility within 5 to 10 minutes of travel, then al'Z the�surrounding communities must share in
the burden of the noise generated by the faciiity. It is totally inequitable for the cities of
Minneapolis and Richfield on the west side of the airport, and the cilies of Eagan and
Mendota Heights on the east side of the airport, to be subjected to approxima%ly 85% of the
, flight opemiions. Therefore, Mendota 8eights feels that the equitable distribution of
aircrnft noise is the paramount issue the MSP Mitigation Committee must address.
T7ie million dollar plus A.N.O.M.S. installalion is providing factual noise data which
is far more accurate than the LDN contours generated thrnugh the use of the FAA
"integrated noise formula. " This raises the question of the validity of the LDN 65 as a basis
for decision making when more accurate data is available from A.N.O.M.S. It is imperative
that the MSP Mitigation Committee make its decisions from the most accurate data base
available. Accord'ingty, A.N.O.M.S. data should be used in formulaiing an equitable noise
mitigation pmgm�n for the continued use of the present airport facility.
The Manneapolis/St. Paul Area Community �"rotection Concept Package prepared by
the Metropolitan Council represents a number of tools and techniques by which 1tlendota
�eights and other nearby communities will be able to address airport related impacts. The
City of Mendota Heights genemlly supports the Metropolitan Council Community Protection
Package based on the following consider•ations.
1 Dual Track Airport Planning Process, Summ��.ry and Decision,
Metropolitan Airports Commission, Ma.y 1996.
1
As the number of MSP aircraft oper•ations has grown, air noise impacts within (
Mendota Heights have increased dmmatically. Many of the noise impacted areas within our
City are older residential' areas (built in the 1940's, 50's and 60's) which clearly pre-date the
surge in azr traffic experienced at MSP during the 1980's and 90's. As a result of increased
noise exposure, these older Mendota �eights residential neaghborhoods have ea�perienced
disinvestment and declane. In order to stabilize these areas and maintain their viability, the
use of property value guarantees, taac credits for housing revitalization, aggr•essive sound
insulation prog»ams, and other described community stabili.zal�ion pmgr�ams is necessary
and warranted.
The FAA. Pari 150 Noise Attenuation pmgra�n should' be extended to cover all LDN
60 areas and beyond as necessary. At a minimum, the following residential neighborhoods
in Mendota 8eights must be included an the FAA Part ISO Noise Attenuaiion prograna:
Furlong Addition along State Trunk 8ighway S5, Curley Add'ition along Lexington Avenue,
Rogers Lake Addition and Rogers Lakeshore Ad'd'iit��wn along State Trunk 8ighway .149, the
older homes south of Wagonwheet Road' fmm State Trunk Highway 149 to Le�rington
Avenue, and Sections l, 2, and 3 of the Fiiendly Halls Addition (1950's) south of Iiighway
110 and east of State Trunk Highway 149, and other scaitered neighborhoods locarted in
id'enti,�ed noise impacted a�eas. All of these neighborhoods experience noise events of 85
dBa or greater on a reguYar basis as shown by A.N. D.M.S.
Reyualization of industrial prnperties within the City's Business Park will similarly (
require substantial resources over time. In ornler to maintain the long term economic health
of this area, the City Council would consider the selective use of community stabilization
and revitalization tools described in the Community Protection Concept Package.
� The Communuy Protection Concept l'ackage also discusses a number of airport
protection measures designed to prevent incompatible Tand development in airport impacted
areas. As a community incorporated in 1956 and comprehensively planned in 1959, the C'ity
of Mendota Heights has a number of established land use patterns which limits its ability to
make sweeping land use modifications for the sake of airport expansion. For instance, the
City of 16aendota �eaghts is already 90-9�% developed. Nonetheless, the G�iy of Mer�dota
Heights has for many years cooperated with the Metropotitan Council in adopting and
enforcing land use controls related to the airport.
In 198�, the City of Mendota Heights became the firsi and only city to adopt the
Metropolitan Council's Aircraft Noise Attenuation Ordinance and has strenuously enforced
the Metropolitan Council's Guidelines for Const�uction Within Aircrnft Noise Exposure
Zones. In addition, the CCSitty has made a concerted effort to limit the total number of new
resid'ential units located in areas overflown by aircmft, and has experienced substantial costs
in monitoring and achieving these goals. (The Putnam Associates lawsuit to decrease the
density of the proposed townhouses east of 8ighway 149 and south of Mendota Heights
�a
Road' was a very costly ordeal for the city.)
The City takes seriously its responsibitity to control the development of noise
incompaiible land uses within Mendota Heights. As such, the City does not support the
crealion of another regulatory body, such as the Airport Zoning Boar�d, to usurp the land
use authority vested in our duly el'ected public o, fficials. If "teeth " are to be put into the
enforcement of land use palterns, the cities themselves should be the enforcing authority,
not sonze dis�c�zi, nort-representaiive boar�d such as the Airport �onang �oarrY.
This is not to say that the Legislature, the Metropolitan Airports C'ommission, and the
Metropolitan Council do not have important roles to pla�y in regulating air noise generntion
and exposure. It is essential thai "teeth" also be put into the regulations affecting the
operation of the aairport.
Long term community compatibility with MSP is premised on the following:
I) The preferential runway use system needs to be revise�X. The inequitable r�liance on
the Mendota Heights/Eagan corrid'or should be eliminated. The capacity of the
corridor is,�nite, and communities over,/�Town by aircmft using the corrir�llor ought not
be expected to endure air noise exposure beyond a fair and equitable limit. All
communities surrounding MSP receive significant economic benefit from its close
prnximity. Similarly, all should be ez�aected to bear a reasonable and equitable share
of the associated noise burden as well.
2) Over the Mendota Heights/Eagan area, deparling aircrnft should be directed to
utilize, to the fullest extent possible, less noise sensiiive areas, such as. industrial park
pmperty and highway rights of way. These areas have been planned in conformance
with existing and approved airport runway configurations, are in conformance with
Metropolitan Council guidelines, and have been appmved by the Metropolitan
Council. To fully accomplish this goal, aircraft during non-busy hours should be
directed to fiy a crnssing pattern in the conidor, ra#her than being given departure
head'ings which over�l'y close-in residential' areas. This crnssing pmcedure during
non-busy times has hcen approved by the Metropoluan Airports Commission and is
currently awaiting implementation by the Fedeml Aviation Administ�Yrtion.
3) As soon as possiLle, the aircmft depariure corridor should be narrowed over Mendota
Heights and �agan to take full advantage of the latest air tmffic control technology.
The introduction of a Global Positioning Satellite navigation system at MSP should'
greaily imprnve the safety of airspace management, and will also lessen the distance
aircmft need to be separated fmm one another to ensure passenger safety. Other
precision air traffic contrnl ad'vancements on the horizon will only help the MAC and
FAA better utilize the airspace surrounding MSP to minimize air noise impacts over
residential areas.
4) The magnetic headings for the parallel runways need to be a�justed to reflect current
reality. FCight operations through the Eagan Mendota Heights corridor need to be
adjusted to restore the original intent of the tower orriers that operate within the �
cor�zdor.
5) Once modifzed to take ad'vantage of the Yatest air tna, ffic control technology and
a.t�'justed to correct for air noise disiributional inequities, the boundaries of the
aircmft departrsre and arrival conid'ors should be specifically de, f rted, and air noise
exposure standarnis should be established along thas corridor. Aircmft operators
violating these standar�als shouTd be subject to substantia�' monetary fines.
6) Nighttime aircmft restrictions should be put into place immedialely to ensure that
only Stage Ill quieter aircraft are flown betwcen the hours of 10:30 p.m. and 6: 00
a.m. Such restrictions should' be mandatory and violation of the standard's should'
result in a monetary fine to the offending air car�zer.
� Noise Abatement .Departure Frncedures (relaied to how quickly aircmft gain altitude
upon departure) should be reviewed and ad'justed to ensure that the full performance
capabilities of all aircrnft are beang utilized. The abitity of aircraft to rapid'ly gain
altitude, thereby minimizing aarcrr�f't noase levels experienced on the gmund, should
be quantified and made part of air traffic depamcre procedures at MSP. This is
especially true for Stage III aircmft.
Please Note: Mendota Heaghts reserves the right to present additional information. This
posilion statement was prepared with the cooperation of city siaff. It
� represents the policies and sirategic goals of the C'ity Council of the C'�ty of
Mendota Heights. After this document has been reviewed and formally
approved by the Mendota Seaghts Airport Relaiions Commission, and the
Mendota Heaghts C'ity Council, an official copy will be mad'e pari of the MSP
Mitigation Committee's recordo
Mayor lt�eriensotto
June 3, 1996
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M�iNNFAPOLIS/ST. PAUL AIR�'ORT-AREA COMMUNITY
PROTECTION CONCEPT PACKAGE
Prepared For
Metropolitan Council
City of Btoomington
City of Eagan
City of Minneapolis
Metropolitan Airports
Commission
City of Mendota Heights
City oF Richfield
By Clarion Associates �
Denver, Colorado
in association with
Richardson, Richter & Associates, Inc.
St. Paul, Minnesota
October 1995
1VITNNFAPOLIS/ST. PAUL AIRPORT-A,REA COMMUNITY PROTECTION
CONCEPT PACKAGE--DRAFT
Ciarion Associates
in association.with
Richardson, Richter & Associates, Inc.
October 1995
INTRODUCTION
The Minneapolis/St. Paul (MSP) Airport is widely recognized as being one of the primary
economic assets and engines in Minnesota. Not only does it provide substantial direct
economic benefits in terms of jobs, but it is a key link for the state in an increasingly global
economy.
The state legislature is cunently studying whether, if MSP is to remain a smoothly
functioning, modern and competitive facility, it should move to a new site in Dakota County
or remain at its current location and expand. A decision is expected sometime in 1997. It is
clear, however, that even if MSP moves to a new site, that move will not take place for up to
20 years given current capacity and projected demand.
While the airport obviously has many positive benefits for the region and state, it is also
apparent that it fias significant impacts on the communities around it. Noise impacts are
always the first issue that springs to mind, but in reality there are others of equal significance--
safety, ground traffic, fiscal/tax base impacts, environmental xnfluences, and effects on
property values and overall community stability. Most airport-impact mitigation efforts focus
almost exclusively on noise--and the Metropolitan Airports Commission has established a good
track record with its noise insulation and property buyout programs. However, it is becoming
increasingly obvious that because of limited federal funding, the noise mitigation programs are
limited in their outreach. Moreover, if the airport is to be a good neighbor for at least the
next twenty years, and the vitality of sunounding communities is to be maintained, these other
impacts need to be addressed. Simply buying property and tearing it down or insulating
existing houses. cl�sest to the airport is not enough. Airports are dynamic fac�ilities, at least if
they are successful. Operational .requirements are constantly ehanging and new runways and
other facilities need to be added from time-to-time. Thus mitigation efforts at MSP must also
be dynamic, continually changing and being adapted to respond to changing airport impacts.
At the same time, steps need to be considered that will prevent any new incompatible
development around MSP that would hamper its efficient operation in the long term.
To tackle these issues, staff representatives of the Metropolitan Council and the .Metropolitan
Airports Commission have been meeting informally since late 1994 with representatives of
local governments that are located in the vicinity of MSP. These include Bloomington, Eagan,
Mendota Heights, Minneapolis, and Richfield. The group's primary goal has been to identify
and explore tools that can utilized to�address MSP impacts and to enable communities in the
1
airport environs to take the initiative in dealing with them.' In essence, these discussions have (
focused on how to make the airport a better neighbor and to ensure the continued vitality of
surrounding neighborhoods and businesses. Recognizing that this effort was a two-way street,
the group also examined ways to prevent new incompatible development that might adversely
affect the airport.
During 1995, the group has examined a wide range of tools and techniques and has developed a
mitigation package that the group recommends the legislature consider regardless of the decision
regarding location of MSP.2 This package includes several of the most promising approaches
identified over the course of six months of study and deliberation. It would require cooperative
action by the state and its agencies, the Metropolitan Council, MAC, and private sector
businesses:
e Community stabilization techniq�e such as property value guarantees, tax
credits for housing revitalization in noise impact areas, acquisition of incompatible
land use prior to deterioration.
e Community revit?lization a�proaches such as tailored tax increment financing
districts and community development banks.
• Incentive r�o ams similar to those commonly used in siting large facilities to
provide offsetting benefits (such as neighborhood recreation centers) to a �,
community or neighborhood. These would include incentives from private firms
(e.g., the airlines, car rental companies).as well as from public agencies.
• Airp� Frotection measures such as improved local land use controls to ensure
that developments that are incompatible from a noise or safety perspective do not
occur in the airport environs unless mitigation measures are undertaken.
The group also examined the issue of where such tools and incentives might be made available.
While airport impact mitigation programs often are confined to areas affected by a certain level
of noise (typically within the so-called 65 Ldn contour), the group believes a convincing case can
be made that the: impact area should not be so narrowly defined. When homes are demolished
within a 70 Ldn noise contour, the impact on the availability of affordable housing may be
significant thraughout the entire community. Likewise, their may be a significant effect on a
community's tax base. Of course, airport expansion can have a range of other significant impacts
on a community, for example, major changes in traff'ic levels and patterns.
'A summary of the operating principles adopted by the group is attached to this document.
ZThe measures discussed by the group did not discuss changes in airport operations, such �
as limitations on hours of operations and alterations of flight patterns, that may be necessary to
f�!lI}� �..��eli�rG.t adverst irrip��cs.
�
Based on such considerations, the recommendation here is simple two-step screen to determine
which communities should be eligible to use the range of tools discussed in this memo. First,
only communities that have within their borders a 60 Ldn noise contour as defined by the MAC
would be eligible to participate. Second, to put reasonable limits on the geographic area within
which the tools might be employed, the group suggests they be available in neighborhoads within
one mile of the 60 Ldn contour as depicted on the attached map. The definition of the precise
boundary within these general parameters should be delegated by the legislature to the
Metropolitan Council to negotiate with each jurisdictions to ensure logical coverage of affected
neighborhoods.
i ' • ' • � � � 1 i , �
� .tt _� . , . � � �
Communities across Minnesota and the United States have used a variety of programs to help
stabilize and revitalize their neighborhoods and commercial areas. For example, in the airport
area the City of Richfield has undertaken an innovative`housing development program to stabilize
neighborhoods azound the airport. Similarly, the City of Minneapolis has utilized programs such
as the Family Housing Fund to renovate deteriorating housing. However, these programs are
limited in scope and do not address other key community stabilization issues.
Property Value Guarantees
Where landowners anticipate that their progerties will be adversely affected by noise from airport
operations, they may perceive a threat to their property values. This perception may lead to a
pattern of flight from the neighborhood, thus lowering values, damaging the integrity of the area,
and rendering the area unstable and vulnerable to disinvestment and an influx of incompatible land
uses. Additionally, perceiving a potential loss in value of their most important investment, some
owners may strongly oppose any airport expansion that will affect them.
Experience in the Village of Oak Park, Illinois, a middle-class suburb of Cliicago, demonstrates
that local governments can bolster confidence in an area of potential deterioration by providing
guarantees against property value depreciation. Oak Park utilized a property value guarantee
program to stabilize a racially changing neighborhood. In brief, the program worked like this.
Owners of eligible single-family residences submitted an application to join the program with an
$90 application fee that covered the cost of an appraisal and administrative expenses. If after five
years the homeowner sold at a price lower than the original appraised value, he was entitled to
be reimbursed for 80% of the loss, assuming the house had been maintained adequately during
that period. If substantial improvements were made during that time, a reappraisal was possible.
Also, if the property could not be sold on the open market, then the owner was eligible to have
it purchased by a village-established Equity Assurance Commission.
Oak Park believes the program was successful in calming fears of property value loss. While over
160 homeowners initially joined, less than 6� properties remain in the program. Interestxngly,
3
�.
no claims were ever filed for reimbursement. Today, the village has successfully integrated and (
remains a desirable residential community.
Emulating this concept, local governments around MSP should be authorized to establish a
program that pledges to reimburse landowners for losses in property value caused by airport
operations and impacts. Backup funding to cover any payouts might come from the state or the
Metropolita.n Airports Commission. The local governments would pass through such
reimbursement upon the landowner's sale of property. The landowner might be asked to waive
any state relocation benefits as a quid pro quo for any equiry reimbursement, the rationale being
that such reimbursement would make them whole and that the move was voluntary. Where
owners are unable to sell their properties, such programs might require local governments to
purchase the properties in fee simple at fair market value, again with backup funding fram the
state or MAC. Participation would be �optional for all property owners within a.designated
eligibility zone (such as a noise overlay zone). �
Preferential� Ta1c Programs
To encourage citizens to continue to live in an area that is under some form of physical or social
stress or to move to such areas, states and local governments across the United States have
adopted a variety of income and property tax credit programs. For example, the State of
Minnesota recently adopted an urban homesteading program that authorizes the Metropolitan
Council ta designate urban revitalization and stabilization zones that are in transition to blight and
poverty. Any person buying or occupying a home within such a zone is eligible for an exemption
from Minnesota taxable income for up to five years (up to a limit of $15,000 for married
individuals filing a joint return) in specified circumstances.
Similarly, the 1995 Omnibus Tax Act provides special property taac benefits to encourage owners
of commercial and industrial businesses to locate within one-fourth mile of major transit stops.
The goal is to encourage job density around transit stops, thus making mass transit more feasible.
The state's enterprise zone legislation also provides property tax benefits to businesses locating
in designated areas. (Amends Minn. Statutes Section 273.13, Subd. 24 and adds Minn. Statutes
Section 473.3915)
In the context of the airport area, such tax benefits might be geared towards trying to keep
existing residents in place. Thus a credit might be offered to all persons who have lived in a
designated impact area for a specified period and who continued to do so. If the person moved
out of the area within a certain time of claiming� the credit, a portion of the tax credit might be
recaptured.
�Iousing Revitalization Programs
�
As noted above, several of the MSP-area communities have undertaken aggressive and innovative
housina revitalization programs. However, where these efforts involve direct government action
4
as they do in Richfield to purchase deteriorating properties, they can be quite costly for local
jurisdictions. Experience with programs like the "This Old House" rehabilitation tax credit
program in Minnesota, which provides a tax write-off for owners who make improvements to
homes over 35 years old (Minn. Statutes Section 462A.203, Housing Preservation Program), and
similar initiatives in other states demonstrates that if individual homeowners can be enticed into
spending their own funds, govemment expenditure can be signifcantly leveraged. Interestingly,
in Minnesota half of the credits have been claimed by owners of homes with values less than
$85,000. Thus the state legislature should consider replicating such a rehabilitation tax credit
program for homes in designated airport-impact areas, tailoring it to be more effective by reducing
the age limitation to fifteen years instead of thirty five and thereby encouraging renovation of a
wider range of housing.
In the same vein, experience demonstrates that private investment in housing can be greatly
encouraged with a modest reduction in mortgage lending rates, down payment requirements,
reduction in closing costs and similar approaches that reduce initial investment and carrying costs
for prospective homeowners--especially first-time buyers. As applied to the airport area, special
lending programs embodying these concepts, in addition to those already in effect in other areas,
to encourage more aggressively first-time home buyer5, thus helping to stabilize the airport-area
neighborhoods.
Housing renovation revolving loan funds have likewise proven to be useful tools in broader
�: ) community stabilization and housing preservation programs. Typically, local governments create
low-interest loan rehabilitation loan funds for designated areas (e.g., an historic district).
Homeowners in the district can bortow funds for rehabilitation at below-market interest rates, thus
encouraging investment of their private dollars. Payment can be made over a specified term or
upon sale of the home. Repaid funds are then recycled by making new loans. A similar program
is currently available in Minneapolis through MCDA--the Middle Income Housing Program. This
program is not limited to first-time homeowners; it makes loans available for housing
rehabilitation such as putting a new roof on a house.
Funding for such a program tailored for the airport area might come from a one-time
appropriation by the state legislature, an annual contribution by the MAC, issuance of revenue
bonds by MAC, noise impact fees on late-night flights, or a combination of sources including
some form of local match.
„� 1� . .� s : • � �
Community revitalization programs are generally seen in areas that are past the stage of
"preventative medicine" such as the property value guarantee. Communities have generally
discovered that there are no "silver bullets" when it comes to revitalization, but rather success will
depend on utilization of a variety of programs to address problems such as lack of capital
investment funds. Again, MSP-area communities have some substantial experience with
commercial and residential revitalization programs, but more programs are needed to enable them
to deal more effectively and comprehensively with airport impacts.
F�
Tax Increment Financing
Tax increment financing (TIF) districts have proven to be an effective community revitalization
tool throughout the state. There are currently five general types of TIF districts, and the
municipalities surrounding MSP may qualify to use one or more of these districts. Generally,
however, there are limitations imposed relating to percentage of substandard structures in an area,
purposes for which funds can be spent, the basis upon which the increment is calcula[ed, and areas
within which funds can be expended that tend to limit the usefulness in dealing with airport
impacts. With relatively modest tailoring, the airport area working group believes that TIF could
become a powerful tool to deal with a whole range of airport-impact issues.
These recommended changes include:
• Qualifications: Alter basic qualifying language so that, in addition to a specified
percentage of substandard housing, location within an airport impact zone would
trigger use of the district.
o Spending of increment: Permit the increment to be used for several purposes in
addition to the standard land acquisition, site improvements, etc. Other qnalifying
expenditures might be noise insulation, rehabilitation loans, mortgage revenue
bonds, community facilities, etc. -
. �
s Geographic restrictions on spending: Allow expenditure of increment anywhere
within broader project area, perhaps the entire airport impact zone; do not limit
just to district.
• Increment basis: Allow localities to write down increment basis to zero.
Addressing the associated reduction in local government aid is important to the
communities. One alternative would be to allow use of tax increment financing in
the qualifying communities without local government aid penalty. Another
alternative for consideration would be to spread the reduction over the seven
county region the reduction to reflect the regional importance of the airport and the
special burdens borne by airport-area communities that benefit others throughout
the region.
• Inclusion of commercial airport property in districts: An increasing number of
airports around the United States are encouraging non-aviation related commercial
development on airport land, particularly in open buffer areas on the periphery of
an airfield. MAC should be specifically authorized to allow commercial use of
buffer properties for non-aviation commercial uses, and such properties should be
included in districts, the increment equivalent being paid into a fund to be used to �
address airport impacts.
�=
�
�_
Community Development Bank
Availability of a steady flow of investment capital or low-interest loans is often a key ingredient
in the success of community revitalization programs. Experience shows that in blighted or
deteriorating areas, bank lending and other traditional sources of renovation and revitalization
funding may dry up or conventional financing may not be sufficient to stimulate private
investment. To address this issue, several community development banks have sprung up that
might be emulated in the airport environs to deal with lack of private loan funds or low-interest
financing.
One of the most successful of these community development banks--the South Shore Bank in
Chicago--is described more fully in the attached report. Using a combination of targeted
residential and commercial loans, strategic development projects, and education programs, it has
been responsible for revitaiizing a neighborhood that had 'ueen written off by most observers In
most respects, this community development bank is no different than any local neighborhood
financial institution. Criteria for lending is the same used by other banks--credit worthiness of
the borrower, debt to loan ratio, and similar indicia. One important difference, hawever,: is that
a significant amount of the banks funds are in "development deposits"--deposits by institutions and
individuals located outside the South Shore area who want to see their money used for
neighborhood rehabilitation. As the bank's executive vice president has stated, "We are owned
by shareholders who wish to invest in profitable operations, but who are also interested in
econornic development. "
Community development banks often make rehabilitation funds available at below-market interest
rates or with extended payment schedules, This non-traditional financing is often the key to
�etting the revitalization ball rolling. Funds for such non-traditional programs come from a
variety of sources--community development funds, Community Reinvestment Act programs, and
private sector contributions, to name only a few.
The idea of a community development bank for MSP-area communities is worthy of further
exploration. While the indicia of distress and disinvestment are lower for these communities than
was true in South Shore, a community development bank may be able to help stem deterioration
in some residential areas and provide venture capital and rehabilitation funds in commercial areas,
particularly neighborhood commercial. Chartered by the state legislature, start-up capital for such
a banl: might come from a combination of sources, including MAC, area governments, and even
che state who could deposit funds therein. Area companies (particularly those associated with the
airport) could also assist by depositing funds and making prograrn-related investments (which
typically must be paid back, but at very low rates of interest.)
� t '� ' ' �� .tr
' ) In the real estate development business nationally, it is an increasingly common practice to
-
provide incentives and benefits to neighborhoods and communities that are asked to bear the
impacts or burdens associated with a large facility (e.�., a large industrial development or ski
�
resort). These might range from road improvements to ease potential traffic jams to set asides of (
significant amounts of park land to offset loss of open space on-site or increased demand on local
parks associated with an influx of new workers. The types of other incentives offered by
developers include:
• Community and recreation centers;
• Contributions towards local police, fire, and emergency medical
services/equipment;
• Planning assistance to help cope with anticipated impacts;
• Special rates for use of commercial facilities (e.g., discount tickets at a ski
resort).
In a general sense, these incentives and benefits are intended to protect and possibly enhance the
quality. of life in an azea in which a new development is viewed as potentially compromising that
quality of life. They can also help take the "sting" out of having to live with a major
development.
In the context of the airport, an incentive/mitigation package might include, for example, funding
for additional indoor recreational facilities. The logic would be that such facilities would help
"compensate" surrounding neighbarhoods for the adverse impacts airport noise has on the use of
outdoor recreation sites. MAC has already taken some important steps in this direction by making
some of its land available for a public golf course that not only provides additional recreatianal �
opportunities, but also provides an important buffer for neighboring Richfield.
Private companies might also be enlisted in this effort. In many communities, airlines contribute
free or discount tickets to worthy community causes in airport environs. For example, to
encourage community involvement in planning for the redevelopment af Stapleton Airport in
Denver, � Continental Airlines contributed airline tickets and lodging as prizes in a contest for
school-age children to suggest interesting uses for the site. The MSP communities feel that the
many companies and firms that are dependent on the air travel and cargo business and are more
than willing to weigh in on the side of keeping the airport at its current location have an obligation
to assist in dealing with the adverse impacts of the airport as well. Noise insulation programs,
because of limited funding, do not even deal with the major adverse impact associated with the
airport, let alone the serious secondary effects discussed above. �
:. �i r ' � � � \/
A recurring problem around most major airports throughout the United States is the continuing
construction of uses that are incompatible from either a noise or safety perspective. Several steps
have been taken in Minnesota to guard against this persistent problem. For example, the state has
enacted the Airport Zoning Act (Minn. Stat. sec. 360.061 et seq) that requires municipalities
within airport hazard areas to enact special protective regulations to prevent construction or �
expansion of certain high density and other uses. Similarly, the Metropolitan Council, as part of �
its regional planning responsibilities, has promulgated model noise protection standards that are
:
, to be incorporated into local comprehensive plans and regulations. Unfortunately, these
requirements have not worked in practice. The joint zoning board established around MSP
pursuant to the Airport Zoning Act is no longer active. And while a few airport-area
municipalities have adopted the Met Council noise standards, the majority have not (although most
have some noise protectionJinsulation standards for new construction).
If the airport is to continue to function in an e�cient, safe manner, it is important that steps be
taken to make these processes more effective. To do so, the legislature should consider:
� Integrating the airport zoning ordinance safety requirements with the Met Council
noise standards to be administered by a revamped Airport Zoning Board.
e Putting "teeth" into the enforcement provisions of the Airport Zoning Act so that
local compliance is ensured. At the same time, the state legislature must address
the issue of compensation if local regulations prevent a proposed use and local
governments are threatened with "takings" litigation that may result in a damage
award agains� them.
• Requiring that local implementing regulations be performance based, that is, they
specify preferred result, but give local govemments regulatory flexibility in
achieving a specified objective.
• Providing land use planning assistance to local governments so that they can
comprehensi�ely assess and plan areas subject to airport impacts.
0
. .��, � ,, � �� i .,
TOOL SOUItCE OF EXAMPLE
AUTHORITY/FUNDING
Praperty Value Guarantees MAC/State of Minnesota Oak Park, Illinois, equity
assurance program.
Preferential Tax Programs State of Minnesota Minnesota urban home-
steading legislation.
Housing Revitalization State of Minnesota Minnesota "This Old House"
Programs � legislation tax credits �for
home renovation.
Tax Increment Financing State of Minnesota Current state tax increment
Expansion financing legislation.
Comcnunity Development MAC/State/Airport-Related South Shore Bank in
Bank Businesses Chicago.
Community Incentive Airport-Related Businesses/ Large real-estate
Programs MAC developments; ski resorts.
10
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) city of
) bioomington, minnesota
1 2215 West Old Shakopee Road • Bloomington MN 55431-3096 ■(612) 948-8700 • FAX: 948-8789 ■ TDD: 948-8740
City of �loomington
Issues and Expectations for MSP 10�1itigation Plan
. June 3, 1996
1. Committee needs informltion from MAC �►nd FAA on operltions �lternatives which
Zffect mitig�tion pl�tnning:
e Will 4/22 Runway Use System change be abandoned?
e Flight Tracks for N/S Runway
♦ Timing of new N/S Runway construction
♦ Timing of south paral(el reconstruction
2. Committee should work first on "principles for designing a city's mitigation plan"
before entertaining individual city pi•oposals:
♦ Which year noise forecast will be used?
e Where will residential acquisition and land use modification be considered?
e Where will single and multi-family insulation be impletnented?
o Will any other programs be part of the mitigation (purchase guarantee; schools, churches,
public building insulation)?
♦ What are the priorities for implementation?
3. Bloomington Issues
o Insulation for 75 deferred area homes — regardless of noise contour
0 Possible acquisition of certain homes in deferred area
o Possible acquisition of single and multi-family homes in N/S Runway LDN65 contour
(Long Meadow Circle, along Old Shakopee Road)
e Definition of insulation area
♦ Extent of multi-family residential insulation �
♦ Insulation for schools/churches
♦ Proposed timeline for acc�uisition and insulation
o Resident relations effort and maximum operations mitigation on 4/22 during
reconstruction of south parallel
♦ Consistent program implementation once adopted and announced
City of
BURNSVILLE
��ss�eu���w/i� 100 Civic Center Parkway . Burnsville, Minnesota 55337-38V (612) 895-4400 (
June 3, 1996
:•� . ..�. � , �;, � � r
Burnsville is not typically considered to sufFer unduly from aircraft noise. We do not, for
instance, fall within the 60 Ldn(level day/night) contour line for para11e1 runway operations.
Still, our community will face increasing aircraft noise with the completion of the runway 04/22
extension and, more significantly, with the evenival construction of a new north/south runway.
These developments carry added significance since they may affect many Burnsville residents
who are unaccustomed to aircraft noise and who may have sited their homes with a clear and
undersiandable expectation of being ciear of majar arrival and departure patterns. For these
reasons, airport planners should cazefully consider the following:
1) Sta.ge LII Fleet Compliance - It's vital to enforce airline compliance with the requirement
to convert to quieter aircraft by the yeaz 2000 deadline. This will obviously benefit a11
communities near the airport. It will be pazticularly helpful in blunting adverse reaction
from communities, like Burnsville, that are unaccustomed to a significant number of
aircraft overflights. �
(
2) Equita.ble Aircraft Noise Distribution - It's important to equitably distribute aircraft noise
azound the airport. This means more than simply directing aircraft to and from as many
points on the compass as possible. It also means being sensitive to the fact that many
people have located their homes specifically fo avoid aircraft noise. We cannot be
cavalier in disregarding the legitimate expectations such homeowners have. To this end,
it will be important to utilize a Standard Instrument Departure (SID) for a11 southerly
departures whenever operationally feasible. This SID would keep aircraft noise over the
Minnesota. River bottoms and away from Burnsville and Bloomington residences.
3) Adoption of MSP Airport Area Protection Concept Package - Property owners should be
reasonably protected from the deleterious effects of aircraft noise. The recommendations
contained in the draft report go a long way to accomplishing this. Particularly useful
would be the designation of communities within the 60 Ldn noise contour plus one mile
as eligible to use the mitigation tools described in the report. Consideration should be
given to e�ending this designation to communities similarly affected by departures on
the extended runway 04/22 and, eventually, the new North/South runway. Guaranteed
property values, preferentiai tax consideration, and community incentive programs are
excellent tools and should be promoted forcefuliy.
Submitted by: �
Flizabeth Kautz
Iviayor of l�urnsville
I 1�! 1 � � :1 ;
1� �
June 10, 1996
To: Airport Relations Commission
From: Kevin Batchelder, City Ad r
Subject: Discussion of Noise Abatement Departure Profiles
DISCU55ION
On 1VIay 24, 1996, the MASAC Operations Committee recommended to bsASAC that
the "Close In" depariure pmcedure be used for only tliose depariures off of 29L and 29R over
Minneapolis. For all other runways, the MA.SAC Operations Committee recommended the
conti.nuation of the distant departure procedure, which is currently in place. Mendota Heights
and Eagan voted no at the MASAC Operation Committee. (Please see MASAC Operations
Mi.nutes and Agenda for May 24, 1996 that was included in your packet under
Acl�nowledgements.)
MASAC considered this recommendation at their meeting on Ma.y 28, 1996. No action
was taken as this item was continued for further discussion in 7une. Since February, this item
has been on hold while MASAC Operations committe� members awaited further analysis by
the consultant, Evan Futtermann, of HNTB. Since that ti.me, the notion of testing new
departures has given way to implementing the above described recommendation. There will
be no test period, as we were leci to believe.
On Wednesda.y eveni.ng, I will be prepared to discnss this item and how the various
depariures affect Mendota. Heights.
Review recommended procedures for Noise Abatement Departure Profiles and provide
sta.ff and MASAC Representative with any direction.
Notth Richfiled
South Richfield
Fort Snelling
Bloomington
Inver Grove Heights
Mendota Neights
Tota!
� i' 1 �.
t'�'"' �
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''� �% �� Cr• J j �
MSP -1994 POPULATION COUNTS
(DISTANT DEPARTURE PROCEDURES)
POPUtATION DWELLINGS
DNL60 DNL65 ON170 C1NI.75 :: • ON1.60 �N�65 DNL7i
40960 14410 8120 1410::..::•i:::r?i' 17570 6270
8960 2620 7420 520 `. :;:'r:'r:(i;;i:•: 4130 1120
2590 1670 0 0'r' :i:i:::•iii'•:: 1190 750
70 60 0 0:.::':�;:�:•i::i•i: 10 30
525D 1520 0 a:;';:;•}:•};:}::;•; 2360 680
7.9�0 0 0 0::.:::'::::i::::: 580 0
158D 1180 �' . 140 10:.::'(i;;}::•i;:}i' S30 500 '
0 0 �\. 0 0:.:'::�:i::•:i�::•i: � -.. O
(
2700 0 ` 0. 0: :�:•:� :'•:'•: 1300 0
�j'�� 1210 630 40 0:.:•};:•;:•::(;{•}: 460 220
,�j'•
r.�.:�?:'
"'.� 65,750 22,090 9,720 1,940 �ti'7�':•iii::?:? 28,230 9,570 4
!., �)
��`' MSP -1994 POPULATION COUNTS 2 `oU
(CLOSE-1N DEPARTURE PROCEDURES WITH I�ENTICAL FIRST SEGMEN�
61
0
0
0
0
800
M5P -1994 POPU�ATION COUNTS
(COMBINATION DEPARTURE PROCEDURES WlTH IDENTICA� FIRST SEGMENI)
(CLOSE-IN DEPARTURE OFF OF RUNWAYS �jL &�:qR, DISTANT DEPARTURE OFF ALL OTHER RUNWAYS)
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June 10, 1996
To: .Airport Rela.tions Commission
From: Kevin Batchelder, City Administrator
Subject: Discussion of Backsliding and NWA Fleet Conversion Plan
DISCUSSION
In recent months, the Commission has expressed a concern about "backsliding. "
Backlsliding is when the amount of Sta.ge III aircraft operating out of MSP decreases as a
percentage of total aircraft operations. Each month, in the Technical Adviser's Rep�rt, the
percentage of Sta.ge III operations are noted. It has become apparent that the percentage of
Stage III operations has slightly declined since September of 1995.
The Commission inquired last month if Northwest Airlines, or all air carriers, were
O obligatecl to continually increa.se theu� percentages of Stage III and whether pmmises, or
contractual guarantees, were in place about backsliding. Lo and behold, on June 3, 1996,
Northwest Airlines presented their Fleet Conversion Plan to the MSP Committee. (Please see
attached Fleet Conversion Plan. )
U
On the last page of this document, under History of NWA's Noise Agreements at
1VISP, there is discussion of backsliding.
This item has also been discussed by the Northem Dal�ota County Airports Relations
Coalition (NDCARC). NDCARC has asked Mendota Heights and Pagan to consider drafting
a letter to MAC and NWA about backsliding and to request that MASAC place this item on
their agenda. for discussion.
Discuss backsliding and provide direction to staff.
0
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- -•- - - - - - - - - - �- - -� - -•- - - - - � -,- �-, - -
T'he City Council formed the Airport Relations Commission on
Apri120, 1993 in order to better impact the decisions made by the
Metropolitan Airports Commission , the Federal Aviation Admini-
stration and the State with respect to operations at the Minneapolis-St.
Paul International Airport (MSP). The creation of this citizen's advi-
sory body was primarily to assist City Council on matters pertaining
to airport noise and operations at MSP, to monitor rules, procedures
and programs which impact the air noise situations in Mendota.
Heigbts and to make recommendations to City Council to mitigate
the City's air noise.
The Airport Relations Commission prepared and proposed an Air-
port Noise Plan of Action which was presented to City Council in
1994. The Airp�rt Noise Plan of Action was intended to guide the
efforts of the City as we address various airport related issues an an
on-going basis. The Airport Noise Plan of Action included six broad
"focus" issues, as follows:
; ' -'Noise Reduction Through Modified TakeoffProcedures
'. ,tIeightened Awareness of Mendota Heights Noise Concerns
3. Monitor MSP Long Term Comprehensive Planning Process
4. Assure Rapid Conversion to Stage III Quieter Aircraft
5. Feasibility of Achieving Noise Reduction Through Litigation
6. Air Noise Mitigation Tbrough Sound Insulation
The Plan of Action is now almost two years old and the Airport
Relations Commission has spent the last several months updating the
Plan of Action for recommendation to the City Council. As part of
this updating process, the Commission reviewed their strategic goals
and accomplishments over the last two years and would like to report
their progress to the community.
The Commission has been very active in their efforts to reduce noise
through Modified TakeoffProcedures, especially in theirresearch and
advocacy on three issues - Non-Simultaneous Takeoff Procedures,
Adoption of Mandatory Nighttime TakeoffProcedures and Adoprion
of "Close In" vs. Distant Depariure Procedures.
For the last two years, the Commission has been advising Council
and staff to advocate for a change in the takeoff procedures at MSP
during "non-simultaneous" departure procedures, or non-peak hours,
especially night time. The Commission has worked to review FAA
tower orders and advise Council and staff on requesting a revision to
current operating procedures that would ensure aircraft stay in the
center of air noise corridor during non-simultaneous deparlures. This
will keep aircraft out of residential neighborhoods, especially at night
during non-peak operations.
The City of Mendota Heights is currently awaiting a ruling on a new
�` -�r order for non-simultaneous departures that would direct aircraft
t, � a runway centerline heading during non-simultaneous depar-
tuies that would keep aircraft in the center of the corridor.
The Commission has also worked on requesting Mandatory Night-
iliili; 1 a}:�Oii R;C�`.!;1:ili�`i.' 1�1 �':;?_[ i"` ?'i''1 .', i�OISB �(�Il�i'ci1C^ 0'1C''
Mendota Heibi-�ts. OftCn referred to as"Shoulder riours", this request
would limit departures at MSP to Stage III iype aircra$ only, between
the hours of 10:30 p.m. and 6:00 a.m. Stage III type aircraft are the
newer and quieter models of jet aircraft. Currently, only Northwest
Airlines voluntarily agrees to fly Stage III only between 11:00 p.m.
and 6:00 a.m. The Commission is assisting the City Council in
attempting to expand this restriction.
The Commission has also been hard at work in reviewing the
Metropolitan Airports Commission's work on "Close In" vs. "Distant
Departure Procedures." Basically, Close In depaztures work to get an
aircraft higher, faster as soon as it leaves the airport. In a Distant
Procedure departure, aircraft level offat 1,000 feet so that the engines
are not so loud, however, they then "power up" for a second climb
some distance from the airport. The current procedure that is used is
the Distant Procedure. In the neaz future, the Metropolitan Airports
Commission will be considering a recommendation on utilizing
Close In procedures. The Commission is closely monitoring this
proposed change in operations.
The Airport Relations Commission has also worked hard to
heighten the awareness of Mendota Heights Air Noise Concerns,
including the completion of a refrigerator magnet distribution cam-
paign, work on newsletter articles and newspaper editorials, commu-
nications with regional and legislarive contacts, and participation on
the Northern Dakota County Airport Relations Commission.
The Airport Relations Commission continues to advocate for more
representation on the Metropolitan Airport Sound Abatement Coun-
cil (MASAC) and the Metropolitan Airports Commission (MAC).
The Commission was also actively involved in the recently completed
Dual Track Airports Study, which recommended against relocating
the airport to the Hastings site and promoted the expansion of the
eacisting MSP Airport. Their advocacy included efforts to prevent a
Third Parallel Runway, conversion to all Stage III aircraft and in-
creased air noise mitigation efforts for MSP cornmuniries.
The Airports Relations Commission is a seven member, volunteer
citizens advisory commission that meets the second Wednesday of
every month at 7 p.m. at City Hall, Large Conference Room. Their
meetings are open to the public who aze encouraged to attend or to
contact City Hall at 452-1850. The Commission looks forward to
your input as they continue their efforts in noise reduction, noise
mitigation and awareness of auport operations and their impact on
Mendota Heights.
Air Noise a Problem?
When air noise becomes unbeazable and
disrupts your family's lifestyle, the Met-
ropolitan Airports Commission wants to
hear from you. call the MAC air noise
complaint line at 726-9411. If possible,
when you call MAC please be prepared to
,: . +a: i:�`�;.� .:�r;ion o�: .une; 1,=ation, di
rectiun anci aircraft type.
�
PAGE 2 HEIGHTS IiIGHLITES May, 1996
1 � � � � � � �
� � � � � � �'
During the most recent legislative session, the Legislature acted on a bill for the Minneapolis
- St. Paul International Airport (MSP) that determined the airport would not move to Dakota
County, that it would be expanded in its current location. T'he Mendota Heights City Council
andAirportRelations Commissioncloselymonitoredthis legislationwhiletakingtheposition
that the Dual Track Study should have been completed, as scheduled, in 1997 in order that
all pertinent facts could be analyzed and that the Environmental Impact Statement could be
completed properly. Of importance to Mendota Heights, language was included in the bill to
prohibit a third parallel runway, which would have been aimed at Mendota Heights.
Key provisions of the bill include:
�- The Metropolitan Airports Commission (MAC) is prohibited from building or ac-
quiring land for a major new airport to replace MSP. Long range planning to make
recommendations to the Legislature on the need for a new airport is permitted.
�3- Requires MAC to prohibit the use of non-Stage III aircraft at MSP after December
31, 1999.
'� Requires MAC to develop a plan to direct general aviarion traffic to reliever airports.
� Prohibits MAC from building a replacement passenger terminal on the west side of
the present airport without legislarive approval.
�- Requires MAC to enter into a contract with affected cities providing that the MAC
will not build a third parallel runway. (Mendota Heights is considered an affected
city.)
�- Requires a report on the environmental effects of expanding the airport to accommo-
date 600,000 to 750,000 operations per year.
�- Requires MAC to report annually on the operations, equipment, delay times and
technological advancements that affect aviation.
'�- Requires MAC to spend no less than $185 million form 1996 to 2002 for noise miti-
garion and properiy acquisition.
� Requires MAC to develop a noise mitigation plan as a result of the new Norkh/South
runway construction.
�- Establishes an urban revitalization and stabilization zone and authorizes cities to es-
tablish housing replacement districts.
�' ; � �,, ' ' . .
�
As part of the Airport Bill of 1996, the
Metropolitan Airports Commission was in-
siructed to develop a Noise Mitigation Plan
for the Minneapolis-St. Paul International
Airport, including sound insulation and
noise mirigation efforts. To address this leg-
islative directive, the Metropolitan Airports
Commission has formed the MSP Mitiga-
rion Committee to develop this plan prior to
September 15, 1996.
Mr. Steve Cramer, MAC Commissioner
and former Minneapolis Council Member,
will chair this MSP Mitigation Committee
and each of the. neighboring communities
will have their Mayor on this committee.
Mayor Chazles E. Mertensotto attended the
opening, introductory meeting of the MSP
Mitigation Committee on May 16,1996 and
will be attending all meetings of this com-
mittee on beha�f ofMendcta Hei�hts. A?�_vor
Mertensotto will be supported by the City
Council, the Airport Relations Commission
and city staff throughont this process to ad-
dress increased levels of sound insulation,
noise mitigation efforts and operational
changes at an expanded MSP.
Your thoughts on the mitigation of air
noise in Mendota Heights aze welcome. The
Airports Relations Commission meets the
second Wednesday of each month at 7:00
p.m. in the City Hall Lazge Conference
Room, or you may contact City Hall at 452-
1850.
Heights Highlites is a government news-
letter distributed to residents to inform
them on events and activities that affect
Mendota Heights. All articles, layout and
production are done by city staff. _
If you know any residents who are not
receiving the Heights Highlites, please in-
vit:, tliem to contact Ci�� Hall, 452-1850,
to be placed on the newsletter mailing list.
Sprin.g Clean Up a
"Sinashing" Success
On May 18, the city held its Second An-
nual Spring Clean Up Day behind Mendota
Plaza. Trucks and dumpsters from various
local garbage haulers accepted everything
from tires to sheet rock to TVs to broken
bicycles. City staff estimate that over 200 car
and truck loads of junk were brought by our
residents to Mendota Plaza. The fiuniture
truck alone crushed over S,OOQ pouncls of
broken or worn-out furniture! A one-person
camera crew fiom NDC4 Cable filmed much
of the event. With a clear sky and a high
temperature in the 80s, the weather could not
have been better for this event. Also, as an
integral part of our Annual Spring Clean Up,
JR's Appliances picked up "curbside" ma
old appliances from our residents on �i.
morning of May 20.
The city would like to thank the following
people and organizations for making our
Second Annual Spring Clean Up a huge
success:
Paster Enterprises, owner and operator
of Mendota Plaza
Subway at Mendota Plaza
The Southwest Review
NDC4 Cable
First Impression
Eagan Sanitation
Aagard
Mendota Heights Rubbish Service
Midway Electronics
Scrapbusters
BFI Tire Recyclers
JR's Appliance Disposal
Dakota County Environmental
Management
City staff (especially our sun-burned
volunteers!) .
Thanks also goes to our Mayor who spent
several hours on Saturday helping residents
put their junk in the appropriate dumpsters.
Most of all, thanks to the city's residen��-
whose enthusiastic response to this event 1�
already established the Annual Spring Clean
Up as a City traditionl